19291. Exchange Bank (Pittsburg, PA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
September 1, 1857*
Location
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania (40.441, -79.996)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
d6ecabf5

Response Measures

None

Description

Multiple contemporary newspapers from Sept-Nov 1857 list the Exchange Bank of Pittsburgh among suspended or discredited banks during the Panic of 1857. Articles report suspension but do not describe a discrete depositor run or a later reopening; classified as suspension leading to closure given context of broad failures.

Events (1)

1. September 1, 1857* Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Listed among many banks suspended during the 1857 financial panic; suspension appears driven by the broader crisis rather than a bank-specific scandal or discrete rumor in the text.
Newspaper Excerpt
A dispatch came ... that the Exchange Bank of Pittsburgh ... had suspended.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (5)

Article from The Davenport Daily Gazette, September 28, 1857

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Article Text

Bank Failures. The news came in crashing at the close of last week so far as Banks are concerned.Among the suspended Banks were the old Girard Bank of Philadelphia Bank of Philadeiphia, and Bank of Commerce - all old and heretofore considered reliable institutions, After this came the news that all the Bank of Philadelphia had suspended, and so it stood Saturday night. A dispatch came to a Banking firm in thiscity Saturday afternoon, that the Exchange Bank of Pittsburgh, and Merchants' and Manufacturers' Bank of Pitts burgh, had suspended.


Article from The Evansville Daily Journal, October 9, 1857

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Article Text

DISCREDITED BANKS. The following is a corrected list, to date, of recen SUSPENDED and DISCREDITED Banks: Arcade Bank, Providence, R I. America Bank, Trenton. N.J., Agricultural Bank, Tenn. Agricultural Bank, Herkimer, N. Y. Bergen County Bank N.J. Bank of Canandaigua, N. Y. do Naperville, III. do Believille, de do Nashville, Tennessee. do Springfield, Ohio. do Tecumsch, Michigan. do Orleans, N.Y. do New Jersey, New Brunswick, N.J. do Kent, R.I. do Hallowell, Me. do America, Tenn. do West Ternessee, Tenn. do Paris, Tenn. do Corning. N.Y. do the South County, R. I. do North America, Connecticut. do Kanawha. V Tirginia. do Eigin, III., S. S., small circulation. do the Capitol, Indianapolis, Ind., S. S. do Middleton, Penn. do Watertown, N.Y. do Chester, III. do Eigin, do do Pike County, III. Central Bank, Indianapolis, Ind., S.S. Chemting County Bank, Horse Heads, N.Y., S. S. Clinton bank, Columbus, Ohio. City Bank, N.J. Cumberland Savings Institute, Md. Commercial Bank, Columbia, S. C. Citizens' Bank, Tenn. Corn Exchange Bank, Ill. Charter Oak Bank, Hartford, Conn. Colchester Bank, Conn. Dan Bank, Vt. Dayton Bank. Ohio. Dairy Bank, Newport, N.Y. Ellsworth Bank. Maine. Exeter Bank. N. H. Exchange Bank, Pittsburgh, Pa Exchange Bank. Hartford, Conn. Farmers' Bank of Saratoga Co., N. Y.,s.s Farmers' and Manufacturer's Bank, Poughkeepsie. Farmers' Bank, Wickford, R.I. Farmers & Mechanics' Bank, Kent county, Md. Farmers and Merchants Bank, Md. Fairfield County Bank, Nor. alk, Ct. Farmers & Mechanics' Bank, Detroit, Mich. Honesitate Bank, Pennsylvania. Hollister Bar k, Buffalo, N. Y., S. Hancock Bank, Maine. Hugenot Bank, N.Y. Hopkinton Bank, Westerly. R T. Hamilton Exchange Bank, Hamilton, N.Y. Island City Bank, N. Y. city. Jefferson County Bank. N. Y. Lee Bank, Massa husetts. Mechanics' Banking Association, N. Y., S.S. Mount Vernon Bank, Providence, R. I. Maratine Bank, Maine. Monson River Bank, Me. Macomb County Bank, Michigan. Mechanics' Banking Association, N. Y.city. Morgan Bank, Ga. Miami Valley Bank, Ohio. Medina Bank, Medina, N.Y. Munson Bank, Mass. Merchants & Manufacturers' Bank, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mercar tile Bank, Hartford, Conn. N.Y. Security Bank, N.Y. Nebraska m ney has been thrown out by St. Louis brokers, excepting the Bank of Florence. Niagara River Bank, Tonawanda, N. Y., reported failed, S.S. Ontario Bank, Utica, N.Y. Ohio Life Trust Company, don't issue notes. Oliver Lee & co. Bank, N. Y.-reported failed, S. S. Ocoee Bank, Tenn. Ontario County Bank, Phelps, N.Y. People's Bank, N. V. city. reported failed, S. S. Pawcatuck Bank, Pawcatuck, Ct. Port Plain Bank. N. Y.,s.s Recipr city Bank, Buffalo, N. Y., new bank, S. S. Rhode Island Central Bank, R.I. Sanford Bank, Me. Sackett's Harbor Bank, N.Y. South Royalton Bank, Vt. Seneca County Bank, Ohio. Southern Bank, Georgia. Stock Security Bank, Illinois. Tippecanoe Bank, Logansport, Ind. Tiverton Bank, Fall River, R.I. Union Bank, Frenchtown, N.J. Unadilla Bank, N.Y. Warwick Bank, R. I. Wonster Bank, Danbury, Conn. Warren County Bank, Penn. Yates County Bank, Penn Yan, N.Y. NOTE.-"S. 8." means securet by state stock. Most of these Banks will pay their circulation in full, and holders of their bills should not submit to a large discount on them.


Article from The Evansville Daily Journal, October 12, 1857

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Article Text

DISCREDITED BANKS. The following IS a corrected list. todate, of recen SUSPENDED and DISCREDITED Banks: Arcade Bank, Providence, H I. America Bank, Trenton. N:J., Agricultural Bank, Tenn: Agricultural bar. K; herkiner, N. Y. Bergen County Bank N.J. Bank 01 Canandaigtta, N.Y. do Napervilie, Iii. do Beleville, de Nashville, Tennessee. do do Springfield, Ohio. do Toumseh, Michigan. do Orieans, N.Y. do New Jersey, New Brunswick, N.J. do Kent, R.I. do Halloweit, Me. do America, Tenn. do West Ternessee, Tenn. do Paris, Tenn. do Corning. N.Y. do the South County, R.I. North America, Connecticut. do do Kanawha. Virginia. do Elgin, III., S. S., small circulation. do the Capitol, Indianapolis, Indes. S. do Middleton, Penn. do Watertown, N.Y. des Chester, Li. do Eigin, do do Pike County, Ill. Central Bank, Indianapolis, Ind.,,s. Chemung County Bank, Horse Heads, N.Y.,s.s. Clinton Bank, Columbus, Ohio. Cty Bank, N.J. Cum erland Savings Institute, Md. Commercial Bank, Columbia, S. C. Citizens' Bank, Tenn. Corn Exclusive Bank, III. Charter Oak Bank, Hartford, Conn. Colchester Bank, Com. Danly Bank, Vt. Davton Bank. Ohio. Dairyman's Bank, Newport, N.Y. Ellsworth Bank. Maine. Exeter Bank. N. H. Exchange Bank. Pittsburgh, Pa Exchange Bank. Hartford, Corn. Farmers' Bank of Saratoga Co., N. Y.,s.s Farmers' and Mmmufacturer's Bank, Poughkeepsie. Farmers' Bank, Wickfort, R.1. Farmers & Mechanics' Dabs ent county, Md. Farmers and Merchants' Bar Md. Eairfie County Bank, Nor alk, Ct. Farmers N Arechanics' Buk, Detroit, Mich. Honesdale Bank, Pennsylvania. Hollister Bai k, Buffalo, N. Y.,s.s. Harcock Bank, Maite. Hugenot Bank, N.Y. H pkinton Bank, Westerly. R T. Hamilton Exchange Hank, Hamilton, N.Y. Island is Bank. Yreity, Jefferson 1 anty Bar K. N.Y. Lee Bilik, Massa have ts: Mechanics' Banking Association, N. Y., Mount Verhon Bank, Providence, R. I. Maratine Bar K, Maine. Monson River Bank. Mark Madomb County Bank, Mehigane Mechanics' Banking Association; N. Treity, Morizan Bank, Ga. Miami Valley Bar K, Ohio. Medina Bank, Medina, N.Y. Munson Bank. Mass. M rehants & Manufacturers' Bank, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mercantile Bank. Hardford, Coub. N.Y. Security Bank, N. Y. Nebraska money has been thrown out by St. Louis brokers, excepting the Banks Florence: Niagara River Bank, Tonawanday N.Y., reported failed, S.S. Ontario Bank, Utica, N.Y. Ohio Life Trust Company, lon'tissue rotés: Oliver Lee & co. Bank, N. reported failed, S. S. Ocnee Bank: Tenn. Outario County Bank, Phelps, People's Bank, N.Y city. reported failed, S: S. Paweatuck Bank, Paweatuck. Ct. Port Plain Bank, N. Y..s.s Reciprecity Bank, Buffak, N. YL. frew bank, S. Rhode Island Central Bank, R:1: Sanford Bar K/Me. Sackett's Harber Banks N. South Royalton Bank, It. Seneer County Bank, Ohio. Southern Bank, Georgia. Stock Security Bank, Illinois. Tippecanoe Bank, Logansport, Ind. Tiverton Bank, Fall River, R.I. Union Bank, Frenchtown, N.J. Unadilla Bank, N.Y. Warwick Bank, R. I. Wonster Bank, Danbury, Conn. Warren County Bank, Penn. Yates County Bank, Penn Yan, N.Y. NOTE.-"S. S." means securet by state stock. Most of these Banks will pay their circulation in full, and holders of their bills should not submit to a large discount on them.


Article from The Evansville Daily Journal, October 16, 1857

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Article Text

DISCREDITED BANKS. The following is a corrected list. to date, of recen SUSPENDED and DISCREDITED Banks: The Marine Bank, New York City. The Pacific do do do do do The Irving do The Merchants' Exchange, do do The North River b'k, do do do N. Y. Exchange, do do Citizens' b'k, do Ocean do do do Chatham do do do Bull's Head b'k do do Tradesman's do do do Artizan's do do do Butchers & Drover'sb'k do do do Bank of New York, do Market Bank, do do St. Nicholas Bank, do Arcade Bank, Providence, R I. America Bank, Trenton, N.J., Agricultural Bank, Tenn. Agricultural Bank, Herkimer, N. Y. Bergen County Bank N.J. Bank of Canandaigua, N. Y. do Naperville, III. do Belleville, do do Nashville, Tennessee. do Springfield, Ohio. do Tecumsch, Michigan. do Orleans, N. Y. do New Jersey, New Brunswick, N.J. do Kent, R.I. do Hallowell, Me. do America, Tenn. do West Tennessee, Tenn. do Paris, Tenn. do Corning. N.Y. do the South County, R. 1. do North America, Connecticut. do Kanawha. Virginia. do Elgin, III., S. S., small circulation. do the Capitol, Indianapolis, Ind., s. s. do Middleton, Penn. do Watertown, N.Y. do Chester, III. do Elgin, do do Pike County, III. Central Bank, Indianapolis, Ind., S. 3. Chemung County Bank, Horse Heads, N.Y.,a. s. Clinton Bank, Columbus, Ohio. City Bank, N.J. Cumberland Savings Institute, Md. Commercial Bank, Columbia. S.C. Citizens' Bank, Tenn. Corn Exchange Bank, III. Charter Oak Bank, Hartford, Conn. Colchester Bank, Conn. Danby Bank, Vt. Dayton Bank, Ohio. Dairyman's Bank, Newport, N. Y. Ellsworth Bank. Maine. Exeter Bank. N. H. Exchange Bank, Pittsburgh, Pa. Exchange Bank, Hartford, Conn. Farmers' Bank of Saratoga Co., N. Y.,s.s. Farmers' and Manufacturer's Bank, Poughkeepsie. Farmers' Bank, Wickford, R.I. Farmers & Mechanics' Bank, Kent county, Md. Farmers and Merchants' Bank, Md. Fairfield County Bank, Norwalk, Ct. Farmers & Mechanics' Bank, Detroit, Mich. Honesdale Bank, Pennsylvania. Hollister Bar k, Buffalo, N. Y., s. Hancock Bank, Maine. Hugenot Bank, N.Y. Hopkinton Bank, Westerly, R. I. Hamilton Exchange Bank, Hamilton, N. Y. Island City Bank. N. Y. city. Jefferson County Bank. N. Y. Lee Bank, Massachusetts. Mechanics' Banking Association, N. Y., S.S. Mount Vernon Bank, Providence, R. 1. Maratine Bank, Maine. Monson River Bank, Me. Macomb County Bank, Michigan. Mechanics' Banking Association, N. Y.city. Morgan Bank, Ga. Miami Valley Bank, Ohio. Medina Bank, Medina, N.Y. Munson Bank, Mass. Merchants & Manufacturers' Bank, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mercantile Bank, Hartford, Conn. N.Y. Security Bank, N. Y. Nebraska money has been thrown out by St. Louis brokers, excepting the Bank of Florence. Niagara River Bank, Tonawanda, N. Y-, reported failed, s. S. Ontario Bank, Utica, N. Y. Ohio Life Trust Company, don't issue notes. Oliver Lee & co. Bank, N. Y.-reported failed, S. s. Ocoee Bank, Tenn. Ontario County Bank, Phelps, N.Y. People's Bank, N.Y. city. reported failed, S. S. Paweatuck Bank, Pawcatuck, Ct. Port Plain Bank. N. Y., S.S. Reciprocity Bank, Buffalo, N. Y. new tank, 8. S. Rhode Island Central Bank, R.I. Sanford Bank, Me. Sackett's Harbor Bank, N. Y. South Royalton Bank, Vt. Seneca County Bank, Ohio. Southern Bank, Georgia. Stock Security Bank, Illinois. Tippecanoe Bank, Logansport, Ind. Tiverton Bank, Fall River, R.I. Union Bank, Frenchtown, N.J. Unadilla Bank, N.Y. Warwick Bank, R. I. Wooster Bank, Danbury, Conn. Warren County Bank, Penn. Yates County Bank, Penn Yan, N.Y. NOTE. S." means secured by state stock. Most of these Banks will pay their circulation in full, and holders of their bills should not submit to a large discount on them.


Article from Democrat and Sentinel, November 25, 1857

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Consolidation Bank, Nov. Bank of Chambersburg, Nov. Reading Savings Bank, Bank of Danville, Nov.1 Western Bank, ,Nove South Wark Bank Nov. Miners' Bank of Pottaville, WE Tradesmen's Bank of Philadelphia, Nov, Farmers' and Mechanics' Bank of Ponasylvania, Nov: Mechanics' Bank of Pittsburg, AGA Bank of Penn township, Nov: Kensington Bank, Nov, Farmers' Bank of Reading, Nov. Lebanon Bank, Nor: Laneaster County Bank, Nov Girard Bank, Nor Easton Bank, Nov, Allentown Bank, Nov, Bank of Lawrence county, Novi Wyoming Bank at Wilkesbarre, Nor, Anthracite Bank of Tamaqua, Nov, Farmers' Bank of Easton, Nov. Doylestown Bank, Nov. Lock Haven Bank, Nor Commercial Bank of Pennsylvania, Nov. Bank of Germantown, Nov. Farmers' Bank of Lancaster, Nov. Merchants' and Manufacturers' Bank of Pittsburg. Nov. Mochanies' Bank of Philadelphia, Nov Harrisburg Bank, Nov. Bank of the Northern Liberties, Nov, Bank of Middletown, Nov. Mauch Chunk Bank, Nov. Columbia Bank, ,Now, Bank of Commerce. Nov Six Penny Savings Institution, of Philadelphia, Nov / Bank of North America, Nov City Bank, (Philadelphia,) Nov Nov Exchange Bank of Pittsburg, Bank 0: Gettysburg, Nov Manufacturers' and Mechanica' Bank of Philadelphia, Nov Nov Citizens' Deposit Bank of Pittsburg, Honesdale Bank, No Bank of Delaware county, Nov. Nov Bank of Montgomery County, Bank of Pennsylvania, NW York Bank, Nov1 York County Bank, Nor] Nor] Philadelphia Saving Fund Society, Lewisburg Bank, Nov West Branch Bank, Nor Not Bank of Choster County, Penn'a Co. for Insurance on Lives and Granting Annuities, Nov.] National Safety, Insurance and Trust Co., Nov Western Saving Fund Society of Philadelphia, Nov. Central Insurance Co., Harrisbarg, Nov War. en County Bank, Not No further notice of acceptance have be received at the Auditor General's office (4 several days past, and it is therefore preus ble that those Banks that have not signition their accaptance, have declined the provi ions of the law. Woobserve, however. fre the newspapers. that the Erie City Back au the Bucks County Bank, bad taken to accept, but no notice to this effect has : been received at the Author's Department The law allowed the Banks thirty days ter the date of suspension, to accept the pr visions, and required them to give notice the Auditor General of the factor acceptant All the new Banks pay specie. Mr. C. McLain, Bank clerk of the depart ment, is entitled to our thanks for his tesy in giving access to the books from which we have derive di our statement We append a list of the Banks and Savings Institutions, from hom no notice of servy tance has been received, as follows :-