1885. Aetna Banking and Trust Company (Washington branch) (Washington, DC)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
October 19, 1906
Location
Washington, District of Columbia (38.895, -77.036)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
b3fa09f8

Response Measures

None

Description

The Washington branch was closed by order of the Acting Comptroller of the Currency on Oct 19, 1906 and a receiver (Robert Lyons) was appointed. The parent bank in Butte subsequently closed; the branch did not reopen and receivers reported insolvency and worthless securities. No clear bank run is described prior to the suspension—only a few depositors seeking funds—so this is a suspension leading to permanent closure/receivership.

Events (2)

1. October 19, 1906 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver for the Washington branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company by the acting comptroller of currency.
Source
newspapers
2. October 19, 1906 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Closed by order of the Acting Comptroller of the Currency after examination found insolvent and carrying largely worthless speculative securities; receiver appointed.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Washington branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company of Butte, Mon., was closed this morning by direction of T. T. Kane, acting comptroller of the currency
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (15)

Article from The Washington Times, October 19, 1906

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Receiver in Charge of Local Branch of Montana Institution on Order Comptroller. MOST OF DEPOSITORS WERE POORER CLASS Investments of Institution Were of Speculative Class and Made in Western Mines. The Washington branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company of Butte, Mon., was closed this morning by direction of T. T. Kane, acting comptrole ler of the currency The Washington branch is at 1222 F street northwest. The branch made a showing on Sep= tember 4, in its report to the comptrol1er, of assets and liabilities each figuring $123,942.04 of the liabilities, $42,000 is savings deposits, $38,000 individual deposits, and $40,000 represented advances from the head institution in Butte. The opinion of Acting Comptroller Kane is that the losses of the depositors will be heavy. The collaterals represent unknown Western ventures of doubtful value. Little is known in Washington about the parent concern. It is credited with $100,000 capital and is incorporated in West Virginia. The comptroller, under the authority given him by the new banking law for the District, approved June 25 last. examined the local institution and found its condition so unsatisfactory that the decision to close it was reached late yesterday afternoon, and promptly acted upon this morning. Heinze Formerly President. F. Augustus Heinze young Napoleon of copper finance, politics ritative candidate for Senato in Montana, ao prince of mining mipulators, was president of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company un= til a little over a year ago, when the management was reorganized and he retired from the presidency but still retained his interests in the concern. Last December it is stated at the comp troller's office. Heinze disposed of his holdings in the institution to Fred B. Street, a New Haven, Conn. man, who in turn, in August last sold out. The present head at Butte is C. W. Dodson, of Boston In accordance with the decision of the acting comptroller, the Washington branch was placed in the hands of Robert Lyons as receiver He took pos= session of the banking office and aconce at counts Neither at the comptroller's office nor in banking circles of Washington is much known about either the local branch OF the parent concern. he impression has said a prominent banker 'that the Institution secured deposits in Washington to use in invest= ments in the West. Local banks have had little to do with them Occasionally checks on them have come to us, and they have been cashed when there was cash on deposit. Investments Were Speculative. That the institution made investments chiefly in Western concerns, and that these were mainly speculative, was borne out by Acting Comptroller Kane. He said: "The list of collateral in possession of the branch includes the Canon City, Florence and Royal Gorge International Railroad Company's paper. We understand the road is unfinished. Also, there is collateral of the Dividend Mining and Milling Company, of Arizona, the Osage Consolidated Oil and Gas Company, also of Arizona: and the Helena and Dillon Gold Mining Company. I don't care to give the amounts of the different items held, however They all seem to be unknown, and of doubtful value, and should say that the depositors will likely lose a large share of their money. "The concern has an agency in New York, though we do not stand that it did banking usiness there. Whether it had branches in other cities we have not yet learned "The savings deposits represented generally poor people, whose money was in small mounts. The bank bad savings bank lock boxes ttered all over town, through which the money of the poorest class of depositors had been gathered in. Uncertainty as to Outcome. Mr. Kane was asked about the legal status of depositors in the Washington branch, as against the assets of the Butte, or parent, establishment "I suppose," he replied "that if the bank at Butte is solvent it will make good the claims of depositors in the Washington branch. But as to the legal status, or as to our power to investigate and take charge of the institution at Butte, I can't make statement at this time. This is the first experience we have had under the new law. and, while that law gives as ample powers over institutions in the District, the extent of our powers as against related institutio outside the District is a matter for the lawyers to advise us about If the parent institution does not make good any deficit here, the question of holding assets there to meet It would have to be settled later Mr. Kane was unable to tell anything about the status of the Butte bank, aside from the fact that It was organized under West Virginia law I don't know whether it has been subject to examination by the Montana banking authorities or not he said, "or whether the State of West Virginia has attempted to maintain any supervision over it. Under our new District law the comptrolle has authority over all institutions in the District wherein they have been orporated John T Hoag, assistant cashier in charge of the Washington branch, was found at the banking house assisting Bank Examiner Owen T. Reeves, jr., (Continued on Ninth Page.)


Article from The Evening Times, October 19, 1906

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AETNA CLOSED. Washington Branch of Big Banking Company Shut By Order. Washington, Oct. 19.-Aetna banking and trust company, (branch) of Washington, D. C., has been closed by the direction of the acting comptroller of currency, and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Verginia.


Article from The Washington Times, October 20, 1906

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AETNA BANK BOOKS FOUND IN TANGLE; OUTLOOK SERIOUS Depositors of Poorer Class Weep When Told of Their Losses. "The farther we go into it, the less encouragement we find?" said Acting Comptroller Kane today, speaking of the closing of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company's banking house in Washington. Beyond this Mr. Kane would not discuss the situation. Bank Examiner Reeves and Receiver Lyons have been at work on the books, and will not be able to make a statement about conditions for several days. It has been found at the outset, however, that the accounts are in such shape that it is going to be hard to get them straightened out. The institution did not keep regular bank books, but instead, employed a card system. It develops that some of the cards are missing, and this adds to the difficulty of determining conditions. Parent Bank Closes. The parent bank at Butte, Mont., closed its doors yesterday after it had received information of the Comptroller's action in Washington. F. E. Garside, cashier and manager at Butte, made a statement saying that on account of the closing of the Washir ston branch. the institution had been closed, at least pending further information. "Should it be necessary to appoint a receiver." he added, "there are assets which should largely protect the depositors." The Butte bank, with $100,000 capital, advertises deposits of $695,000, surplus of $29,500. and loans and discounts of $581,800. The bank is said to have been profitable so long as Heinze conducted it. because its business was largely in scalping the time checks of employes of the Heinze mines. Depositors in Tears. There has been little excitement about the doors of the Washington branch of the bank today. Possibly a dozen depositors, mostly aged colored persons, have called, and with many tears and protestations have explained to the officials in charge their need for the small pittance they had placed in the institution. lured by the promise of absolute protection. for their savings, and 4 per cent interest, compounded quarterly. Bank Examiner Owen F. Reeves. jr., who has had wide experience in examining banking institutions under similar conditions, says the pleas have been most pathetic. coming as they do from the poorer classes.


Article from The Birmingham Age-Herald, October 20, 1906

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WASHINGTON BANK CLOSED. Branch of Aetna Banking Trust Company Goes to the Wall. Washington, October 19.-The Aetna Banking and Trust company (branch) of Washington, D. C., has been closed by direction of the acting comptroller of the currency and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement are $120,943. Among the assets are $95,247 in bonds, securities, claims, etc. The branch had $42,271 in savings and $38,808 in individual deposits and was liable to the head office at Butte for $40,397.


Article from The Madison Daily Leader, October 20, 1906

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SMALL BANK CLOSED. Washington Branch of Montana Institution Is in Trouble. Washington, Oct. 20.-The Aetna Banking and Trust company (branch) of Washington has been closed by direction of the acting comptroller of the currency and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement, are $123,943.


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, October 20, 1906

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SMALL BANK CLOSED. Washington Branch of Montana Instltution Is in Trouble. Washington, Oct. 20.-The Aetna Banking and Trust company (branch) of Washington has been closed by direction of the acting comptroller of the currency and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement, are $123,943.


Article from The San Francisco Call, October 20, 1906

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TRUST COMPANY CLOSED. WASHINGTON, Oct. 19.-The Aetna Banking and Trust Company of Washington, D. C., has been closed by direction of the acting Comptroller of the Currency and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement, are $123,943. Among the assets are $95,247 in bonds, securities, claims, etc. The branch had $42,271 in savings and $38,808 in individual deposits and was liable to the head office at Butte for $40,397.


Article from New-York Tribune, October 20, 1906

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WASHINGTON BANK CLOSED. A Branch of Atna Banking and Trust Company of Butte, Mont. Washington, Oct. 19.-The Attna Banking and Trust Company branch of this city has been closed by direction of the Acting Controller of the Currency, and Robert Lyons has been appointed receiver. This company is a branch of the AEtna Banking and Trust Company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia, and with other banking companies organized by virtue of the laws any of the states and doing bustness in the D strict of Columbia was placed under the supervision of the Controller of the Currency by an act of Congress passed at the last session. An examination of the bank by a national bank examiner shows the branch to be insolvent. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement, are $123,943. Among the assets are $95,247 in "bonds, securities, claims, etc." The branch had $42,271 in savings and $38,808 in individual deposits and was liable to the head office at Butte for $40,397.


Article from The Salt Lake Tribune, October 20, 1906

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FAILURE OF BRANCH INVOLVES MAIN BANK Aetna Banking & Trust Company of Washington Closes; Butte Bank Affected. WASHINGTON, Oct. 19.-The Aetna Banking and Trust company (branch) of Washington, D. C., has been closed by direction of the acting Comptroller of the Treasury, and Robert Lyons has been appointed recelver. This company is a branch of the Aetna Banking and Trust company of Butte, Mont., incorporated under the laws of West Virginia. The assets and liabilities, according to the last statement are $123,943. Among the assets are $95,247 in "bonds. securities, claims. etc." The branch had $42,271 in savings and $38,808 in individual deposits, and was liable to the head office at Butte for $40,397. The management of the main bank at Butte Issued a statement this afternoon to the effect that the Butte branch will not open tomorrow morning The statement follows: "We were notified by wire today from our Washington office that the Comptroller of the Currency had ordered that bank closed and had appointed a receiver there. On account of this, and until we can ascertain the result of his investigation, through the advice of our attorney. it is deemed best not to open for business in the bank here. This is done to protect all concerned, and there can be no injustice or injury to any one by so doing. "I can give no further statement at this time, but would say that I shall do all in my power to bring about the best results. It will be necessary for a few days to elapse before we can get the exact situation. "Should it be necessary to appoint a receiver, there are assets which should !argely protect depositors. "F. E. GARSIDE, Cashier."


Article from The Washington Times, October 30, 1906

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AETNA DEPOSITORS GIVEN LITTLE HOPE Receiver Lyons, of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company is closing up the investigation into affairs of the branch bank in Washington, but will be unable to make any statement for the public. as to the value of assets and the probable dividend that depositors will recelve, until he gets ful: information from the officers in charge of the parent concern, at Butte, Mont. It is stated, however, at the local banking house, that prespects for the depositors have not been in any wise improved as a result of investigations either here or at Butte.


Article from The Washington Herald, October 31, 1906

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AETNA BANKA WRECK Comptroller Declares Depositors Have Been Robbed. NO AID .FROM BUTTE CONCERN Conditions There Reported as Bad as in the Washington Institution, and No Hope Is Left the Patrons of Getting the Full Amount Due Them. The Comptroller's Statement. Depositors in the Aetna Banking and Trust Company, the doors of which were closed a short time ago by order of the Comptroller of the Currency, will find in the reported institution in received yesterday by from the receiver of little report Ridgely the parent solace Butte, condition Comptroller the Mont. institu- of A tion in Butte, leaves no doubt that it, like the Washington branch, is hopelessly insolvent and without visible assets to pay the depositors there or here. The Comptroller says there is evidence of bad. faith and bad dealing, and the facts have been laid before officials whose duty it is to apprehend and punish those alleged to be guilty of misappropriating the funds of the parent bank in Butte and the branch bank in Washington The Washington branch had on deposit $97,326, with only very small assets to meet payment. It is found that the Butte bank was in a similar condition, and the loss will fall heavily upon the depositors here and in the West. The Losers Are Poor People. many of the depositors are and when In poor Washington people, the of bank the closed pathetically told the officials Treasury that ,they ;soney placed in the bank to interest represented all their savings. They have been hoping and waiting on the supposition that the institution might meet the deposits funds parent to here. have their Now enough that loss hope is dashed to the ground, will prove almost complete. The statement made by the Comptroller yesterday is as follows: The Comptroller's Statement. "A report received at this office from the receiver of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company, at Butte, Mont., indicates that the condition of affairs there is nearly as bad as that at the branch bank in this city. "The deposits, including those represented by certificates, exceed $350,000; other liabilities indicates that the total will be nearly $400,000. "The receiver found only $9,000 of cash in the bank. An asset appearing on the books as a liability of the New York office for $197,000, is wholly worthless, as no assets whatever have been found at No. 88 Wail street, New York, where the bank formerly conducted some sort of a branch bank. "The branch bank at Washington, D. C., is charged with $42,400. which is worthlisted as stocks ties to $116,700 are less. amounting Assets and practically securiworthless. "There appears to be nothing among the assets of substantial value, unless it can be found among the installment loans on real estate, of the nominal value of $46,439.69 Will Prosecute Guilty. Aetna Banking and Trust Comis a corporation pany "The organized under the laws of West Virginia and during the past few years there have been frequent, large transfers of its stock. That the money of the depositors has been stolen is apparent: where it has gone is not so easy to discover. The officers, whose duty it is to prosecute criminals, have notified, both at Butte and in this and are the city, been co-operating punish with receivers to apprehend and the guilty. Bring Hoag Back. Detective Burlingame, of headquarters, and Deputy United States Marshals Walter Woinright and William_Griffith


Article from Deseret Evening News, November 17, 1906

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AETNA BANK CO. Reports Made to Comptroller of Currency Showing Its Condition. Washington, Nov. 17.-Receiver Wilson of the Aetna Banking and Trust campany at Butte, Mont.. and Receiver Lyonx of the Washington, D. C., branch of that Institution, which was closed Oct. 19 last. have made reports to the comptroller of the currency showing the condition. The assets as classified by the receivers are estimated to be: Butte office-Good, $18,779; doubtful, $195,357; worthless, $203,375; total, $417,510. Assets of Washington branch-Good, $8.499: doubtful, $2,000; worthless, $107,328 total, $417,827. Grand total of classified assets, $535,338. The liabilities of the Butte office amount to $389,437.


Article from Evening Star, November 19, 1906

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AETNA BANK AFFAIRS. Controller Receives Reports of Butte Institution and Local Branch. The controller of the currency has recelved the reports from Eugene T. Wilson, receiver of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company, at Butte, Mon.. and from Robert Lyons. receiver of the Washington branch. which was closed October 19 last by his order. According to the reports the value of the assets of the institution are valued at $153,603. while the liabilities reach the sum of $469,655. The receivers do not believe the depositors will receive more than 32 per cent. The controller closed the institution because, it is alleged, the deposits were used for the purpose of financing speculative mining concerns in the west. The assets as classified in the reports are as follows: Butte office, good, $18,779; doubtful, $195,357; worthless, $203,374; total, $417,510. Washington branch. good, $8,499; doubtful, $2,000; worthless, $107,328; total, $117.827. Grand total of classified assets, $535.338. The liabilities of the Butte office amount to $389,437. and of the Washington branch to $89,498, the total being $478,935.


Article from Evening Star, December 27, 1906

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DECLARES A DIVIDEND. Payment for Creditors of Aetna Banking and Trust Company. The controller has declared a dividend of 20 per cent to all the creditors of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company at Butte, Mont., and Washington, D. C. It will require about four weeks to prepare for payment. The creditors will be notified the latter part of January when the dividend will be paid by the receiver. It was decided by the controller that the creditors of both institutions were on an equal footing, and that the amount received from the various assets of the banks here and in Montana should be pooled and the dividend made equal to all. The Aetna Banking and Trust Company's branch in Washington was subjected to the examination required under the laws of Congress last October. A bank examiner from the Treasury Department found the Washington branch carrying worthless securities upon its books, and closed the doors of the bank here on October 9. The same day the bank in Butte closed its doors, upon receipt of the news from Washington.


Article from The Washington Herald, December 27, 1906

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AETNA SETTLING UP Defunct Bank Declares Dividend of 20 Per Cent. CREDITORS ON EQUAL FOOTING / Date of Payment of Checks Unsetfled-Assets of Institutions Here and in Montana to Be Pooled. Schedules Yet to Be Made Out. Held Worthless Securities. The Comptroller of the Currency has declared a dividend of 20 per cent in favor of all the creditors of the Aetna Banking and Trust Company, of Butte, Mont., and Washington, D. C. It was decided by the comptroller that the creditors of both institutions were on an equal footing, and that the amount received from the various assets of the banks here and in Montana should be pocled and the dividend made equal to all. As yet no date has been set for the payment, but it will be as soon as the necessary schedules can be made out the accounts proved. and the checks prepared for presentation to the creditors. It was stated from the office of the comptroller yesterday that it would probably be near the end of January, perhaps a little longer, before the giving out of the checks could be announced. Held Worthless Securities. The Aetna Banking and Trust Company's branch in Washington was subjected to the examination required under of Congress, last October. from the bank the laws examiner Treasury branch De- A partment found the Washington its carrying worthless securities upon books, and ciosed the doors of the bank here on October 9. The same day the bank in Butte closed from doors, upon receipt of the news The Washington bank in and its Washington. the parent Butte receivers, were branch im- aptaken over by by the comptroller, of a thorough They were found a pointed mediately the work accounts. making examination who the in set bank bad to condition, and the securities of shown to be almost without value. by Out were of $123,942 in resources reported Washington branch last September, and the a few thousand dollars in cash available only assets were found in the vaults. of the some irregularity with to of the Illinois Company involving John T. the vealed The organization examination accounts Hoag, reference Securities assist- re- his cashier, and others, and he, with arant associates in the transaction, were rested, and Hoag has since been indicted the charge of conspiracy against on a States. The cases of two others of the United alleged conspirators are also pending in the local courts. Gift from Heinze. Another interesting feature of the failof the two banks was the gift of $500.000 ure by Augustus Heinze, former president of the bank in Butte, to the depositors, the ground that some of them may have on been induced to entrust their money to the institution, believing him to be still connected with the bank. The number of depositors in the Washof the bank has never been made ington but the amount according to the ment, posits, was about $80,000. It is that amount consisted placed in the bank by poor rate of interest bank. by The largest depositor of any has come to the a knowledge the this known, branch high September people of public paid small $1,400 of which supposed tempted the by was in state- sums the ac- degovernment employe who had count with the bank.