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There were rumors aflont during the early part of the day, which we had confirmed by a bank officer at a later hour, of the suspension of Messrs. Garner & Uo., the largest domestic commission house in the city. Messrs. Garner & Co. wereso widely known asone of the wealthiest dry goods firms in the country that we haveserious apprehensions or the effect of their sudden and unexpected inability to meet their engagements. The rumor is that their liabilities, which amount to between two and three million of dol lars, are nearly all to fall due within sixty days, and find ing it impos ible in the present panic to make arrange. ments to go through, they have wisely concluded to ask for time. There are various reports afloat as to the as sets of the house, running up from five to seven million of dollars, but no one will doubt for a moment their ability to pay every dollar they owe and have an immense surplus. No man in America has understood cotton mills so thoroughly, or has turned his knowledge to such advantage in accumulating a fortune as Thomas Garner, with the exception, perhaps, of Mr. Sprague, of Providence, who died at an advanced age one months since, leaving, it issaid, six or seven milli of dollars. In England the large cotton manufacturers, or cotion lords as they are called, are the richest class of men in the land, and their destiny in this country is exempli fied in the career of Mr. Sprague and Mr. Garner. In re gard to this suspension we have no doubt from our know. leige of the position of the house that it will only be tem porary, and we earnestly hope that the thousands of poor men who are dependent upon them for their daily bread may not be thrown out of employment. At the recond board to-day there was a very small busi ness, and all the sales were for cash. Cieveland and Pittsburg declined 1 per cent; ailwaukie and Mississippi, 3½. There were no buyers in Lne street, while every one WABIed to sell. Very few have the disposition and a less number the means to purchase stocks at any price. We understand that about $250,000 in specie went on from this city last nightto Philadelphia, to fortify the banks there, but It was of no avail. The accounts from Philadelphia and Baltimore are just what we expected. A general suspension of specie paymen 8 must be the result of the present temporizing policy. Public confidence has been destroyed, and all banks not suspended will be drawn down to the last dollar. It will be seen by telegraphic despatches under the proper head, that the Baltimore banks have suspended in a body. The suspension is total. The alarm has spread, and suspensions have taken place in Washington, Pitisburg, Reading, Har. risburg and Lancaster. It must become general throughout Pennaylvania, Maryland and the entire West It may not extend any further South than Virginia and Kentucky, but the probability is that the banks of these States are within the whirlpoel of speculation. Beyond that, to the South, all is undoubtedly safe. or the failure of the Yates County Bank in this State, the Pen Yan Chronicle remarks:An event more unlooked for by the people generally could scarcely have bappened This bank and alood 80 long with an unternished credit that It was believed to be equal even to the trying e nergen Yes of the present revol S.O.D in mone-ary affaire. A reselver has be n appointed, or soon will be, and the assets of the bank will be ap lied to the redemption of the bills. Wha: per centage will be paid It is impossible for us to guess. Dorbtless the capital has been 10 a good degree im aired Of sourse there 18 nurelief for the depositors notil the bills are Hquidated. Wishout attempting to palliate anything we will simuly say that Judge William M Oliver, who has osen the chief manager of the Yates County Bank, has long been a useful and bonored citizen of Pen Yan It will be wise to induige him with all the harity and forbearance that the circumstan or will allow. This failure must 14. evilably exert a very injurious effect upon the business in terests of this community The Philadelphia Daily News says:We understand that the Reading Railroad Company last week discharged about three hundred leands from the workshops of the company at Reading and Richmond, and me are informed to-day that he Montour Iron Company, who have extensive works at Duev have deler mined to pay off their hands and closs the rolling will for the present. This will throw out of employmentsome two thousand men, and with heir is eilies at least six thousand people will thus be deprived of the means of support. These, added to the number of persons losing employ.