19676. Manitowoc Savings Bank (Manitowoc, WI)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
June 6, 1893
Location
Manitowoc, Wisconsin (44.089, -87.658)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
53ab54e6a2c82f1d

Response Measures

None

Description

Multiple contemporaneous newspaper dispatches (dated June 6–8, 1893) report that the State Bank of Manitowoc failed/closed and that the Manitowoc Savings Bank experienced a slight/light run. Local accounts (Manitowoc Pilot) describe the savings bank paying certificates due, offering securities as collateral, and calming depositors; there is no mention the savings bank suspended or was placed in receivership. The run appears triggered by the failure of the local State Bank and the broader panic of June 1893 (local_banks / regional panic), so I classify this as a run only. OCR typos in some dispatches corrected (e.g., Manitowoc variants).

Events (1)

1. June 6, 1893 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run triggered by the failure/closing of the State Bank of Manitowoc and by wider runs and panic in Wisconsin/Chicago (June 1893 financial panic).
Measures
Cashed certificates due and smaller certificates; offered securities/bonds and mortgages as security to depositors; distributed monthly statement circular to reassure public.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Manitowoc Savings Bank is experiencing a light run.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (10)

Article from Daily Kennebec Journal, June 7, 1893

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Article Text

STILL THEY GO. More Banks Obliged to Close Their Doors. A Big Run on Savings Banks and Institutions at Chicago. Western States Severely Shakea by This Great Financial Panic. MANITOWOC, Wis, June 6.-The State Bank of this city has closed. Capital stock, $50,000; surplus: $10,000. The Manitowoc Savings Bank is experiencing a light run. Reports from Racine say a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' and National Bank. At Madison the run on the First National Bank has increased in vigor and other banks are having increased demands.


Article from The Indianapolis Journal, June 7, 1893

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A Wisconsin Bank Suspends. MANITOWOC, Wis., June 6.-The State Bank of this city has closed. The capital stock was $50,000 and the surplus $10,000. The Manitowoo Savings Bank is experienceing a light run. Reports from Racine say a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' National Bank. At Madison the run on the First National Bank has increased in vigor, while other banks are having increased demands.


Article from The Portland Daily Press, June 7, 1893

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WISCONSIN'SUFFERS. Many Banks in Trouble and Some of Them Closed. MANITOWOC, Wis., June 6.--The state bank of this city is closed. The capital stock is $50,000; surplus $10,000. The Manitowoc savings bank is experiencing a light run. Reports from Racine say a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' National bank. At Madison, the run on the First National bank has increased in vogor and other banks are having increased demands. The bank of Two Rivers closed the doors this morning. It is capitalized at $10,000 and its resources, according to the last statement, were $40,520. The amount due depositors is $59,314.


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 7, 1893

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Article Text

Rune on " Isconsin Banks. MASTIOWOC, Wis., June 6.-The State bank of this city. failed today. It had a capital of $50,000 and a surplus of $10,000. The Manitowor Savings bank is now experiencing a slight run. Reports from Racine say that a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' National bank. At Madison the run on the First National bank has increased, and other banks are having increased demands, (Ca/vin C. Barnes is president an t George B. Burnit cashier of the State bank, of Manitowoc. John Sebutte is president and L. Schutta cashión of the ManitowoeSaviogs bank E. yr. Erskine is president and B. R. Northrys cashiér of the Manufacturers' National bank, of Racirie N. + Van Slyke is president and W. Ramsay cashike of the First National bank, of Madison.]


Article from The Herald, June 7, 1893

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Rons ou Wisconsin Banks. MATITOWOC, Wis., June 6.-The State bank of this city has failed. It had a capital of $50,000; surplus, $10,000. The Manitowoc Savings bank is now experiencing a slight run. Reports from Racine say a run is in progress on the Manufacturera' National bank. At Madison the run on the First National has increased. Other banks are having increased demands.


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, June 7, 1893

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WISCONSIN BANKS, The State Bank of Manitowoc Succumbs -Runs on Others. MILWAUKEE, Wis., June 6.-The State Bank of Manitowoc has failed. It had a capital of $50,000 and a surplus of $10,000. The Manitowoc Savings bank is now experiencing a slight run. Returns from Racine say a slight run is in progress on the Manufacturers' National. At Madison the run on the First National has increased, and other banks are having increased demands.


Article from Santa Fe Daily New Mexican, June 8, 1893

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Failing Banks. PALONBE, Wash., June 8.-The First National bank of this city closed its doors yesterday. The suspension is due to the failure of the bank of Spokane. The bank has a capital of $100,000 and deposits of about $30,000. Milwaukee-The State bank at Manitowoo has closed. Its capital stock was $50,000 and the surplus $10,000. The Manitowoc Savings bank is now experiencing a light run. Reports from Racino say a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' National bank. At Madison the run on the First National bank has increased in vigor, while other banks are having increased demands.


Article from Burlington Weekly Free Press, June 8, 1893

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DEPOSITORS LINE UP. HEAVY RUNS IN PROGRESS ON WESTERN BANKING HOUSES. Illinois Trust and Savings Bank and Other Chicago Institutions Subjected to a Severe Strain-Runs in Progress On Wisconsin and Washington Banks. CHICAGO, June 6.-Between 1200 and 1500 people formed in line to-day at the Illinois Trust and Savings bank to withdraw their deposits, although the bank remained open till 3 o'clock this morning, paying out money on demand. At other savings banks also the run which began yesterday seemed to have increased in proportion to-day. The assets of the bank are $128,114,000. The stockholders are estimated as being worth $150,000,000. L. Z. Leiter, who is one of the beavioststockholders in the bank, said last night: "I have real estate enough to pay all these claims and it is at the service of the bank. Every person who has a dollar here may have it on demand." Runs on Wisconsin Banks. MANITOWOC, Wis., June 6.--The State bank of this city has closed. Its capital stock was $50,000 and the surplus $10,000. The Manitowoc Savings bank is experiencing a light run. Reports from Racine say a run is in progress on the Manufacturers' and National bank. At Madison the run on the First National bank has increased in vigor, while other banks are having increased demands. D. fiance savings Bank Closed. TOLEDO, Ohio, June 6.-A special from Defiance, Ohio, states that the doors of the Defiance Savings bank closed by the assig1100 yesterday afternoon. The bank has a paid up capital of $27,000. The assets will reach not less than $150,000 and liabilities are stated at $100,000.


Article from The Manitowoc Pilot, June 8, 1893

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SO that we feel and consider them as investments. We have our Bank reserves in the strongest considered Banks, and distributed in such a manner so that even by the failure of a few banks, could not sustain any perceptible loss. We have as yet not sustained a single loss in any Bank. JOHN SCHUETTE, Pres. LOUIS SCHUETTE, Cashier. In addition to the Bank assets the depositors have the double liability of the Stockholders. That is:-I own $42,000 Stock in the Manitowoc Savings Bank so that my other property is liable to the depositors for $42,000 more in case of necessity. My other property consists of the Oriental Mills plant which does not owe a cent to the Bank nor anyone else, but has besides $19,000 of working capital. Although the value of the mill plant may at present be nominal yet the working capital of $19,000 can be turned into cash at a moments notice. The Electric Light Plant owes nothing to the Bank, is free from debt, and has a balance due in its favor. The Bank and adjoining building owned by me are also free from debt. Besides, I own lots, good stocks, etc. all unincumbered. All my above mentioLed individual properties outside of Bank Interests are practicably liable to all the depositors of the Manitowoc Savings Bank, in the amount of $42,000. The balance of the stock is owned by Henry Schuette, $7,000. and Louis Schuette, $1,000, for which they are doubly liable and adequately responsible. It may not be necessary to state that Schuette Bros. owe nothing to the Bank, but have a credit there. Any one scrutinizing the above statement and having faith in their truthfulness. which I certify to be correct, must feel that all depositors are abundantly secured. JOHN SCHUETTE. On the advice of business men who who were perfectly satisfied the bank could meet its obligations at once unless subjected to a mad rush, Mr. Schuettede cided to cash only such certificates as were due. All who desired were given security, the bonds of which there are over $83,000 worth in bank and the real estate mortgages of which the bank holds over $114,000 being used for this purpose. The city bonds were bought by the bank at 103 per cent. and before the run, would have sold at a higher figure. A large majority took the security. The certificates due and the smaller certificates were cashed. The rush in the morning was caused by the feverish anxiety of the preceding night when the news of the failure of the State Bank spread. By o'clock there was no one in the bank to withdraw his money. had down stampede seeking ten quieted for the time. The The abundance of security which the bank had to offerseemed to have a soothing effect. I While Mr. Schuette stated openly that he blamed no one because of the panic that he it to was utterly is everywhere, impossible for insisted the bank that fail so that it could not pay dollar for dollar. It was difficult to raise money on the splendid securities he had to offer because every bank in the country either had a run or feared one and would not part with any considerable portion of their currency on the very best collateral. The bonds held by the bank are county bonds, Manitowoc city bonds and school bonds on the north side district of this city and of the 3rd ward. These n bonds can not be purchased for less than 104 per cent. The mortgages are on Manitowoc county real estate and would of sell at a premium. The bank has always in turned in its surplus as its officers have an income more than sufficient to meet all their wants without drawing one cent h from the earnings of the bank. Outside of thebank John Schuette is worth about $100,000 and the property is wholly unencumbered. Schuette Bros. offer their guaranty that depositors shall be paid. The credit of their store is at the disposal of the bank should it be needed. The business men of the city are acting very fairly with the bank, so that take it all in all the cause for alarm seems to be utterly groundless. The only trouble is difficulty to get money a difficulty which a few days will remedy as the fever has practically died down in Milwaukee. People have come to their senses there and in a day or two the banks of that city will feel safe in giving money for good secur ities. The bank expected a heavy run yesterday but was quite well prepared. The excitement 10 Milwaukee had died out and banks are willing to make advances on securities. Offers of assistance came for 20 times the amount that was asked and refused the day preceding. The farmers were on hand early in the morning but only a few drew their money out Many of these returned it before 12 At half ten run come totally o'clock, collapsed. past Farmers the who had had with their certificates talked among


Article from The Manitowoc Pilot, June 8, 1893

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THE failure of the State Bank made the Savings Bank prepare for a run. The following circulars were distributed on Tuesday morning just before the bank opened. TO THE DEPOSITORS AND THE PUBLIC GENERALLY. In times.like these when confidence is sbaken to the utmost by the frequent failures, it must be expected that there will be some who doubt the soundness of the best of banks. Therefore we give the following monthly statement up to June 1st 1893: The Manitowoc Savings Bank owns County. City and School Bonds