20058. Bank of Dillon (Dillon, SC)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 8, 1928
Location
Dillon, South Carolina (34.417, -79.371)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
fce3a9ec

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Capital injected, Full suspension

Other: Reorganization/takeover by South Carolina National / South Carolina Savings to provide facilities

Description

Newspapers (Nov 9–17, 1928) report a run on the Bank of Dillon caused by rumors, directors kept the doors closed to protect depositors, and within days a reorganization/assumption of banking facilities by South Carolina Savings/National interests was arranged (banking to open under reorganized arrangements). Dates use newspaper report dates when event dates are not explicit.

Events (3)

1. November 8, 1928 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals triggered by rumors originating outside the county; $75,000 paid out in one day exhausted cash supply.
Measures
Directors decided to keep the doors closed to protect the interests of depositors.
Newspaper Excerpt
The run caused, said, by rumors that originated outside the county. $75,000 payout in one day exhausted supply
Source
newspapers
2. November 9, 1928 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Directors closed the bank after the run (to protect depositors); closure attributed to rumors rather than insolvency according to directors/examiner comments.
Newspaper Excerpt
Directors meeting here last night ... decided keeping the doors closed today ... the directors maintained that the bank was solvent
Source
newspapers
3. November 10, 1928 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
the South Carolina Savings bank will Saturday morning the banking formerly the Bank of Dillon ... decision that the Bank which closed Thursday would be reorganized ... South Carolina National to provide facilities for Dillon and vicinity adequate banking resources
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Johnson City Chronicle, November 9, 1928

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Article Text

Run On Bank Causes Failure To Open Doors $75,000 Payout In One Day Exhausts Supply DILLON, Nov. Bank Dillon with capital stock and $75,000 surplus did the open its doors for business Directors meeting here last night, was reported, decided keeping the doors closed today ent protect the interests of the deposafter the bank had gone through two-day Monday and Tuesday during which had been paid The directors maintained that the bank was solvent and that positor will lose any money. The run caused, said, by rumors that originated outside the county. Closing of the Baank of Dillon leaves community without banking facilities People's Banak the National Bank previously been merged with There two other banks county, at Latta and at Lake View. John Bethea president of the Bank of Dillon.


Article from The State, November 10, 1928

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Article Text

CHICAGO PAPER PRAISES OPERA WILL OPEN BANK IN TODAY Good Word for Company South Carolina National Decides Here Soon. to Provide Facilities. Special to The Nov. the Dillon meeting this was ing that was largely by the was made by the South Carolina Nn. through the South CarSavings bank, to provide bank. ing facilities the Dillon the decision whether the Bank which closed ized. Thursday, would be reorganThe unanimously accepted and the South Carolina Savings bank will Saturday morning the banking formerly the Bank of Dilwith the Peoples and First bank. The South Carolina National bank has houses and and its affiliated inhas offices Charleston. St. Anderson, Belton, Wiland Greenville. The resources of the affiliated are $40,000 provide for Dillon and vicinity adequate banking resources At meeting decided that there would further negotiations that the South supported for case the Bank Dillon to reorganize. M. president the Carolina appreand that the bank would immediately steps and await will completed B. Albrecht the the South Carolina the meetBOTH TORAL AND NUN ing. The record pledging their support HELD expressing to the representathe Peoples First National San Bank of their interest.


Article from The Charlotte Observer, November 17, 1928

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Article Text

Closing Of Many Palmetto Banks Laid To 'Psychology' Doors Shut on Solvent Institutions to Protect Depositors, Says Since October 17. COLUMBIA. C., Nov. have been an unusual number of banks in South Carolina to close their doors within the past month, but not all of these closings by any means are due to bad business conditions, according to State Bank Examiner Albert S. Fant of Columbia, who today made a statement to this correspondent. largely blame Mr said. closing many the banks were insolvent were the hands the bank aminer guar- of like treatment to all run bank Mr. Fant the and as today hand the regardless of the interests of the depositors as the money while others will not means preference The The way equal all case required law for the bank to doors. This explains good many of the banks that have closed the state lately been put into the hands of the bank examiner of by are There banks to Eleven these have month Two closed this the banks, Bank of Cheraw Chesterfield County located Cheraw which closed Novemhad branches. at Mount Ruby and all and these closed the parent bank national Cheraw, the First run on It was prompted by the of the Bank of Cheraw is this bank which Godfrey arrested today on charge connection shortage, was cashState Bank Fant stated all banks that in the eastern part the both and this poorer than they were bringing out feeling of The banks suffered. he said. though all of them were not insolvent the chology of th ething Mr. Fant and called for their The situawhen its extreme trend unnecessary banks closed this week the Peoples bank Scranton Farmers and MerDuring week November the Bank at DilIon: the Bank of the Merchants and Planters Hartsville; Merchants Bank mar, the Bank Cheraw and Chesterfield County and doors OTHERS CLOSED. Other close within the month the State Savings bank at Bamberg the Bank Florence the Palmetto Trust Florence. and the Peoples Bank of