203. Northport Bank (Northport, AL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
April 1, 1915*
Location
Northport, Alabama (34.788, -87.672)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
c8f969c5d9064d1c

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (May 1915) report a multi-week run triggered by the arrest of cashier A. Y. Hays for embezzlement, and the bank failed to open May 10 with the State Superintendent expected to take charge. That sequence indicates a run leading to suspension/closure and state control; depositors expected to be paid but no reopening reported in these articles.

Events (3)

1. April 1, 1915* Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Run triggered by arrest of cashier A. Y. Hays on a charge of embezzlement; reports of additional shortages in his accounts.
Newspaper Excerpt
it is generally understood that the run on the bank for the past three weeks, caused by the arrest of Hays, was the direct cause of the failure of the institution.
Source
newspapers
2. May 10, 1915 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Superintendent Walker will take charge of the affairs of the bank, and it is said that with the reserve fund on hand together with securities...the depositors will all be paid in full.
Source
newspapers
3. May 10, 1915 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank failed to open following the prolonged run and discovery of shortages after the cashier's arrest; state superintendent notified to take charge.
Newspaper Excerpt
by order of the board of directors, the doors of the Northport bank failed to open for business this morning.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Birmingham Age-Herald, May 11, 1915

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Article Text

NORTHPORT BANK CLOSES ITS DOORS Additional Shortages Reported Following Recent Arrest of Cashier Tuscaloosa, May 10.--(Special.)-iy order of the board of directors, the doors of the Northport bank failed to open for business this morning. The failure of the bank to open caused great surprise here, as it was thought it would continue operations, notwithstanding the arrest of the cash1er, A. Y. Hays, several weeks ago on a charge of embezzlement. It was rumored in Tuscaloosa today that additional shortages had been discovered in the accounts of the former cashier. However, it is generally understood that the run on the bank for the past three weeks, caused by the arrest of Hays, was the direct cause of the failure of the institution. State Superintendent of Banks Walker has been notified and is expected to arrive in Tuscaloosa tonight or early In the morning. The officials of the bank refused to give out a statement today, awaiting the arrival of Mr. Walker. Since the arrest of Hays the bank has undergone a thorough audit, and announcement as to the condition of the institution is expected to be made public upon the arrival of Mr. Walker. Hays today waived a preliminary hearing and made new bonds to await the action of the September grand jury. At the time of his arrest public sentiment was strongly in favor of Hays, but with the closing of the bank as a direct result of his arrest a change of heart is expected on the part of the people. It is generally understood that the state banking department will vigorously prosecute the case against Hays. Superintendent Walker will take charge of the affairs of the bank, and it is said that with the reserve fund on hand together with securities, convertible into cash, the depositors will all be paid in full.


Article from The Birmingham Age-Herald, May 16, 1915

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Article Text

TUSCALOOSA Tuscaloosa, May 15.-(Special )-Fid dlers from miles around gathered last night at Moundville to take part in the annual fiddlers' convention held at that place. Hale, Dallas, Greene and Tuscaloosa counties were represented. Large crowds attended from Tuscaloosa and other cities of west Alabama. Plans are said to be on foot for the reorganization of the Northport bank. which failed the first of last week as the result of a run on the institution supposed to have been caused b- the arrest of the cashier on a