19658. Merchants Bank (Newport, RI)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
June 20, 1902
Location
Newport, Rhode Island (41.490, -71.313)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
00f48c97

Response Measures

Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Cashier attempted suicide precipitated creditor petition to governor; receiver later appointed.

Description

Cashier Anthony S. Sherman's attempted suicide (June 20) precipitated disclosure of severe insolvency. Depositors/large customers withdrew funds and checks were protested/clearinghouse refused business; bank was closed pending investigation and a receiver was appointed in early August 1902. Classified as run → suspension → receivership (closure).

Events (3)

1. June 20, 1902 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Attempted suicide of the cashier revealed severe malfeasance/insolvency and prior unsound condition, prompting large deposit withdrawals.
Measures
Bank doors barely kept open; then closed pending investigation on advice of city solicitor and governor petition.
Newspaper Excerpt
The largest depositors have withdrawn their deposits, and the bank has barely been able to keep its doors open. Within the past day or two cashier's checks have gone to protest, and the clearing house refused to handle checks drawn upon the bank.
Source
newspapers
2. June 21, 1902 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Closure followed discovery of the cashier's attempted suicide and indications of the bank being 'a complete wreck' with liabilities far exceeding available assets; creditors petitioned for examination and closure.
Newspaper Excerpt
The institution ... is closed pending an investigation. Governor Kimball has been asked by creditors of the bank to order an inquiry under the state law which provides that if evidences of bankruptcy appear a receiver may be asked for.
Source
newspapers
3. August 2, 1902 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
John C. Burke was, Saturday, appointed receiver for the Merchants' Bank of Newport, R. I., by Judge Blodgett at Providence. ... assets of the bank are $10,449.07, and the liabilities, $336,542.46.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (9)

Article from The Providence News, June 20, 1902

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MR. SHERMAN CANNOT SURVIVE Newport Cashier Who Attempted Suicide at Death's-Door and Bank Is Closed. The crisis in the affairs of the Merchants bank of Newport, brought on by the attempted suicide of Cashier Anthony S. Sherman last night, has caused some of the creditors to apply today to Governor Kimball for action, under the law, leading to the closing up of the bank. This procedure calls for the appointment of a committee for an investigation of the condition of the institution. If this is found to be bankrupt the courts will be asked in due form to appoint a receiver to wind up the bank's affairs.


Article from The Daily Morning Journal and Courier, June 21, 1902

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CLOSING OF NEWPORT BANK I ATTEMPTED SUICIDE CAUSES e CALL FOR EXAMINATION. 1 t 1 Cashier Anthony S. Sherman, Who Shot Himself, Still Hovers Between Life e e and Death-Condition of the Institution Not Yet Known-Sherman Had : e Sought Advice of the City Solicitor. Newport, R. I., June 20-Cashier Anthony S. Sherman of the Merchant's bank, who shot himself last night, still hovers between life and death, from the pistol wound inflicted last night and the institution, over which for many he had unquestioned control, is years The closed pending an investigation. bank is a private institution. Governor Kimball has been asked by creditors of the bank to order an inquiry under the state law, which provides that if evidences of bankruptcy appear a receiver may be asked for. Until these steps are taken the real reason for Mr. Sherman's desire to end his life will not be known. It is learned from City Solicitor Burdick that he was called upon by Cashier Sherman of the Merchant's bank two days ago for advice and, acting under directions from the cashier, drew up a petition to Governor Kimball asking for a commission to examine into the affairs of the bank. Mr. Burdick states that when he forwarded the petition he had no idea that the bank's affairs were in such condition as he is now led to suppose them to be, which in his words is "very bad." He has had no opportunity to make any examinations of the accounts and his information was secured from Mr. Sherman in a professional way. S When Mr. Burdick learned of Mr. Sherman's attempt at suicide, he advised that no effort be made to open the bank and posted the notice directing all inquirers to his office. Many depositors have called on him and he has told them that the attention of the governor has been called to the bank's condition and that future proceedings are well defined by law. Until they have been followed out it will be imu possible to make definite statements. to the last of A According annual Merchant's report the state commissioner the b bank condition was as follows: Reg souces, debts due from all other banks, th $161,141.76; specie actually in bank, er $502.95; bills in other banks, $7.244.28; deposits in other banks, $12,220.17; its ti own stock held by the bank, $22,200; In real $10,142. Total $213,451.69. g stock paid Liabilities, estate, capital interest, actually $100,000; deposits on $98,pc debts due other banks, th $238; net on in, 738.54; dividends unpaid, profits $11,017.54; fo hand, $3,457.61. Total $213,451.69. W Special report-Par value of shares, $100; last semi-annual dividend paid th January 1901, $2,000; reserved profits at an time of last dividend, $1,123.65; debts tr due and not paid, $2,775; largest amount m of indebtedness of any one person or ao firm, $14,385.23. su The bank did business with summer who held Mr. in m regard. Through iz very residents, high Sherman their of the influence he became vice president er Madison Square National bank of New ge York. or A year ago the Merchant's bank sti to be a member of the clearing 8,0 So far as tic house ceased of Newport. under can the be learned, the stockholders, D:: bank's charter, are responsible only for their stock. Should the institution be clu bankrupt, the customers would therewa fore lose, as well as the stockholders. gir death of Mr. Sherman's father, be B. Sherman, who was ] William The weeks presi- ago, dent of the bank, a few in weighed on the son's mind. It is known sa also that the cashier was interested in su certain stocks which of late have not ca proved profitatble. tar Within the past day or two cashiers' I checks have gone to protest, and yesterbu day the clearing house refused to hanrun dle checks drawn upon the bank. C


Article from Barre Evening Telegram, June 21, 1902

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NEWPORT BANK CLOSED. Crisis Caused by Attempted Suicide of Its Cashier. Newport, R. 1., June 21.-A crisis in the affairs of the Merchants' bank brought on by the attempted suicide of Cashier Anthony S. Sherman caused some of the creditors to apply to Governor Kimball for action under the law to close the bank. This procedure calls for the appointment of a commission to investigate the condition of the institution. If it is found to be bankrupt. the courts then may be asked in due time to appoint a receiver to wind up its affairs. The bank is at present closed. A year ago it ceased to be a member of the clearing house of Newport. So far as can be learned, the stockholders under the bank's charter are responsible only for their stock and for nothing more. Should the institution be bankIn the customers will therefore lose rupt the stockholders. as well as Mr. Sherman's father. The death was who man, presi William B. Sher dent of the bank, a "rew weeks is thought. weighed on the son's mind. It is known also that the cashier was interested in certain lines of stock investment which of late have not proved profitable. Within the past day or two cashier's checks have gone to protest. and Thursday the clearing house refused to handle checks drawn upon the bank.


Article from Waterbury Democrat, June 21, 1902

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Article Text

The Newport Bank Sensation. NEWPORT, R. I., June 21.-Cashier Anthony S. Sherman of the Merchants' bank yet hovers between life and death from a pistol wound self inflicted, and the institution, over which for many years he had unquestioned control, is closed pending an investigation. Governor Kimball has been asked by creditors of the bank to order an inquiry under the state law which provides that if evidences of bankruptcy appear a receiver may be asked for. Until these steps are taken the real reason for Mr. Sherman's desire to end his life will not be known.


Article from Arizona Republican, June 28, 1902

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Article Text

CASHIER SHOOTS HIMSELF. Tragedy Follows the Troubles of a Newport Bank. Newport, June 27.-At 5 o'clock this evening Anthony S. Sherman. cashier of the Merchants' bank, a state institution, attempted to commit suicide by shooting himself in the left temple. The bullet passed through his head and physicians say he cannot live. For two years the bank has been in hard straits, and today it was unable to meet two small notes. The largest depositors have withdrawn their deposits, and the bank has barely been able to keep its doors open. Mr. Sherman has dealt largely in stocks.


Article from The Providence News, July 1, 1902

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NOT THREE CENTS ON THE DOLLAR The Newport Bank a Complete Wreck and Receiver Desired. Commissioners Blake and Gray, who were appointed by Governor Kimball to investigate the financial condition of the Merchants' bank of Newport, have pursued their labors sufficiently far to come to the conclusion that the institution is a complete wreck. It was on Saturday, June 21, that they were appointed in response to a petition signed by four of the largest creditors of the bank and they devoted themselves all last week most assiduously to the task, even calling for the passbooks of depositors to untangle as far as possible the financial snarl between the depositors and the insurance business at one time considered an important adjunct. NOT 3 CENTS ON DOLLAR. As a result they have compiled a table giving resources amounting to $10,449.07 and liabilities of $336,542.56, in other words the assets possible or prospective are less than 3 per cent. of the obligaLons. Summarized they are as follows: Resources-Notes and bills discounted, $680.30; real estate taxed for $8800; due from tanks and bankers, $54.83; checks uncollected, $57,29: as per bank memoranda. $150.64: bills and fractional paper currency, $7.75; silver, nickels and pennies, $57.15; foreign, gold and miscellaneous coin, $28.45; revenue stamps, forwarded to Washington for redemption, $13.30; furniture and fixtures estimated, $200; overdrafts on book. $8,459.46, but only $50 considered good; bills receivable, pledged in excess of loans, estimated good. $500; total, $10,449.07. The liabilities are: Capital stock. $100,000; deposits, subject to check, $122,565.99; due depositors amounts entered only on pass book. $5126.75; due depositors, amounts deducted from balances. $23,500; due individuals amounts collected on notes not due and receipts given, $1000; due banks, bankers and trust companies, $49,348.51; certificates of deposits outstanding. $12.974.36; certified checks outstanding. $500; cashier's checks, $15,111.38; dividends unpaid, $6148: collections paid to bank and not remitted for, $207.57; total, $336,542.56. WILL ASK FOR RECEIVER Commissioners Blake and Gray propose to forthwith submit to the supreme court and ask for the immediate appointment of a receiver who may, likewise, meet with many surprises. It is hardly probable that when his task is completed and the bank's affairs wound up that there will be a penny left for depositors or stockholder. Among the sad cases discovered was


Article from New-York Tribune, July 6, 1902

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were made to Beaulieu, and the place is now one of the best equipped in Newport for large social affairs. M. Vanderbilt has the finest stables in Newport, and his traps are unequalled on the avenue. A desperate effort is being made to revive interest at the Golf Club, but so far as the smart set is concerned golf appears to have run its race in Newport. The wreck of the Merchants' Bank. of which Anthony S. Sherman, who committed suicide, was cashier, is complete. The summer residents who were caught for various sums are bearing their losses without comment, as it has been common report for over two years that the institution was unsound and was liable to close its doors at any moment. Against liabilities of $326,000, the commissioners appointed by the Governor to investigate the bank's affairs found only $10,000 available assets. The new open air theatre at Freebody Park, which formally was opened for the season on Monday night, has furnished the cottage colony its only means of diversion thus far this season. It has caused a change in the dining hour, and dinner parties are driving to the theatre, it being part of the programme to take guests to this place of vaudeville entertainment. The theatre is a great improvement over the improvised affair of the last two seasons, and is a gem of a rustic affair, combining all the conveniences of a well equipped theatre, except that it is open on the top and sides. By a clever arrangement the place can be shut in from the weather in a few minutes with waterproof canvas, making it available for amusement in all sorts of summer weather. The thirty-footers' season of racing was opened on July 4. This class of boats seems to gain in popularity each season, and has done more for yachting in Newport than any other class ever devised. They are one-model boats, identical in every particular. The races have furnished more real sport than any ever before given in these waters. This season's racing promises to be of more than usual interest, on account of the Paget Cup, the condition of the gift being that it should be won three times before it could become the property of any owner of a thirty-footer. It has been won twice by the Carolina, owned by Pembroke Jones; and the object of all other boat owners will be to defeat the Carolina, in order that the struggle for the valuable trophy may be continued longer than the present season. There will be eight of these small craft in this season's racing, and some éxcellent sport is looked for. The owners of valuable dogs are suffering again this season, and not an issue of the daily papers appears that does not contain advertisements offering rewards for lost dogs. The owners know that they are stolen, and submit to the annoyance of being compelled to pay rewards rather than probably lose their pets. Last season Mrs. George P. Eustis paid more than $200 in rewards for the return of her pets, and already this season her dogs have disappeared three times. But as she intends to go to the mountains next week to finish the season there, she will be beyond the reach of the dog snatchers here. The exhibition of the Newport Horticultural Society will take place at the Casino on July 22 and 23. The society will exhibit under the patronage of many prominent leaders of fashion, and the occasion will be a memorable one on that account. Mrs. Burke-Roche and Mrs. Vanderbilt have interested themselves in the exhibition, and the show will contain specimens from the local private greenhouses and those of wealthy owners in this part of the country. This is a new departure on the part of the society, as heretofore its exhibits have been made in a public hall. It is the ambition of the society to have a horticultural hall in Newport, and the members hope to interest the summer cottagers for this purpose. LIFE AT THE HOLLYWOOD, LONG BRANCH.


Article from Daily Kennebec Journal, August 4, 1902

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John C. Burke was, Saturday, appointed receiver for the Merchants' Bank of Newport, R. I., by Judge Blodgett at Providence. Asst.-Atty.Gen. W. B. Greenough presented the statement of the special bank examiners appointed by Gov. Kimball, showing that the assets of the bank are $10,449.07, and the liabilities, $336,542.46. The only witness examined was State Auditor Charles C. Gray.


Article from The Providence News, March 13, 1903

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DECREE ENTERED IN SUPREME COURT A dcree of the Supreme court was entered today in the appellate division. Granting the Western National bank of New York city, and Anthony Stewart of Newport an extension of time in which to present their claims against the Merchants Bank of Newport now in hands of a receiver. The extension granted was to April 1st.