20074. Palmetto Bank & Trust Company (Florence, SC)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
trust company
Start Date
October 26, 1928
Location
Florence, South Carolina (34.195, -79.763)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
e5d05a01

Response Measures

Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Closed by board and state bank examiner called in for reorganization; closure appears precautionary to avoid preference of depositors.

Description

Multiple contemporary articles (Oct–Nov 1928) report the Palmetto Bank & Trust Co. in Florence closed its doors because of excessive withdrawals (a run) after other local bank closings. Reports list the bank among several closed banks in the region; no clear reopening is reported. OCR errors in Article 1 (missing words) were corrected for sense. Date of closing inferred from article dated 1928-10-27 saying it closed yesterday → 1928-10-26.

Events (2)

1. October 26, 1928 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Excessive withdrawals/incipient run following closings of other local banks (Bank of Florence and regional failures), producing threatened run
Measures
Directors closed the bank's doors to prevent preference to depositors and reorganization was planned; bank examiner involvement mentioned
Newspaper Excerpt
closed its doors yesterday because of excessive withdrawals
Source
newspapers
2. October 26, 1928 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Closure/suspension of payments due to excessive withdrawals and regional bank closings; board declared threatened run caused the closing and said bank was sound and depositors would be protected
Newspaper Excerpt
Palmetto Bank and Trust company, which closed its doors yesterday because of excessive withdrawals
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Herald, October 27, 1928

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Article Text

Banks in Florence Close Their Doors Florence, Oct. meetof the board of directors of the Palmetto Bank and Trust company, which closed its doors yesterday because of excessive withdrawals, following the closing of the bank of Florence the state bank examiner, were laid, for reorganization which was believed would lead early reopening the bank. Directors they considered the affairs of the bank sound. It was closed. they to prevent preference to depositors in the face of an incipThe Bank of Florence had capital stock of $100,000 with deposits of $667,012.61. The Bank and Trust company's stock and


Article from The Indiana Democrat, November 7, 1928

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Article Text

Third Bank Is Closed In Florence, Oct. Peoples' Bank of Darlington, closed yesterday, the third bank in this section to close in less than week. The board of directors declared threatened run on the bank caused the closing. The board added the bank was in sound condition and that the depositors would be protected. It capitalized at $100,000. The Bank of Florence and the Palmetto Bank and Trust Company were closed Friday. Each was capitalized at $100,000.


Article from The Charlotte Observer, November 17, 1928

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Article Text

Closing Of Many Palmetto Banks Laid To 'Psychology' Doors Shut on Solvent Institutions to Protect Depositors, Says Since October 17. COLUMBIA. C., Nov. have been an unusual number of banks in South Carolina to close their doors within the past month, but not all of these closings by any means are due to bad business conditions, according to State Bank Examiner Albert S. Fant of Columbia, who today made a statement to this correspondent. largely blame Mr said. closing many the banks were insolvent were the hands the bank aminer guar- of like treatment to all run bank Mr. Fant the and as today hand the regardless of the interests of the depositors as the money while others will not means preference The The way equal all case required law for the bank to doors. This explains good many of the banks that have closed the state lately been put into the hands of the bank examiner of by are There banks to Eleven these have month Two closed this the banks, Bank of Cheraw Chesterfield County located Cheraw which closed Novemhad branches. at Mount Ruby and all and these closed the parent bank national Cheraw, the First run on It was prompted by the of the Bank of Cheraw is this bank which Godfrey arrested today on charge connection shortage, was cashState Bank Fant stated all banks that in the eastern part the both and this poorer than they were bringing out feeling of The banks suffered. he said. though all of them were not insolvent the chology of th ething Mr. Fant and called for their The situawhen its extreme trend unnecessary banks closed this week the Peoples bank Scranton Farmers and MerDuring week November the Bank at DilIon: the Bank of the Merchants and Planters Hartsville; Merchants Bank mar, the Bank Cheraw and Chesterfield County and doors OTHERS CLOSED. Other close within the month the State Savings bank at Bamberg the Bank Florence the Palmetto Trust Florence. and the Peoples Bank of