19252. Allegheny National Bank (Pittsburg, PA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
722
Charter Number
722
Start Date
May 14, 1908
Location
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania (40.441, -79.996)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
c2ce79df

Response Measures

None

Description

Cashier William Montgomery's large embezzlement was discovered in mid-May 1908. The comptroller ordered the bank closed and a receiver (Robert Lyons/Examiner Folds) was appointed; officers attempted to raise funds and reorganize but plans failed and the comptroller took charge to wind up affairs. There is mention of some depositor agitation but no sustained run causing the suspension; closure was due to the embezzlement/insolvency.

Events (4)

1. May 14, 1908 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The directors of the Allegheny National Bank met and deducted from their surplus the sum of $469,000, the sum Montgomery is charged with getting away with. It is probable that an assessment will be made of the stockholders of the institution later on.
Source
newspapers
2. May 15, 1908 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
$500,000 CONFIDENCE FUND. Allegheny Bank Forestalls Possible Run. ... definite action was taken today to raise a fund of $300,000 cash ... plan of reorganization of its management has been agreed upon.
Source
newspapers
3. May 18, 1908 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Discovery of massive embezzlement/peculations by cashier William Montgomery (reported $469,000 to $2,000,000 shortages) led to suspension by the comptroller.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Allegheny National Bank was closed by order of the comptroller of currency today. Robert Lyons, a bank examiner, was named receiver.
Source
newspapers
4. May 19, 1908 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Robert Lyons, appointed receiver of the Allegheny National Bank, by the comptroller of the currency, reached Pittsburg today from Washington and took charge of the closed bank.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (25)

Article from The Fulton County News, May 14, 1908

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NEWS OF PENNSYLVANIA HAD A SECRET DOOR. MAY BE MUURDER MYSTERY. Pittsburg (Special). - A secret Phoenixville (Special).-Searchers panel door leading from his private for Thomas Snyder, a resident of office enabled William Montgomery, Kimberton, a village near here, who cashier of the Allegheny National disappeared from his home on MonBank, to cover up his alleged defalday, unearthed another mystery in cations for many years, according to the finding of a body of an unknown William L. Fields, national bank exman in a dam in the French Creek, aminer, who has charge of the case. Not one of the hundreds of persons Mr. Fields declares Montgomery who viewed the body can give any worked with some employe of anclew to his identity and no papers other bank, presumably Henry Reibwere found in his clothes which er, the teller of the Farmers' Deposit would aid the authorities. National Bank. When the presence A short distance from the spot of the bank examiner would be anwhere the body was found the dead nounced, he says, Montgomery would man's hat was discovered on the side slip out through his panel door, hurof a steep railroad embankment, ry to the other and secure a temporwhich descends to the water's edge, ary loan sufficient to make good the An investigation by Deputy Cor. deficit. The money would be reoner Howell, of this place, has returned after the departure of the vealed that the man's death was not examiner. due to drowning. There are no The directors of the Allegheny marks of violence on the body and Bank met and deducted from their nothing save a vial containing a few surplus the sum of $469,000, the strychnine tablets was found on the amount Montgomery is charged with body. getting away with. It is probable The dead man was about 55 years that an assessment will be made of age, medium size, with light red against the stockholders of the instihair closely cut. His clothes were tution later on. As soon as the bank those of a workingman. opened a telegram was sent to the Seaboard National and the Park NaOCTOGENARIAN DIES. tional Banks, of New York, asking them to forward immediately $500,Coatesville (Special). - Richard 000 that the Allegheny National has Strode, one of the best-known busion deposit. The bank also secured all the cash it could get its hands on, ness men in this section, died in his and this was piled several feet high 84th year. on a big table in the center of the He was a descendant of the originbanking room. The immense sum al Scotch-Irish settlers of Pennsyl. could be seen from the street, and vania, and a brother of the late Rob. was sufficient in itself to prevent a run, although a run was at no time ert Wilson Strode, a Philadelphia threatened. contractor, and of James W. Strode, for many years master mechanic in It is declared here that Montgomcry did not profit to the extent of a the Elmira, N. Y., shops of the Pennsylvania Railroad. single cent. It is alleged that many Pittsburg business houses and manIn 1849 he bought a large tract ufacturers owe their existence to of land in this place and engaged in Montgomery who advanced them the lime burning and brick making money to keep them alive. When business. He served as burgess and as Councilman at various times and he attempted to get this money back, was the organizer of the branch of it is asserted, he found that the people whom he had favored were the Abolition party here. unable to give it to him. Today, Killed In Fall Downstairs. when it is too late, it is remarked that friends of Montgomery would Scranton (Special). Mrs J. V. raise $1,000,000 if necessary to get Titus, 92 years old, was found dead him out of his trouble. when her daughter returned from Montgomery appeared at a meetchurch. The aged woman had fallen ing of the bank directors. He was downstairs and had her neck broken. closely questioned but refused to adPatrick Finnerty was reading a pamit that any other person had anyper while sitting on the back porch thing to do with the robbery. In of his house and lost his balance and spite of this statement, however, fell down the stairs, a distance of there are persistent rumors that sevtwelve feet. He died in a few hours. eral prominent politicians are implicated. Miner Killed By Fall Of Coal. Because of the large number of peculations in Pittsburg banks ofMahanoy City (Special) -Charles ficials of the banks have adopted a Rolias was killed and Stiney Seykofsystem of shifting their employes. sky, Charles Smith and Charles ZenIn a number of the banks a man is man seriously hurt by the collapse allowed to remain in a position for of the roof in a gangway at Mahanoy a few months only, after which he City Colliery. Rolias was buried unIs transferred to some other departder several hundred tons of earth, ment. and the body has not vet been reach-


Article from The Morning Journal-Courier, May 16, 1908

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$500,000 CONFIDENCE FUND. Allegheny Bank Forestalls Possible Run. Pittsburg. May 15.-Following a meeting held last night by the directors of the Allegheny National bank and representatives of a number of other large financial institutions of this city, definite aciton was taken today to raise a fund of $300,000 cash. which will be placed in the bank for the purpose of assuring the depositors and public of the unimpaired solidity of the bank. Further to maintain public confidence in the institution and to create a greater feeling of security in the minds of depositors, a plan of reorganization of its management has been agreed upon. Both of these measures are to be put into immediate effect.


Article from Arizona Republican, May 18, 1908

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THE CASHIER'S THEIT BROKE THE BANKS ( The Plundered Pittsburg Institution Will Not Roopen For Business. Pittsburg, May 17.-It was officially announced tonight that the Allegheny National Bank, whose cashier, William Montgomery. is in jail specifically charged with the misappropriation of $594,000 (while the officers of the bank are trying to fathom still larger discrepancies, will not reopen for business tomorrow. Instead, notice will be posted that the comptroller of the currency has assumed charge and will wind up its affairs. Until late today it had been expected that the institution would weather the storm which followed the announcement of Montgomery's arrest. Strong financial interests had offered a quarter of a million, and an equal sum had been provided by the directors. Suspension was agreed upon today after a lengthy conferenee whitch arose in the plans of reorganization. It is believed that the suspension will have no effect upon other institutions. The bank's private and commercial deposits are very small, not over $300,000.


Article from Perth Amboy Evening News, May 18, 1908

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PITTSBURG BANK CLOSED BY THE COMPTROLLER Allegheny National Unable to Keep Up Was Forced to Close Its Doors This Morning- To Pay In Full. Special by. United Press Wire: Pittsburg, May 18-The Allegheny National Bank was closed by order of the comptroller of currency today. Robert Lyons, a bank examiner, was named receiver. The speculations of the cashier, William Montgomery, who is alleged to have looted the bank, are said to be responsible. Efforts were made to put the institution on its feet following the discovery of the shortage, but the situation is regarded as hopeless. The officers claim they will be able to pay depositors fully.


Article from Santa Fe New Mexican, May 19, 1908

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To Make Rigid Investigation of Failed Bank's Affairs RECEIVER TAKES CHARGE At Loss to Understand How So Much Money Could Be Taken By Cashier. Pittsburg, May 19.-Robert Lyons, appointed receiver of the Allegheny National Bank, by the comptroller of the currency, reached Pittsburg today from Washington and took charge of the closed bank. He and National Bank Examiner Folds held a long consultation. Lyons said he was unable to say how long it would be before he could make a report to the comptroller. United States Attorney Dunkett expressed surprise today that SO large a sum of money could be taken with the knowledge only of the cashier. He said there had been no information brought to him that any one else was concerned, but this possibility would nevertheless be fully investigated.


Article from Omaha Daily Bee, May 19, 1908

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CASHIER WRECKS HIS BANK Allegheny National Closes with Two Million Shortage. STATE AND CITY FUNDS TIED UP Unless Payments Are Available Bonds to will Have to Be Issued Provide Revenue for Town -Receiver Named. May 18-With indefinitely. more than PITTSBURG. its funds tied up the Alle$1,500,000 result of of the suspension of the city of as a National bank today. with the gheny Pittsburg finds itself confronted issue bonds possibility of being to meet forced current to the expenses. money to raise money effort to withdraw Steel after A formal made by City Treasurer was made. was announcement of suspension the the check was not honored but the of the bank leaves available funds city The with suspension practically no immediately the on The shortly following after notice 9 o'clock was Folds: posted by National currency L. Bank door Closed Examiner by and the placed order William in of charge comptroller offan L. of of the was Folds. bank would not open today papers. That the stated in the morning that the generally has been apparent seriously For days alleged it misdeeds the had actual suscashier's the institution caused and little or no pension crippled this morning number of depositors was excitement. bank were posted gathered and when all Quite on read the Fifth a it order avenue and of then opposite suspension quickly the disappeared. Montgomery. who is in $469.000 the Cashier accused of embezzling valued at county jail abstraction of securities United and the be arraigned in the the first $125,000. States court will this afternoon on officharge. While placed Montgomery's at $594,000. peculations it is said the are bank's cially shortage is close to $2,000,000. Million State Funds. Half a national bank examiner. the Alhas Robert been Lyons, appointed receiver of legheny Treasurer National bank. John O. Sheatz and Cunning- Dep State General Jesse E. B. Harrisburg uty Attorney arrived here today from $523.477 were ham funds to the amount these of officials will carried State in the bank and recover the money. bonding take The immediate state companies fund, steps however, to to the extent is secured of $4,500.- by 000. after the bank closed City check Treas- for urer Shortly John F. Steel presented of the a city's de$1,546,958.34 the amount honored. posit, but it was Who not Are Liable. Some Stewart, president of the the defunct William Walter Chess, one of bank: Evans of the McAfee. MacBeth-Evans directors; secretary Thomas Robert and Glass company: commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the defaulting of the Montgomery. the city deposit, William are security for amount of $500,000. and cashier. each liable to the time the funds will the length of When asked As to up cannot be learned. or two Examiner be tied would be a year Should the if it said he did not know. long it will city's Folds deposit be to tied issue up very bonds to raise be necessary current expenses. money to meet and Trust company Fidelity of Mary- and The Fidelity United States to the land Guarantee and the company are under bond state for is its absolutely deposit. not the every slightest penny doubt "There of the state at the receiving Allegheny is up National." to the the of said its Treasurer deposit surety Sheatz. companies "It That to deter- is a to us. mine bank matter who and /between shall pay them the and money. has no interest


Article from The Detroit Times, May 19, 1908

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LOOTED PITTSBURG BANK FAILS TO OPEN DOORS CASHIER MONTGOMERY'S AL. LEGED DEFALCATIONS REACH ENORMOUS FIGURE-PRISONER ASKS JAIL CHAPLAIN TO PRAY. PITTSBURG, May 18.-The doors of the Alleghaney National bank, long prominent in the financial life of the city, this morning failed to open. Alleged defalcations and irregularities of Former Cashier Wm. Montgomery. now confined in Allegheny county jail, were found to reach so enormous a total that the continued activity of the institution has been found to be impossible. The closing of the bank today will not materially affect any other institution, and will be without perceptible effect in Pittsburg. United States Bank Examiner Folds will be temporary receiver. Hè will close the institution, and take everything to Washington. State Treasurer John O. Sheatz arrived from Harrisburg early today, to make demand on the sureties for the state deposit of $523,477.10 in the Allegheny National bank. The state is thoroughly protected and probably will have its money within a few days." Montgomery "Gets 'Ligion." Wm. Montgomery, former cashier, was one of the most attentive prisoners who attended divine services in the prison yesterday. When Rev. Dr. Woodside, who conducted services, asked the usual question, "Are there any among us who wish to be prayed for?" Montgomery was the first person to lift his hand, and John Young, former auditor of the Farmers' national bank. now awaiting trial for complicity in the alleged embezzlement of $1,100,000 from the bank also asked for prayers. Montgomery will have a hearing this afternoon, before United States Commissioner Lindsay. on the original charge placed against him of embezzling $469,000.


Article from Edgefield Advertiser, May 20, 1908

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WILL NOT TICKY UTILR county tard adt n. "оЙ" or Allegheny National Will Open Its Doors Institut "not Weather the Have No Effection equat Red goiteve Pittsburg, pag Sp Micially arthoutiesd the National Bank, whose William Montgoridery cifically. chargedtivot priation of $594,0090 the bank and gaf₃ the partment, are STATE larger apparent disci 900800 of bank's funds. will 819000 ed of darw business Monday. 26' sgerb TO on the door will animal an Comptroller of those en charge and win at ofdike7bank. ar 11 I Until dateidSumalaiti peeteds weather them I continua business TUO { number of, strong of tions and- prominent goigi 01 city, offered, assistanc STATE Yo has goa: $250,000 cash while TOL vided a like amount diate needs or provi emergencies. At the complete @5Hganka4 upon. e dAT hightiborser plans and [al] of 14 in conferences atten er Folds, 8 representi; Department!Ithe/band financiers who had P ter a careful review suspension of the to upon withe only by this decision was sea until a new ray of The announcement and the conference.go ICUSS the new suggest ing, business. Fina was agreed TO stand decision and to dique The suspension of believed, will have I fect upon SHU commercia stitutions of the dity. eid) 10 to President to of I I Washington Speci zenship! was, the IS' dress by President 9d] I he paid a aj notable ti sved hood before a large BLUI B DOGU Methodists at they sity, in course bes & outside (Lonhud of bláge. WAST compose the delegates to the Gener: ence of the Methodist THOD church, TQ now in session to ** Have treen


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, May 20, 1908

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RESULT OF EMBEZZLEMENT Allegheny National Bank of Pittsburg Closes Its Doors. Pittsburg, May 19. - Following lengthy meetings at which a thorough discussion of Cashier William Montgomery's peculations was held the Allegheny National bank has suspended. The following notice was posted on the door by National Bank Examiner William L. Folds: "Closed by the order of the comptroller of the currency and placed in


Article from The Times Dispatch, May 20, 1908

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# QUAY'S INFLUENCE fluences he exemplified had made too many converts and captured too many souls' to pass away with a single life. He built up an organization of "prac- tical politicians," and Pennsylvania is still reaping suicides, bank failures, de- falcations, heartbreaks and ruin as a result of the Quay system of public administration. The last example is the Allegheny National Bank, a "State institution," which has been wrecked beyond hope of salvation. The bank is $2,000,000 behind, as a result of the speculations of its cashier, who was a trusted hench- man of Quay the "practical politician," and who learned his fete how to gamble in stocks with the State's money deposited by order of a boss in a pet bank. The one redeeming feature of this failure is the fact that very few individuals had been foolish enough to leave their money in a bank which was notoriously run as a political in- stitution. The city of Pittsburg, how- ever, will lose about $1,500,000, and the State of Pennsylvania about $500,- 000. The influence of Matthew Stanley Quay dead did for the Allegheny Na- tional Bank just what Quay himself, when alive, did for the People's Bank of Philadelphia. In the latter instance Quay escaped the charge of conspiring to use the people's funds for his private speculations by pleading the statute of limitations. State Treasurer Haywood died of grief over the proceedings. Of other officials connected with the State treasury during the days of Quay's fatal domination, the New York World remarks: "Cashier J. Blake Walters committed suicide, State Treasurer Wil- liam Livsey fled in disgrace, and State Treasurers Amos C. Noyes and William B. Hart died under the strain of of- ficial dishonor. After Quay's death followed the suicide of T. Lee Clark, cashier of the wrecked Enterprise Bank, which had observed the practice of making political loans in return for official favors from the State treasury. Several of the bank's clerks were sent to jail." No wonder that of all evildoers and rings, the most contemptible and the most hateful is that political organiza- tion which, under the guise of public service, exists only for public plunder. And now, to crown it all, the people of Pennsylvania, in recognition of Quay's eminent services as a lifelong political corruptionist, are about to place an imposing statue of the man at the ap- proach to the new State Capitol at Harrisburg, which is itself one of the greatest monuments to graft in this country.


Article from The Birmingham Age-Herald, May 20, 1908

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INVESTIGATION OF PITTSBURG BANK Pittsburg, May 19.-Robert Lyons, temporary receiver for the Allegheny National bank, closed because of the alleged heavy embezzlement of Cashier William Montgomery, arrived here from Washington today and immediately relieved Bank Examiner William L. Folds, who discovered the alleged shortage, and has been virtually in charge of the bank for the past two weeks. One of the first efforts to be made by the government officials will be to ascertain whether Cashier Montgomery alone was concerned in and had knowledge of the alleged peculations. United States District Attorney John W. Dunkle, as well as others, today said it seemed highly improbable that SO large an amount


Article from The Miller Press, May 21, 1908

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LOOTED BANK CLOSES DOORS Pittsburg Institution That Was Robbed of $594,000 by Cashier Obliged to Close. Pittsburg, May 19.-The Allegheny National bank, whose former cashier, William Montgomery, is in jail, specifically charged with the misappropriation of $594,000, while officers of the bank and of the treasury department are trying to fathom still larger apparent discrepancies in the bank's funds, did not reopen for business today. A notice on the door announced that the controller of the currnecy had taken charge and will close up the affairs of the bank. Until late Saturday it had been expected by Examiner William L. Folds, who discovered the alleged peculations and made the charges against Montgomery, and by the officers and directors of the bank, that the institution would weather the storm and be able to continue business. To this and a number of strong financial institutions and prominent capitalists of the city together with the directors provided $500,000 to meet immediate needs or provide for possible emergencies. At the same time a complete reorganization was decided upon and a new cashier and other officers were practically agreed upon. A hitch OCcurred in these plans Saturday and all of yesterday was spent in conferences. After a careful review of the situation suspension of the bank was decided upon as the only logical course.


Article from Union County Courier, May 21, 1908

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LOOTED BANK CLOSES DOORS Pittsburg Institution That Was Robbed of $594,000 by Cashier Obliged to Close. Pittsburg, May 19.-The Allegheny National bank, whose former cashier, William Montgomery, is in jail, specifically charged with the misappropriation of $594,000, while officers of the bank and of the treasury department are trying to fathom still larger apparent discrepancies in the bank's funds, did not reopen for business today. A notice on the door announced that the controller of the currnecy had taken charge and will close up the affairs of the bank. Until late Saturday it had been expected by Examiner William L. Folds, who discovered the alleged peculations and made the charges against Montgomery, and by the officers and directors of the bank, that the institution would weather the storm and be able to continue business. To this and a number of strong financial institutions and prominent capitalists of the city together with the directors provided $500,000 to meet immediate needs or provide for possible emergencies. At the same time a complete reorganization was decided upon and a new cashier and other officers were practically agreed upon. A hitch occurred in these plans Saturday and all of yesterday was spent in conferences. After a careful review of the situation suspension of the bank was decided upon as the only logical course,


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, May 22, 1908

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BANK COMPLETELY LOOTED William Montgomery Cleaned Out Allegheny National Before Being Found Out. Pittsburg. May 21.-The affairs of the Allegheny National bank, wrecked by the alleged peculations of its cashier, William Montgomery, are now entirely in the hands of strangers, Receiver Robert Lyons having released all of the old force and put new clerks to work. Receiver Lyons has so far declined to make an estimate of the condition of the bank, but intimates that the shortage is much heavier than has been officially reported, and that the wreck is likely to prove as bad as that of the Enterprise National bank of Allegheny several years ago, where it was discovered, after the suicide of the cashier, T. Lee Clarke, that the bank had been looted practically of everything. "We are hard at work, but SO far have not made much progress toward revealing the exact conditions," said Receiver Lyons. "I have found nothing that would tend to incriminate other persons than the cashier, and up to this time have no reason to say that other arrests are likely to be made." Receiver Lyons hopes to make a partial report, to the comptroller of the currency next week.


Article from Daily Kennebec Journal, June 5, 1908

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BANKWILLSETTLE. Former Pittsburg Cashier Breaks Long Silence. Because of Revelations Bank's Assets Will Be Increased. Defaulter Owns Many Shares of Mining Securities. Pittsburg, June 4.-According to reports William Montgomery, former cashier of the defunct Allegheny National Bank of Pittsburg, who is in jail charged with the misapplication of over $500,000 of the bank's funds, has broken his sphinx-like silence and made a statement to Robert Lyons, receiver of the institution. As a result of the revelations made by Montgomery it is said that the bank, with a small assessment on the stockholders, will pay all the depositors. The conference between the receiver and cahier is said to have developed the fact that Montgomery had a mania for buying mining stocks and owns 4,000,000 shares of securities in various companies. Some of them, it is believed, may be used in adding to the assets of the bank, but it is reported many of them represent immense losses over the original prices. So far as the work of clearing up the affairs of the bank has progressed, there is now on hand $500,000 in cash.


Article from Morris Tribune, June 6, 1908

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WHERE MONEY WENT Defaulting Pittsburg Cashier Had Mania for Mining Stock. OWNS FOUR MILLION SHARES Some of the Securities Are of Little Value, but Others, It Is Believed, May Be of Use in Adding to Assets of Bank. Pittsburg, June 5.-According to reports William Montgomery, former cashier of the defunct Allegheny National bank of Pittsburg, who is in jail charged with the misapplication of over $500,000 of the bank's funds, has broken his sphinxlike silence and made a statement to Robert Lyons, receiver of the institution. As a result of the revelations made by Montgomery it is said that the bank, with a small assessment on the stockholders, will pay all the depositors. The conference between the receiver and the cashier is said to have developed the fact that Montgomery had a mania for buying stocks of mines and is the owner of 4,000,000 shares of securities representing companies whose properties are scattered along the Pacific coast from South America to Alaska. Some of them, it is believed, may be used in adding to the assets of the bank, but it is reported that many of them represented immense losses over the original prices. So far as the work of clearing up the affairs of the bank has progressed there is now on hand $500,000 in cash. This has been collected from the holders of notes found in the institution when the receiver took charge.


Article from The Idaho Recorder, June 11, 1908

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PARTY RECORDS. (Continued From Page Two.) fall Wall street has succeedeed in glutting the banks with money. Wall street institutions are eager to lend unlimited sums at 2 per cent. the sole conditions being the pledge of the borrower that be will use the money in gambling and not In legitimate business. It was to create these conditions that last fall's panie was manufactured. No other panic is in sight. In spite of great crops and sound basic conditions of commerce, some cramping of business may continue. In fact, there may be some local panics. There was one in the Allegheny National bank this month. There is likelihood, always. of a panic in any spot where gambling and thievery cobabit. But talk of national stringency which would necessitate the Issue of half billion of emergency currency before a new congress would meet with time and desire to face the curr reney question in the prober spirit, 1 is the veriest nonsense. We do not think there is a chance T for the psasage of this proposed outrageous measure. But the people are e watching the means used to advance e it. They are watching the use of I "the pork barrel." They are noting the handling of the public buildings 5 bill. Silently they are observing one of the most disgraceful episodes to t our history. t There is not a constituency which I does not know that the threat faces its congressman that unless he marches under the Aldrich-Cannon 0 yoke any appropriation he may have it secured will be stricken out of the bill. Think of the fate ef the party that would go before the country with the record of such a currency bill forced through by such means.-Philadel an phia North American.


Article from River Falls Journal, December 3, 1908

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and other officials the state was quarantined. More cattle infected with aphthous fever were found near Detroit and quarantine against that state was established by Illinois and Canada. The department of agriculture ordered a quarantine against the entire state of Maryland so far as cattle and sheep, etc., are concerned, on account of the appearance of foot and mouth disease. President William A. Shanklin of Upper Iowa university received a check from Andrew Carnegie for $30,000, in payment of his pledge to give that amount when $150,000 had been raised. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank of Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,000, was sentenced to 15 years in the Western Pennsylvania penitentiary. The Iron and Steel Trades Journal of London states that English and American tin plate manufacturers have formed a combine which will control the industry throughout the world. United States and Japan have made an agreement which not only contains a mutual guaranty to respect each other's territorial possessions in the Pacific, but defines the attitude of the two countries towards China, binding each to defend by every peaceful means China's independence and integrity, and to give equal commercial opportunity in the Chinese empire to all nations. The agreement, in the event of complications threatening the status quo, binds the United States and Japan to consult each other with a view to acting together. The Philippines coasting steamer Ponting, carrying a large number of laborers from Narvacan to the rice fields in Pangasinan province, struck a rock and sank during a storm off the town of San Fernando and about 100 persons were drowned. William Kallebrun of Jersey City shot and killed his brother Leo and then his aged mother, Mrs. Victoria Kallebrun, in New York. Nellie Morton of Belleville, Ill., confessed that she watched her sweetheart, Sydney Baker, chloroform aged Peter Waeltz, who was found with his skull crushed. Sixteen thousand miners attended the funeral of Rev. H. F. O'Reilly, rector of a Catholic church at Shenandoah, Pa., for 40 years. All the collieries and schools closed and business was suspended. Martin H. Halloran, a Pittsburg, Pa., mining engineer, was robbed of $3,800 in Kansas City. Dr. D. K. Pearsons, the Chicago philanthropist denying a story that his fortune was gone, said he still had $3,000,000 to give to colleges. The Chinese government decided on Tuesday, December 1, as the date for the crowning of Pu Yi, the infant emperor. A hotel exclusively for Jews was opened at Seventy-second street and Lexington avenue, New York, where all the old Mosaic rules of diet will be observed. The Panama line steamer Finance, outward bound, was run into off Sandy Hook in the fog by the White Star freighter Georgic, and sank within ten minutes. The Panama carried 36 passengers and of these three were drowned, together with one member of her crew. # GRAND PRIZE AUTOMOBILE RACE AT SAVANNAH The Grand Prize automobile race at Savannah, Ga., 402 miles, was won by Louis Wagner with a Fiat car. The contest was most exciting and the pace was the fastest ever set in an international automobile race in America. The census bureau says the divorce rate in America is higher than in any other country, at least one marriage to 12 terminating in divorce. Protestant pastors throughout the Kansas and Missouri zinc mining district offered Thanksgiving day prayers for a higher tariff on zinc ore. Under circumstances puzzling to the police, Salvatore Baldona, a wealthy Italian grocer of Philadelphia, was found murdered on a sidewalk near his home in Chestnut Hill. Baldona recently received a number of threatening letters demanding money. As the result of a quarrel over a cock fight at Pocahontas, Va., Frank Butt of Bromwell, W. Va., was shot and fatally wounded; Judge Owen, police justice of Pocahontas was shot through the lungs and Lee Carter of Pocahontas received a bullet wound. Official denial was made in Hayti of the report that Minister of the Interior Leconte was killed by the rebels. Peter Cunningham and wife of Paterson were asphyxiated by gas from a leaky main, three children were overcome and three men were badly injured by an explosion when they lit a match to find the leak. The British steamer Sardinia of the Ellerman line, bound for Alexandria, with a crew of 44 Englishmen, 11 first and six second cabin English passengers, and nearly 200 Arab pilgrims aboard burned close to the port of Valetta, Malta, and more than a hundred persons lost their lives, including the captain and many of the crew. Ernest Verweibe's wonderful work as fullback on Harvard's football eleven, which defeated Yale, has been recognized by President Roosevelt, who


Article from Mineral Point Tribune, December 3, 1908

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More cattle infected with aphthous fever were found near Detroit and quarantine against that state was established by Illinois and Canada. The department of agriculture ordered a quarantine against the entire state of Maryland so far as cattle and sheep, etc., are concerned, on account of the appearance of foot and mouth disease. President William A. Shanklin of Upper Iowa university received a check from Andrew Carnegie for $30,000, in payment of his pledge to give that amount when $150,000 had been raised. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank of Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,000, was sentenced to 15 years in the Western Pennsylvania penitentiary. The Iron and Steel Trades Journal of London states that English and American tin plate manufacturers have formed a combine which will control the industry throughout the world. United States and Japan have made an agreement which not only contains a mutual guaranty to respect each other's territorial possessions in the Pacific, but defines the attitude of the two countries towards China, binding each to defend by every peaceful means China's independence and integrity, and to give equal commercial opportunity in the Chinese empire to all nations. The agreement, in the event of complications threatening the status quo, binds the United States and Japan to consult each other with a view to acting together. The Philippines coasting steamer Ponting, carrying a large number of laborers from Narvacan to the rice fields in Pangasinan province, struck a rock and sank during a storm off the town of San Fernando and about 100 persons were drowned. William Kallebrun of Jersey City shot and killed his brother Leo and then his aged mother, Mrs. Victoria Kallebrun, in New York. Nellie Morton of Belleville, Ill., confessed that she watched her sweetheart, Sydney Baker, chloroform aged Peter Waeltz, who was found with his skull crushed. Sixteen thousand miners attended the funeral of Rev. H. F. O'Reilly, rector of a Catholic church at Shenandoah, Pa., for 40 years. All the collieries and schools closed and business was suspended. Martin H. Halloran, a Pittsburg, Pa., mining engineer, was robbed of $3,800 in Kansas City. Dr. D. K. Pearsons, the Chicago philanthropist denying a story that his fortune was gone, said he still had $3,000,000 to give to colleges. The Chinese government decided on Tuesday, December 1, as the date for the crowning of Pu Yi, the infant emperor. A hotel exclusively for Jews was opened at Seventy-second street and Lexington avenue, New York, where all the old Mosaic rules of diet will be observed. The Panama line steamer Finance, outward bound, was run into off Sandy Hook in the fog by the White Star freighter Georgic, and sank within ten minutes. The Panama carried 36 passengers and of these three were drowned, together with one member of her crew. # THE GRAND PRIZE AUTOMOBILE RACE The Grand Prize automobile race at Savannah, Ga., 402 miles, was won by Louis Wagner with a Fiat car. The contest was most exciting and the pace was the fastest ever set in an international automobile race in America. The census bureau says the divorce rate in America is higher than in any other country, at least one marriage to 12 terminating in divorce. Protestant pastors throughout the Kansas and Missouri zinc mining district offered Thanksgiving day prayers for a higher tariff on zinc ore. Under circumstances puzzling to the police, Salvatore Baldona, a wealthy Italian grocer of Philadelphia, was found murdered on a sidewalk near his home in Chestnut Hill. Baldona recently received a number of threatening letters demanding money. As the result of a quarrel over a cock fight at Pocahontas, Va., Frank Butt of Bromwell, W. Va., was shot and fatally wounded; Judge Owen, police justice of Pocahontas was shot through the lungs and Lee Carter of Pocahontas received a bullet wound. Official denial was made in Hayti of the report that Minister of the Interior Leconte was killed by the rebels. Peter Cunningham and wife of Paterson were asphyxiated by gas from a leaky main, three children were overcome and three men were badly injured by an explosion when they lit a match to find the leak. The British steamer Sardinia of the Ellerman line, bound for Alexandria.


Article from The Kendrick Gazette, December 4, 1908

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# TELEGRAPH SUMMARY SHORT ITEMS CLIPPED FROM DISPATCHES. NEARLY ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD REPRESENTED HEREWITH. The Servian cabinet has resigned. Cholera is spreading in St. Petersburg. The army transport Dix has arrived at Manila. The International Livestock exposition opens in Chicago this week. It is said that Harriman will acquire control of the railroads in San Francisco January 1. The first annual exhibition of the "Junior Aerial club" will be held in New York December 18. Captain Peter C. Hains is to be put on trial December 14 in New York for the killing of William E. Annis. The name of the coasting vessel which was lost during a recent storm off San Fernando was the San Pablo. William Robert Brasch, the Rochester (N. Y.) wife murderer, was electrocuted in Auburn prison Saturday. The current issue of Outlook contains an article by President Roosevelt on the "Awakening of China." Miss May Miller recently won a million dollar suit for her client and $100,000 fee for herself in Chicago. Charles H. Bull, millionaire retired banker, one of the oldest citizens of Illinois, is dead, aged 86 years. Frank H. Hitchcock has been offered and has accepted the position of postmaster general in the Taft cabinet that is to be. Jacob Thienes of Burlington, Ill., one of the best known gamblers in that section of the country, committed suicide recently. Floods of a terrific nature have done great damage in the interior of Costa Rica, compelling many mines to suspend operations. Norman E. Hapgood, editor of Collier's, and Charles Dana Gibson, creator of the "Gibson Girl," visited the northwest last week. Sister Vincent de Paul, one of the founders of the House of Providence in Vancouver, Wash., over 50 years ago, is dead, aged almost 84 years. Tom L. Johnson, mayor of Cleveland and traction magnate, has lost his fortune in his attempt to put his theories of city government into operation. Equal increases will be made in the rates to the coast and to Spokane under the new transcontinental tariff which will become effective January 1. Failure of the engineer to slow down his engine near Spokane caused the death of Savoria Guagliardo, an Italian, and Stephen Logan, an American. Samuel Shepard Rogers, at one time president of the American Newspaper Publishers' association, and for many years buisness manager of the Chicago Daily News, is dead. Cleansing the body and habitation as well as the soul are the expressed purposes of Countess Aurelia S. Bethlen, a native of Hungary, who is in Chicago to uplift its inhabitants. A network of steel which proved impenetrable to Whitehead torpedoes in recent tests was pierced Monday by means of the Davis torpedo gun before a board of naval officers. The appeal court in London handed down a decision to the effect that a trades union cannot levy compulsorily on its members to maintain the labor representatives in parliament. Ernest C. Devine, although identified by A. B. Turner and two of the latter's clerks as the man who secured $50,000 worth of bonds from Turner's firm in Boston, is not the guilty person. The Dominion timber trade of New Zealand has been so seriously affected by the increasing importations of Oregon pine that timber merchants petitioned the premier to impose a duty on Oregon lumber. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank, Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,000 some time ago, was sentenced to serve 15 years in the penitentiary. He was charged with embezzlement. Four of the five members composing the country life commission appointed by President Roosevelt to collect information and make a report concerning the things needed to improve the condition of farmers will visit Spokane December 5. While there has been considerable gossip recently concerning the probability of John D. Rockefeller and John D. Archbold seeking immunity from any possible future criminal procedure on the plea that their testimony given in the government's dissolution suit entitles them to such, counsel for the company lay absolutely no stress on such a move. # FLOOD DRIVES OUT 3000.


Article from The Ely Miner, December 4, 1908

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farms near Detroit, Mich., and after a conference between Secretary Wilson and other officials the state was quar- antined. More cattle infected with aphthous fever were found near Detroit and quarantine against that state was es- tablished by Illinois and Canada. The department of agriculture or- dered a quarantine against the entire state of Maryland so far as cattle and sheep, etc., are concerned, on account of the appearance of foot and mouth disease. President William A. Shanklin of Upper Iowa university received a check from Andrew Carnegie for $30,- 000, in payment of his pledge to give that amount when $150,000 had been raised. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank of Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,- 000, was sentenced to 15 years in the Western Pennsylvania penitentiary. The Iron and Steel Trades Journal of London states that English and American tin plate manufacturers have formed a combine which will con- trol the industry throughout the world. United States and Japan have made an agreement which not only contains a mutual guaranty to respect each other's territorial possessions in the Pacific, but defines the attitude of the two countries towards China, binding each to defend by every peaceful means China's independence and in- tegrity, and to give equal commercial opportunity in the Chinese empire to all nations. The agreement, in the event of complications threatening the status quo, binds the United States and Japan to consult each other with a view to acting together. The Philippines coasting steamer Ponting, carrying a large number of laborers from Narvacan to the rice fields in Pangasinan province, struck a rock and sank during a storm off the town of San Fernando and about 100 persons were drowned. William Kallebrun of Jersey City shot and killed his brother Leo and then his aged mother, Mrs. Victoria Kallebrun, in New York. Nellie Morton of Belleville, Ill., con- fessed that she watched her sweet- heart, Sydney Baker, chloroform aged Peter Waeltz, who was found with his skull crushed. Sixteen thousand miners attended the funeral of Rev. H. F. O'Reilly, rec- tor of a Catholic church at Shenan- doah, Pa., for 40 years. All the col- lieries and schools closed and business was suspended. Martin H. Halloran, a Pittsburg, Pa., mining engineer, was robbed of $3,800 in Kansas City. Dr. D. K. Pearsons, the Chicago philanthropist denying a story that his fortune was gone, said he still had $3,000,000 to give to colleges. The Chinese government decided on Tuesday, December 1, as the date for the crowning of Pu Yi, the infant emperor. A hotel exclusively for Jews was opened at Seventy-second street and Lexington avenue, New York, where all the old Mosaic rules of diet will be observed. The Panama line steamer Finance, outward bound, was run into off Sandy Hook in the fog by the White Star freighter Georgic, and sank within ten minutes. The Panama carried 36 pas- sengers and of these three were drowned, together with one member of her crew. # GRAND PRIZE AUTOMOBILE RACE AT SAVANNAH, GA. The Grand Prize automobile race at Savannah, Ga., 402 miles, was won by Louis Wagner with a Fiat car. The contest was most exciting and the pace was the fastest ever set in an international automobile race in Amer- ica. The census bureau says the divorce rate in America is higher than in any other country, at least one marriage to 12 terminating in divorce. Protestant pastors throughout the Kansas and Missouri zinc mining dis- trict offered Thanksgiving day prayers for a higher tariff on zinc ore. Under circumstances puzzling to the police, Salvatore Baldona, a wealthy Italian grocer of Philadelphia, was found murdered on a sidewalk near his home in Chestnut Hill. Baldona recently received a number of threat- ening letters demanding money. As the result of a quarrel over a cock fight at Pocahontas, Va., Frank Butt of Bromwell, W. Va., was shot and fatally wounded; Judge Owen, po- lice justice of Pocahontas was shot through the lungs and Lee Carter of Pocahontas received a bullet wound. Official denial was made in Hayti of the report that Minister of the Interior Leconte was killed by the rebels. Peter Cunningham and wife of Pa- terson were asphyxiated by gas from a leaky main, three children were overcome and three men were badly injured by an explosion when they lit a match to find the leak. The British steamer Sardinia of the Ellerman line, bound for Alexandria, with a crew of 44 Englishmen, 11 first and six second cabin English passen- gers, and nearly 200 Arab pilgrims aboard burned close to the port of Valetta, Malta, and more than a hun- dred persons lost their lives, including the captain and many of the crew. Ernest Verweihe's wonderful work


Article from The Yale Expositor, December 4, 1908

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antined. More cattle infected with aphthous fever were found near Detroit and quarantine against that state was established by Illinois and Canada. The department of agriculture ordered a quarantine against the entire state of Maryland so far as cattle and sheep, etc., are concerned, on account of the appearance of foot and mouth disease. President William A. Shanklin of Upper Iowa university received a check from Andrew Carnegie for $30,000, in payment of his pledge to give that amount when $150,000 had been raised. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank of Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,000, was sentenced to 15 years in the Western Pennsylvania penitentiary. # ENGLISH AND AMERICAN TIN PLATE MANUFACTURERS FORM A COMBINE The Iron and Steel Trades Journal of London states that English and American tin plate manufacturers have formed a combine which will control the industry throughout the world. United States and Japan have made an agreement which not only contains a mutual guaranty to respect each other's territorial possessions in the Pacific, but defines the attitude of the two countries towards China, binding each to defend by every peaceful means China's independence and integrity, and to give equal commercial opportunity in the Chinese empire to all nations. The agreement, in the event of complications threatening the status quo, binds the United States and Japan to consult each other with a view to acting together. The Philippines coasting steamer Ponting, carrying a large number of laborers from Narvacan to the rice fields in Pangasinan province, struck a rock and sank during a storm off the town of San Fernando and about 100 persons were drowned. William Kallebrun of Jersey City shot and killed his brother Leo and then his aged mother, Mrs. Victoria Kallebrun, in New York. Nellie Morton of Belleville, Ill., confessed that she watched her sweetheart, Sydney Baker, chloroform aged Peter Waeltz, who was found with his skull crushed. Sixteen thousand miners attended the funeral of Rev. H. F. O'Reilly, rector of a Catholic church at Shenandoah, Pa., for 40 years. All the collieries and schools closed and business was suspended. Martin H. Halloran, a Pittsburg, Pa., mining engineer, was robbed of $3,800 in Kansas City. Dr. D. K. Pearsons, the Chicago philanthropist denying a story that his fortune was gone, said he still had $3,000,000 to give to colleges. The Chinese government decided on Tuesday, December 1, as the date for the crowning of Pu Yi, the infant emperor. A hotel exclusively for Jews was opened at Seventy-second street and Lexington avenue, New York, where all the old Mosaic rules of diet will be observed. The Panama line steamer Finance, outward bound, was run into off Sandy Hook in the fog by the White Star freighter Georgic, and sank within ten minutes. The Panama carried 36 passengers and of these three were drowned, together with one member of her crew. The Grand Prize automobile race at Savannah, Ga., 402 miles, was won by Louis Wagner with a Fiat car. The contest was most exciting and the pace was the fastest ever set in an international automobile race in America. The census bureau says the divorce rate in America is higher than in any other country, at least one marriage to 12 terminating in divorce. Protestant pastors throughout the Kansas and Missouri zinc mining district offered Thanksgiving day prayers for a higher tariff on zinc ore. Under circumstances puzzling to the police, Salvatore Baldona, a wealthy Italian grocer of Philadelphia, was found murdered on a sidewalk near his home in Chestnut Hill. Baldona recently received a number of threatening letters demanding money. As the result of a quarrel over a cock fight at Pocahontas, Va., Frank Butt of Bromwell, W. Va., was shot and fatally wounded; Judge Owen, police justice of Pocahontas was shot through the lungs and Lee Carter of Pocahontas received a bullet wound. Official denial was made in Hayti of the report that Minister of the Interior Leconte was killed by the rebels. Peter Cunningham and wife of Paterson were asphyxiated by gas from a leaky main, three children were overcome and three men were badly injured by an explosion when they lit a match to find the leak. The British steamer Sardinia of the Ellerman line, bound for Alexandria, with a crew of 44 Englishmen, 11 first and six second cabin English passengers, and nearly 200 Arab pilgrims aboard burned close to the port of


Article from Camas Prairie Chronicle, December 4, 1908

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# NEWS OF THE WORLD # SHORT DISPATCHES FROM ALL PARTS OF THE GLOBE. A Review of Happenings in Both Eastern and Western Hemispheres During the Past Week-National, Historical, Political and Personal Events. The Servian cabinet has resigned. Cholera is spreading in St. Petersburg. The army transport Dix has arrived at Manila. The International Livestock exposition opens in Chicago this week. It is said that Harriman will acquire control of the railroads in San Francisco January 1. The first annual exhibition of the "Junior Aerial club" will be held in New York December 18. Captain Peter C. Hains is to be put on trial December 14 in New York for the killing of William E. Annis. The name of the coasting vessel which was lost during a recent storm off San Fernando was the San Pablo. William Robert Brasch, the Rochester (N. Y.) wife murderer, was electrocuted in Auburn prison Saturday. The current issue of Outlook contains an article by President Roosevelt on the "Awakening of China." Miss May Miller recently won a million dollar suit for her client and $100,000 fee for herself in Chicago. Charles H. Bull, millionaire retired banker, one of the oldest citizens of Illinois, is dead, aged 86 years. Frank H. Hitchcock has been offered and has accepted the position of postmaster general in the Taft cabinet that is to be. Jacob Thienes of Burlington, Ill., one of the best known gamblers in that section of the country, committed suicide recently. Floods of a terrific nature have done great damage in the interior of Costa Rica, compelling many mines to suspend operations. Norman E. Hapgood, editor of Collier's, and Charles Dana Gibson, creator of the "Gibson Girl," visited the northwest last week. Sister Vincent de Paul, one of the founders of the House of Providence in Vancouver, Wash., over 50 years ago, is dead, aged almost 84 years. Tom L. Johnson, mayor of Cleveland and traction magnate, has lost his fortune in his attempt to put his theories of city government into operation. Equal increases will be made in the rates to the coast and to Spokane under the new transcontinental tariff which will become effective January 1. Failure of the engineer to slow down his engine near Spokane caused the death of Savoria Guagliardo, an Italian, and Stephen Logan, an American. Samuel Shepard Rogers, at one time president of the American Newspaper Publishers' association, and for many years buisness manager of the Chicago Daily News, is dead. Cleansing the body and habitation as well as the soul are the expressed purposes of Countess Aurelia S. Bethlen, a native of Hungary, who is in Chicago to uplift its inhabitants. A network of steel which proved impenetrable to Whitehead torpedoes in recent tests was pierced Monday by means of the Davis torpedo gun before a board of naval officers. The appeal court in London handed down a decision to the effect that a trades union cannot levy compulsorily on its members to maintain the labor representatives in parliament. Ernest C. Devine, although identified by A. B. Turner and two of the latter's elerks as the man who secured $50,000 worth of bonds from Turner's firm in Boston, is not the guilty person. The Dominion timber trade of New Zealand has been so seriously affected by the increasing importations of Oregon pine that timber merchants petitioned the premier to impose a duty on Oregon lumber. William Montgomery, former cashier of the Allegheny National bank, Pittsburg, which failed for over $1,000,000 some time ago, was sentenced to serve 15 years in the penitentiary. He was charged with embezzlement. Four of the five members composing the country life commission appointed by President Roosevelt to collect information and make a report concerning the things needed to improve the condition of farmers will visit Spokane December 5. While there has been considerable gossip recently concerning the probability of John D. Rockefeller and John D. Archbold seeking immunity from any possible future criminal procedure on the plea that their testimony given in the government's dissolution suit entitles them to such, counsel for the company lay absolutely no stress on such a move. Chinese Escape.


Article from The Idaho Springs Siftings-News, March 20, 1909

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GENERAL NEWS. Two ships of the Japanese training squadron, carrying 180 cadets of the Japanese navy, have sailed for Honolulu. The squadron will visit San Francisco and Seattle. At the postoffice building in New York City March 15th, on his seventy - first birthday, Edward Payson Weston. the famous pedestrian, started on a 4,300-mile walk to San Francisco. According to the statement of the mayer of Brinkley, Ark., thirty-five people were killed and more than 200 injured by the tornado that recently destroyed the town. This is a greater loss than was at first reported. The Pennsylvania railroad has announced that hereafter it will furnish to all passengers on Pullman cars tea or coffee, or both, free. This will ap. ply only to trains to which a diner is attached. The reason assigned is that tea and goffee have been found to ward off headache due to traveling, thus saving the care of sick passengers. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has decided that bondsmen for moneys of the state deposited in the Allegheny National Bank of Pittsburg, which failed. are responsible for losses sustained in the failure by the state. The amount involved is $2,000,000, it is alleged. A tornado destroyed Brinkley, Ark., a town of 3,000 inhabitants, on the night of the 8th inst., killing thirty or more people and injuring sixty others. Of the dead fourteen are white people. The property loss is estimated at $1,000,000.


Article from The Glenwood Post, March 20, 1909

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GENERAL NEWS. Two ships of the Japanese training squadron, carrying 180 cadets of the Japanese navy, have sailed for Honolulu. The squadron will visit San Francisco and Seattle. At the postoffice building in New York City March 15th. on his seventy . first birthday, Edward Payson Weston, the famous pedestrian, started on a 4,300-mile walk to San Francisco. According to the statement of the mayor of Brinkley, Ark., thirty-five people were killed and more than 200 injured by the tornado that recently destroyed the town. This is a greater loss than was at first reported. The Pennsylvania railroad has announced that hereafter it will furnish to all passengers on Pullman cars tea or coffee, or both, free. This will ap. ply only to trains to which a diner is attached. The reason assigned is that tea and coffee have been found to ward off headache due to traveling, thus saving the care of sick passengers. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has decided that bondsmen for moneys of the state deposited in the Allegheny National Bank of Pittsburg, which failed, are responsible for losses sustained in the failure by the state. The amount involved is $2,000,000, it is alleged. A tornado destroyed Brinkley, Ark., a town of 3,000 inhabitants, on the night of the 8th inst., killing thirty or more people and injuring sixty others. Of the dead fourteen are white people. The property loss is estimated at $1,000,000.