18627. Bank of Howardsville (Albemarle County, VA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
September 28, 1857
Location
Albemarle County, Virginia (38.023, -78.557)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
7ab0e718f5ad8c69

Response Measures

None

Description

Newspapers report a run on the Bank of Howardsville in late September/early October 1857 that was initially withstood but the bank suspended the following day. By May 1858 the independent banks (including Bank of Howardsville) are listed as redeemed and the banks resumed specie payment. The events occur in the context of the wider 1857 financial panic, so I classify the immediate cause as macro_news (systemic financial pressure). Dates are inferred from publication context (run: reported in paper of 1857-10-02 as having occurred 'Monday' prior; suspension 'Tuesday' after).

Events (3)

1. September 28, 1857 Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Part of the wider 1857 financial crisis/panic affecting many banks in Virginia; heavy withdrawals triggered by the general tight money conditions rather than a specific bank scandal or false rumor.
Measures
Initial run was withstood by the bank, but heavy withdrawals continued leading to suspension the next day.
Newspaper Excerpt
A run was made on the bank at Howardsville, Albemarle county, Va., Monday, which was withstood
Source
newspapers
2. September 29, 1857 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Suspension followed the run and broader panic among Virginia and other banks in October 1857; listed among independent banks which suspended specie payment at that time.
Newspaper Excerpt
but on Tuesday it suspended.
Source
newspapers
3. May 1, 1858 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Banks resumed specie payment on Saturday last ... The following is a list of the Independent Banks redeemed ... Bank of Howardsville ... listed among redeemed banks.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (18)

Article from The Daily Dispatch, October 2, 1857

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FINANCIAL MATTERS. There is little excitement in financial circles now, and everything seems to be subsiding with its usual quiet. The banksat Alexandria, Va., suspended Wednesday, in accordance with the wishes of the citizens. A run was made on the bank at Howardsville, Albemarle county, Va., Monday, which was withstood, but on Tuesday it suspended. The Philadelphia Ledger, of Wednesday eveng,speaking of the banks there, says: The banks again yesterday further extended their discounts, and we understand it is the present determination to continue this policy. As such a course does not favor the earliest resumption of specie payments, it is, to say the least, likely to create opposition in the Legislature, called to afford relief for liabilities incurred.What the public want is good and reliable currency, and if this has been lost by the indiscreet ac tion of banks and of individuals, they have right to ask relief from the Legislature of a pecuniary character. The great purport of assembling the Legislature, should be relief to the community in the shape of currency, and in doing this, it may be thought advisable to afford political relief to the banks, on condition that they will resume specie payments at an early day. By an early day, mean as early as the first of January, should the New York Banks continue to pay specie; and, if they should suspend, then to resume simultaneously with them. The idea of a long suspension should not find favor with the publci, who have a right to demand convenient and reliable currency. and with the view of narrowing the time of suspension as much as possible, public opinion should hold the banks strictly to the line of their duty-the collecting of debts due to them. and applying the proceeds to the payment of what they owe. Lending money, when they confess inability to pay their existing indebtedness, is preposterous. They may collect by instalments-giving time, and thus affording accommodation to debtors, and realizing the most for themselves-but in their present discredited condition to become money-lenders, places them in a false condition before the Legislature, and will awaken distrust in the community as to their professions for an early resumption. THE SUSPENSION IN WHEELING. The suspension of the banks in Wheeling, Va., created but a temporary excitement, of which the Intellgencer, of Tuesday, says: The Merchants' and Mechanics', North Western Virginia, Bank of Wheeling, and Manufacturers and Farmers' Bank, in accordance with a request expressed by a meeting of citizens, and in common with .banks East, yesterday morning suspended specie payment. Everything was prepared for an extensive run, and when the banks opened a considerable rush was made for the counters. Up ten o'clock, Main street, in the vicinity of the monied concerns, was pretty well crowded, and instead of long faces a feeling of satisfaction seemed to prevail among most of those present. The banks continued to transact the usual business. and by f twelve o'clock the excitement seemed to have altogether subsided, Alarge number of laborers women, holders of five's and ten's on the banks, 8 besieged the institutions for the specie, but when assured that the money was good and the banks solvent, they proceeded about their business with a sort of wondering, doubting satisfaction. Those 1 who had no notes on the Wheeling banks or any other bank, (and they formed no mean portion of the crowd assemble.) were particularly humorf ous, and affected to consider the whole matter as e an excellentjoke. 8 The Presidents of the banks, among other resoe lutions, passed the following: d Resolved, That we adopt this determination with 0 a full conviction of our ability to resume, and that the business of each Bank will be carefully r conducted with a view to accomplish this end, and at as early a day as possible. ITHE ST. LOUIS BANKS. y 8. The St. Louis Democrat, of Saturday evening, 8. complains of an excessive tight money market 18 there, but speaking of the only three banks in that n city, says: Our banks won't let down. They have been for1, tifying themselves against any crisis that might Scome, and even in the possibility of a run could well withstand the demands of their depositors.1e Their resources now consist principally of maturie ed exchange, which would be abundantly large; b. for any run that might take place would be light in -the majority of depositors having already withot drawn their money. The statement of the threee of banks shows an increase of coin on hand of nearly to a quarter of a million. The Mechanics' Bank il, seems to have fallen off in coin over $20,000, which 10 we can hardly account for. The figures, however, ic, may have been incorrectly published. Our banks, as then, will not let down. The banks themselves ch know what their interests are and won't let any he one of their number suspend. re The Winchester Virginian says the Banks there e suspended in consequence of the brokers in Baltich more demanding coin for a large amount of notes NO instead of receiving checks, as heretofore, on the D, Baltimore Banks. The Bank of Berkeley, at Mar dtinsburg, Va., has suspended. In the Baltimore bd City Council, Wednesday evening, a resolution It pointing a committee to investigate the propriety of the corporation issuing notes of less denomina 11 tion than $5, was adopted by the first branch, but 1defeated in the second The Charlottesville Jeffersonian, speaking of the 1, 1. suspension of the Bank of Monticello, says that bsince the date of its charter, not $100 have been is lost by its operations: and that every existing liability now due, is confidently believed to be perfectly safe.


Article from The Daily Dispatch, October 3, 1857

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LIST OF SUSPENDED BANKS.-The following is a list of the Virginia independent banks, which have suspended specie payment: Monticello Bank, Char lottesville; Bank of Commerce, Fredericksburg; Valley Bank, Charlestown; all in Winchester, Staunton and Alexandria; Merchants and Mechanics' Bank of Wheeling, and Manufacturers and Mechanics Bank in Wheeling; Bank of Berkely. Martinsburg; the bank at Howardsville, and Bank of Rockingham, Harrisonburg.


Article from The Day Book, October 5, 1857

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LIST OF SUSPENDED BANKS.-The following is a list of the Virginia independent banks, which have suspended specie payment: Monticolla Bank, Charlottesville; Bank of Commerce, Fredericksburg; Valley Bank. Charlestown; all in Winchester Staunton and Alexandria: Merchants and Mechanics' Bank of Wheeling, and Manufacturers and Mechanics Bank in Wheeling; Bank- of Berkely, Martinsburg: the bank at Howardsville,and Bank of Rockingham, Harrisonburg.-Rich. Disp.


Article from New-York Daily Tribune, October 6, 1857

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The Philadelphia Press says: "The injury that suspension has worked against us affects our own merchants trading to New-York, or buying from Europe, because it is notorious that they must either pay in specie or suffer a heavy discount to the amount of the difference in exchange. There is not a Philadelphia merchant, paid in Pennsylvania currency by his customers, who is not compelled, first, to pay 3 p cent discount before obtaining in exchange for it Philadelphia notes, and, in the second place, forced to pay 4 P ceut premium to obtain gold, in order to meet his bills on New-York or Liverpool. These being the lowest ruling rates, make a difference against the Philadelphia merchant of 7 p cent; and this is caused by suspension. "These are facts as notorious 88 they are disagreeable. The knowledge of these facts impelled the celebrated meeting of our Board of Trade to advise upon the propriety of relieving our merchants from the pay. ment of the New-York bills in specie, and is at this moment the cause of anxious solicitude on the part both of the banks and the merchants. How far these merchants may be willing to sell cheaper than NewYork under such circumstances, unless to save themselves from protest and suspension, we cannot perceive." The Norfolk Herald of Saturday, says: "This (the pressure) we have reason to believe will not extend even to & nine days' wonder. Already we hear but little of it on the street. Men go about their business as usual. Orders for goods to the cour. try are to as large an extent as usual at this season; and piles of packages ready to be sent off are seen in front of many of our wholesale establish ments, from day to day. Money is certainly tight, and collections hard to be made; but business still goes on with considerable vivacity. The idea of a necessity for the Banks suspending is becoming fainter, and giving way to a well-founded expectation that all the banks of Virginia, except & few in the North-West will safely weather the storm. Indeed all the Southern Banks, 80 far, have done so, and if their condition has been correctly reported, they can continue to do so." The Farmers' Bank in Chariottesville has not suspended specie payments, and continues to pay all its notes in specie. The following is & list of the independent banks which have suspended: Monticello Bank, Charlottes. ville; Bank of Commerce, Fredericksburg; Valley Bank, Charlestown; all in Winehester, Staunton and Alexandria, and Manufacturers' and Mechanics' Bank in Wheeling; Bank of Berkeley, Martinsburg; the Bank at Howardsville, and Bank of Rockingham, Harrisonburg. The Banks of Richmond meet all obligations, but here the crisis 19 fast passing away. More of the independent Banks will resume specie payments in a few days. The run upon the Banks of the city has been quite limited. One broker who brought on some $70,000 worth of notes of the Branch of the Exchange Bank, demanded the specie. His notes were promptly cashed -and this will be the result in all similar cases. The State Auditor of Indians has called upon all the free banks in the State to increase their deposite of se-


Article from Republican Vindicator, October 10, 1857

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[From the Predericksburg Herald ] The Condition of the Virginia Banks, Although little or no excitement prevails in the minds of the Virginia public in reference to the solvency of the several Banking Institutions in the State/there is nevertheless a good deal of feeling abroad, and much interest excited, as to which are, and which are not, redeeming their issues in specie. To meet this general demand, we have compiled the following table, which we believe includes all the Banks in the State, and classified them accordingly to the information in our possession. We have examined our exchanges closely, and obtained information in other quarters, and think the table reliable. Our purpose is to present facts. One curious revelation will be observed, and that is, that not a solitary Branch of the Bank of Virginia, as far as heard from, has suspended specie payment. Old Banks paying Specie Charlottesville-Farmers Bank of Virginia, Danville-Farmers Bank, Bank of Virginia, Farmville-Farmers Bank, Fredericksburg-Farmers Bank of Virginia, Bank of Virginia, Lynchlurg--Farmers Bank, Exchange Bank. Bank of Virginia, Norfolk--Exchange Bank of Virginia, Farmers Bank, Bank of Virginia, Petersburg--Exchange Bank, Farmers Bank, Bank of Virginia, Portsmouth--Bank of Virginia, Richmond- Farmers Bank. Bank of Virginia, Exchange Bank, Independent Banks paying Specie. Fairmount--Fairmount Bank, Scottsville-Bank of Scottsville, Lexington--Bank of Rockbridge, Lynehburg-Merchants Bank, Old Banks Suspended Alexandria--Exchange Bank of Virginia, Farmers Baok of Virginia, Charlestown-Bank of the Valley, Christiansburg--Bank of the Valley, Leesburg-Bank of the Valley, Moorefield-Bank of the Valley, Morgantown-Merchants & Mechanics Bank, Parkersburg-North Western Bank of Va. Point Pleasant-Merchant & Mechanic, Romney--Bank-of Nalley, Staunton--Bank of Valley, Wellsburg North Western Bank, Wheeling-North Western Bank, North Western Bank, Winchester-Bank of Valley, Farmers Bank. Independent Banks Suspended. Alexandria--Bank of the Old Dominion, Charlottesville-Bank of Monticella, Fredericksburg-Mank of Commerce, Howardsville--Bank of Howardsville, Harrisonburg-Bank of Rockingham, Martinsburg--Bank of Berkeley, Staunton-Central Bank, Wheeling-Manufacturers & Farmers Bank, Bank of Wheeling, Winchester Bank of Winchester. Old Banks not heard from Abingdon-Exchange Bank, Blacksburg--Farmers Bank, Buchanan-Bank of Virginia, Charleston Bank of Virginia, Clarkesville--Exchango Bank, Jeffersonville--North Western Bauk, Lewisburg-Farmers Bank, Salem-Exchange Bank, Union-Bank of Virginia, Wytheville--Farmers Bank, Westen-Exchange Bank. Independent Banks not heard form. Fincastle Farmers Bank, Jelfersonville--Trans-Alleghany Bank, Pearisburg-Bank of:01d Dominion The Kanawha Bank at Malden in Kanawha county, was paying at last recounts. There are rumors that the Exchange at Weston, and the Fairmount Bank at Fairmount, have suspended, but the rumors are SO vague that we proferred a different classification. The Trans-Alleghany Bank has gone out of circulation and probably should be dismissed from the list altogether. The Kanawha Bank at Malden has not been heard Promisince the general suspension. The Banks classified 38 "not heard from" were specie paying institutions when last heard from. It is fair to presume that some of them-indeed probably a majority-are still of that class.


Article from Weekly National Intelligencer, October 10, 1857

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CONDITION OF THE VIRGINIA BANKS. FROM THE FREDERICKSBURG HERALD. Although little or no excitement prevails in the minds of the Virginia public in reference to the solvency of the several banking institutions in the State, there is, nevertheless, a good deal of feeling abroad and much interest excited as to which are and which are not redeeming their issues in specie. To meet this general demand we have compiled the following list, which, we believe, includes all the banks in the State, and classified them according to the information in our possession: Old Banks paying specie.-Charlottesville, Farmers' Bank of Virginia; Danville, Farmers' Bank and Bank of Virginia; Farmville, Farmers' Bank; Fredericksburg, Farmers' Bank of Virginia and Bank of Virginia; Lynchburg, Farmers' Bank, Exchange Bank, and Bank of Virginia; Norfolk, Exchange Bank of Virginia, Farmers' Bank, and Bank of Virginia; Petersburg, Exchange Bank, Farmers' Bank, and Bank of Virginia; Portsmouth, Bank of Virginia; Richmond, Farmers' Bank, Bank of Virginia, and Exchange Bank. Independent Banks, paying specie.-Fairmount, Fairmount Bank; Scottsville, Bank of Scottsville; Lexington, Bank of Rockbridge; Lynchburg, Merchants' Bank. Old Banks ispended.-Alexandria, Exchange Bank of Virginia and Farmers' Bank of Virginia ; Charlestown, Bank of the Valley; Christiansburg, Bank of the Valley; Leesburg, Bank of the Valley; Moorefield, Bank of the Valley; Morgantown, Merchants' and Mechanics' Bank; Parkersburg, Northwestern Bank of Virginia; Point Pleasant, Merchants' and Mechanics' Bank; Romney, Bank of Valley; Staunton, Bank of Valley; Wellsburg, Northwestern Bank; Wheeling, Merchants' and Mechanics' Bank and Northwestern Bank; Winchester, Bank of Valley and Farmers' Bank. Independent Banks suspended-Alexandria. Bank of the Old Dominion; Charlottesville, Bank of Monticello; Fredericksburg, Bank of Commerce; Howardsville, Bank of Howardsville; Harrisonburg, Bank of Rockingham Martinsburg, Bank of Berkeley; Staunton, Central Bank; Wheeling, Manufacturers' and Farmers' Bank and Bank of Wheeling; Winchester, Bank of Winchester. Old Banks not heard from.-Abingdon, Exchange Bank; Blacksburg, Farmers' Bank; Buchanan, Bank of Virginia; Charlestown, Bank of Virginia; Clarkesville, Exchange Bank; Jeffersonville, Northwestern Bank; Lewisburg, Farmers' Bank; Salem, Exchange Bank; Union, Bank of Virginia; Wytheville, Farmers' Bank; Weston, Exchange Bank. Independent Banks not heard from.-Fincastle, Farmers' Bank; Jeffersonville, Trans-Alleghany Bank; Pearisburg, Bank of the Old Dominion. The Kanawha Bank, at Malden, in Kanawha county, was paying at last accounts. There are rumors that the Exchange Bank, at Weston, and the Fairmount Bank, at Fairmount, have suspended, but the rumors are so vague that we preferred a different classification. The Trans-Alleghany Bank has gone out of circulation, and probably should be dismissed from the list altogether. The Kanawha Bank, at Malden, has not been heard from since the general suspension. The banks classified as 'not heard from" were speciepaying institutions when last heard from. It is fair to presume that some of them, indeed probably a majority, are still of that class.


Article from The Daily Gate City, October 13, 1857

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Bank Items. The N. Y. Tribune of the 6th says: The Bank of Lima and the Thompson (Ct) Bank are again received. The Banks thrown out to-day are the Bank of Central New York, Utica; the Oneida Central Bank, Rome; and the Worthington Bank-all this State. The report originating with the New Jersey Sentinel, that the State Bank at New Brunswick, N. J., had suspended, is untrue. This is one of the oldest banks in the State, has already redeemed its bills in this city, and, we are assured, is as sound as any bank in the country. The Exchange Bank of Lockport has not suspended, and the Traveler says that the notes of the Bass River Bank are redeemed at the Suffolk Bank. The Jersey City Sentinel of Oct. 20, says: "There is not a single New Jersey bank at present in a state of suspension. The State Bank at New Brunswick, and the Bergen County Bank, the only two which suspended, resumed almost immediately, and none others are now likely to go down." The following is a list of the Virginia independent banks which have suspended: Monticello Bank, Charlottesville; Bank of Commerce, Fredericksburg; Valiey Bank, Charlestown: all in Winchester, Staunton and Alexandria, and Manufacturers' & Mechanics' Bank in Wheeling; Bank of Berkely, Martinsburg; the Bank at Howardsville, and Bank at Rockingham, Harrisonburg. The Peninsular Bank of Detroit was enjoined on the 29th. The charter requires that its securities, which are United States and State stocks, shall be kept in market valuation at a certain rate with the issue of the bills. Michigan State stocks having fallen to 75 cents, the State Treasurer required the surrender of $40,000 of the circulating notes, which the bank refused. The Attorney General, as authorized by the Revised Statutes, filed a bill in chancery, and obtained an injunction against the bank. VIRGINIA POLITICS. The Richmond Enquirer states that Gov. Wise is not a candidate for the United States Senate in opposition to Senator Hunter. It sustains this assertion by submitting sundry reasons why Gov. Wise should not enter upon such a canvass. He is a condidate for the Presidency in 1860, and a contest with Senator Hunter, whether successful or not, could not fail to weaken his prospects by arraying against him strength which he will need in his support. Mr. Hunter's re-election, it is urged, with Gov. Wise's co-operation, will "by no means injure the Presidential prospects of the latter."


Article from The Daily Dispatch, May 7, 1858

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THE DISPATCH. MAY 1, 1858. FRIDAY MORNING Financial and Commercial. The amount of capital stock necessary to be obtained for the Bank of Danville to begin operations has been subscribed. The subscriptions at this time amount to $102,000, which to two thousand beyond the minimum prescribed. Sales in New York, Wednesday. of $4000 Virginia at 93 $4000 Tennessee 6's '90 at 90; $1000 North Carolina at 94% and 8300 de at 95. At C W PURCHLL & Co's regular auction sale on Thursday, 6th inst, Stocks hold at the following prices: Virginia States Stock 90@ 101/2 and interest. Virginia Central R R Bonds 0% and interest. Bank of Virginia Stock 72%. Alexandria Fish Market, May 5. The arrivals to-day about equal those of yester. day There was an actival from Chapman's Point of 20,500 Herring. Prices are without material change Sales of Shad at $10@11 per hundred: Herring $9%@10 per thousand The demand continues very active, and greater than the supply. Northern Markets BALTIMORE, May -Flour dull and unchanged heat steady good prime Red $1 1.05@1 10: W hite $1.20@1 Corn-White 62@65c; Yellow 65@68c NEW York. May itted as@ 4.18:0hio $4 25@ 50; Southera $4 45@1 75. Wheat lower Southern reported. Corn dell and nominal. Stocks dull and lower. Virginia 6's 92%. Richmond Markets, May 6. GENERAL REMARKS- has been little alteration in the breadstuffs market since last week Flour and Wheat are dull with very moderate re coipts. Two or three of the heaviest mills have cansed grinding. There is slight advance to note in Sugars. The Banks resumed specie payment on Saturday last, and no shock to business was apparent On the first day, the Brokers made a partial run on some of the interior institutions. In Lynchburg, $60,000 in specie was drawn. and in Staunton, $80,000. No incon enience, however, has resulted. The following is a list of the Independent Banks redeemed in this city Bank of the Valley at Staunton, Central Bank at do.; Monticello Bank, Charlottesville; Merchants Bank, Lynchburg: Bank of Commerce, Fredericksburg: Bank of Scottaville; Bank of Howardsville: Old Dominion Bank, Alexandria; Bank of Rock bridge, Lexington: Bank of Rockingham, Harrison burg. All other independent Bank notes, save those issued by the Banks named above, are at 1/2 per ct discount. Those Banks named as here, are received in the old Banks on deposite. APPLES.-Dried Apples $1 25@1 50 P bushel of 28 BACON lbs. dull. We reduce our quo tations: Sides 10% Shoulders 8X@8%c; Hams 12c: Bagged BAGS 12/60 Seamless Bags 25c.; Manchester Bags 250.; Baga12@14c Gunny hite $1.373/@1 50 per bushel, BEESW AX Mb. in demand BUTTER. quote Mountain 20@25c for firkin: 22@27 for roll; Goshen 23@27c. Supply not large. BROOMS $2@3 according to quality BUCKETS. Painted Buc $2 dozen; three hoop Painted Pails $3 a dozen; heavy Cedar Tubs neat, $3.50@5 P nest; heavy Cedar Feed Buckets $3@ 3.25 CANDLES dozen -Tallow 16c. P 1b.: Jackson's 16@17c Hull's 19c.; Adamantine 22@23c.; Sperm 450.; Patent Sperm CEMENT -James River .80 * bbl.: Hudson River $1.80@1 .85: Hoffman 1.80@1.85; Lawance $1.80 @1.85. COAL White and Red Ash Anthracite Coal, for grates. $7.00 73 load 2000 lbs., ton of 2240 lbs. $7.50; Foundry do. 50 ton of 2240 lbs. Bitumi nous Lump $5.75 * load of 25 bushels: Hail $5 * load: Smiths' Bitumit Coal 13@14c OFFEE -Market firm. quote Rio 11@12 cts as to quality and quantity: Laguay ra 12,2c; Java 20c; 20c to Mochs COKE city consumption $5.50 per cart load of 25 bushels. for noft Lump: soft Hail $5. Hard $4.75 Hail and Lump CORN. Market steady at 65 to 70c., the latter for limited lots. CORN MEAL 95@70c . bushel. Transactions in Meal mostly in the retail way. COTTON- 12c. b. COTTON YARNS, &c.-Cotton Yarns 27@28c.; Cottoo Cordage 240.; Seine Twine 27c.; Carpet W arp 22c.: 22c. Wrapping FLOUR. Twine The Flour market during the week has been dull, with very moderate receipts. Last sales were made at $5@5 12ยฝ for Superfine. FERTI Peruvian Guano, with cash in hand, can be bought $55; xican scarce at $25 ton; Patagonian $35: Sombrero $34; De Berg's Manipulated Guano $40; Reese $50; De Berg Super Phosphate Lime $40 * ton; Rhodes' Super Phosphate $46.50 P Lime ton. of FEATHERS -Stock light; demand light. Sales at 40@45, in quality an quantity FISH SI@ for No. Nova Scotia Cut Her rings, from wharf, last sales; no N. Carolina in market. MACKEREL $11: No. in kits $2.25. PLAXSEED 20@1 30 P bushel. FRUITS. ORANGES. Havana $8.50@10 * bbl.; 8i city, $3.50@3.. B box LEMONS- $3.50 P box. RAISINS Bunch, in boxes, $3 3.25: Layer $3.50@ 3.75 FiGs- 15@20c. *D. PRUNES 19 to 40c. B. accord style. ing FLOUR BARRELS cts. GRASS SEEDS We quote Clover Seed 50 to 5.75; and Timothy 50@3 per bushel. Season over and no demand for Grass Seeds GINSENG. We quote crude 43@45 cts., last sales for small parcels. The quotations are nominal in this market. RR.-Dupont's and Hazard's Sporting $5.25@6.75: do do. Blasting $3@3.50 P keg. HAY -75(@80 ets # cwt. from store; 65@70 cts from wharf. HOOP bbl. $6@7; hhd. $17@18 per thousand IRON AND NAILS.-Pig Iron $32 50 and 33.50 Swedes $120 to 125 per ton. English refined and Tre degar $85; Common English $75; American country $100. Cut Nails to 1 & C LARD new Lard in bble 11%@12c in kegs 12@17%c. quote cents P tb for Pig. and 6ยฝ cts for Bar LIME. sales at 90c. from vessel. From store We quote for Northern $1.25@1 30; Virginia 90c @$1 LIQUORS. BRANDY, Otard, Dupuy & Co., $3@5.00 * gallon; A. Seignette, $2.25@4.50; Sazerac, $3.25@ 4.50; Hennessey $3.95@5.00; Peach, searce at $1. 25@2 Virginia Apple 60@85c.; do. old, 50; northern do., 55@75c; imitation, 45@47 cents. RUM -New England, 50@52cts., for mixed; 55% for pure. GIN.Holland 20@1.75. The above quotations of foreign liquors have been unchanged for some time. culars from leading importing houses intimate that the reduction of the tariff will not effect the quotagood liquors of tions -Wequote good stamp, weight 20@22c TD: middle weights 23@25c; light 220024 good dam aged 30@21c; poor 14@16c; upper leather 50@3.25 in size, weight and qualit the latter price only superior heavy sides. Harness 25@28c; Skirting in the rough, 22@24c; finished, 25@28c. There is an Leather in upward tendency LUMBER. Clear W hite Pine, $45: refused do $29 merchantable, $20@25 # M. One inch yellew pine plank 10@12; three-quarter do. 9@11: 1ยฝ do. $14@16; do. $13@14; do. $12.50@15. Flooring, $18@20.00 face measure antling, $11@13 for heart and sap: all heart, $16@20, according to size Garden Rails. heart and sap, 12% each; all heart, 1s@25c Shingles, $5(a)6 M. eather Boarding, $13@16.Inch Oak Plank, $30@35. Buttonwood % inch, $25@ $30. Inch Cherry, $35; % Poplar, $20@25 # Dressed Flooring. Virginia, $25@28 Dressed Floor ing. Southern, the 28@30. Laths, $2.25 to 2.37 a M. for on whar! sawed. -New Orleans 37 to 40c; Cuba 25@30c: P. Rico 30@35e. OATS- 30@35c per bushel. OFFAL. Bran 12ยฝ cts. per bushel; Shorts 18 cts.: Brownstuff cts. Shipstuff cts. PEAS Clay and Black $2.50 . bag of bushels. PLASTER. Small receipts have at 75(a)5 a ton: Northern Ground $7.75@8; Claiborne's do. $9 * ton. Calcined $2.37 4@2 bbl. ATOES Stock of Northern large. We quote 85c to according to quality; Virginia 60 to 70c. ROSIN 70@1 75 bbl. RICE.-4%@4%c. YE-Couatry 70c per bushel. drop and buck 2C, cash and time as to quantity, for Prime Corn 8 cents STAV ES-Good oak, for flour barrels, we quote at $8 per thousand for green: $8.50 to $8.75 for seasoned 16(a)20 cents per D. SENECA ROOT 30@35c, nominal $1.50@1.55 SALT-By cargo, from wharf, $1.40: from store. BUGARS. quote New Orleans %@7% ets.: P. Rico and Cubs, none in market Loaf 12c "rushed and Powdered n@n Coffee 93(c; B Coffee 91/2: Coffee 8%0: Extra 834c. TOBACCO. receipts of Tobacco have not been so large for the last few days, but the breaks are very full. Asregards the quality of the Tobacco, we say that the breaks for the last week have been com posed mostly of inferior Lugs and common Leaf, and very soft order, much of it warm and funked quote Inferior Lugs $3603.75@4 good $5@ $5.75; dry Shipping $6@6 500 Interior Leaf $6 75@ 7.75: good $8@9@9.50 fine Stemming $11@ Some few dry Maglish hhds have been sold this week at from $10 -order fine, but quality not. Good Manufacturing $9@10.50 fine 50(@)17 .25. Imperial and Gunpowder 55c.@31 20. WHEAT -Wheat still arrives in moderate lots and the quotations remain unaltered $1.20@1 25 for to prime Red: $1 30 to 35 for good to prime White. The mills of Hazail and Crenshaw & Fisher finish their stocks and close operations wi h the present week The Gallego Mills and Dunlop, Moncure Co will likel) the middle latter of Those wheat


Article from The Evening Argus, July 28, 1869

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Grain Enterprise d CANADIAN AFFAIRS. D Iowa Land Swindles. CIGAR DEALERS IN TROUBLE. STABBING AFFRAY. ST. LOUIS, July 28 - The reported burning of the steamer Peter Balen on the up per Mississippi is not credited by steamboat men. Chas. A. Merry, the gentleman who built the on and of first who bulk inaugurated grain boat through the shipments Mississippi, via. to a to in St. with grain propeller Louis to New New convey York, Orleans, grain combining proposes bulk river from build through sea-going qualities, if St. Louis will donate $25,000 in case the vessel proves success, if not he will not ask yes NEW YORK, honor July of the 28.-In laying his of anything. speech the terday, in French cable, Sir James Anderson said he had been told that certain opposition had been made to the landing of the cable. It might be due to the same kind of enterprise, perhaps, to Mr. Field and his colleagues; but he did not was sure American that not to care they for would people that: would he allow not any quite be company unjust, and the spend millions of money to unite two great CO ntinents together without giving them fair show atleast. He believed that it would be weak and foolish on the part of the com pany to ask for undue sympathy or partiality if they could not work as well with val companies, they had no right to the publie support, and they could not get Whatever the public sympathy might be, the cable was therefore laid as a purely commercial enterprise. Every right thinking person trusted that it would promote peace God forbid that it wight be used as a weap on of war. PHILADELPHIA, PA., July 28.-Yesterday the grand lodge of the Knights of Pythias, of Pennsylvania, commenced a semi-annual session. The proceedings are secret. The order numbers 32,000 in Pennsylvania. I NEW YORK, July 28.-A Richmond dispatch to the Herald states that the motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotts ville, Monticello, Phillippi, Pittaylvania, and the of for an and the a set for Central, argument appointment Virginia, in chambers of receiver,hav before injunction Judge been Underwood, in Alexandria, on next Friday and Saturday, the 30th and 31st of the month. The suits are brought by Harvey Terry against these banks, and there 18 over $90,000 involved It 18 rumored in Washington that Gen. Canby is to be sent to Mississippi to superintend the election, and that Gen. McDowell is to succeed him in Virginia. CHICAGO, July 28 -Nine retail tobacco dealers were before Commissioner Hope, yesterday, for selling cigars from unstamped boxes, and held to bail for further examination. Deaths in Chicago last week 218, of which 64 were from cholera infantum Edward Hays, a carpenter, strolled into an auction establishment on South Clark street, yesterday afternoon and after awhile began denouncing in 88 a Peter Funk es. tablishment, a swindle, &c. For this the auctioneer and an into who drew a stabbed Hays, large employee The knife wounds and pitched both in several places. are se. vere but not serious. Hays was arrested. Several additional instances of swindles in Iowa lands have lately come to light, and there is considerable excitement about the matter. Thousands of acres of these lands have been sold within a few months past, and it is not known how many of the sales are bogus. The Rockford Forest City base ball club yesterday plaved the Mansfield. Ohio, base ball club, beating them 83 to 14. A New York special says Commodore Vanderbilt was yesterday reported seriously ill, causing considerable excitement on Wall street. 8 Several rich specimens of silver ore from White Pine were brought to this city yes. terday. MONTREAL July 27 -Yesterday and to day a conference has been in progress here to settle the basis of arbitration between the Dominion government and the Prov. inces of Ontario and Quebec. Sir John A. other members are McDonald, of the Sir Cabiset said Geo. Cartier present. and The proceedings are to have been satisfac tory and some minor points remain to be adjusted. A large number of emigrants arrived here the steamer government by emigration Capere, from Sandon, on tieketa passed through here to-day. A grand LaCrosse Tournament is to be held here in September, in honor of the visit of Prince Arthur; all Canada invited to compete.


Article from Evening Star, July 28, 1869

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THE COURTS. CRIMINAL COURT. Judge Fisher.-Vesterday, William Shaw was found guilty of the larceny of $30 from Conrad Yest, and sentenced to jail for ten days. The same party was found guilty of an argravated assault and battery, and sentenced to jail for two months. WilItam Clark. alias Isaac Walker. found guilty of an assault and resisting an officer, and sentenced to one month in jail. William Henry, convicted of larceny, was sentenced to twenty days in jail. Robert Lee, charged with assault and battery. with intent to kill, was placed on trial. In the case of Albert Carter, indicted for larceny, a nolle presequi was entered. This morning. Robert Lee, whose trial for assault and battery with intent to kill, was commenced yesterday, was found guilty. In the cases of Archibaid Gilfillon. indicted for an assault and battery with intent to kill, Carrie Leach and Ada Freeman, indicted for the larceny of a silk sacque, a nolle pross was entered The jury were discharged until September 15th. AFFAIRS IN ALEXANDRIA.-From the Alex andria Gazette, of last evening the following paragraphs are gleaned: Bank Cases.-The metions against the banks of How ardsville, Scottsville. Monticello, Paillip. pi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia for injunctions, and the appointment of receivers, have been set for argumentin Chambers, before Judge Underwood, in this city, on next Friday and Saturday. the 30th and 31st instant The suits are brought by Harvey Terry vs. these banks, and there are, we understand, over $70,000 involved. Deaths.-It IS with regret we announce the death. at the resideuce of this son, in Fanquer county, within a few days past, of Dr. Richard C. Maeon, an old, influential, and highly esteemed citizen of Fairtax county. Mr. Wm. S. Payne, brother of Bishop Pavpe. and brother-in-law of G. H. Robinson, of this city, died on Friday last, at Staunton. Attemptife Break Jail.-An attempt was made yesterday by Wesley Tisdale. who was com. mitted to jail last week for stealing a horse from Mr. Lynn. of Prince William county, to escape from that prison, by climbing over that part of the outside wall over which so many criminals have heretofore climbed, and made good their escape, but he was discovered in the act bv the sheriff's wife. who gave the alarm, and be was at once secured. Leesburg and Aldie Turnpike.-The corps of engineers employed by the A., L. and H. R R. now locating the line of he proposed Leesburg and Aldie turnpike. have almost completed that work-but three miles of the distance remaining unsurveyed. Personat-General Robert E. Lee and his daughter, and General Fitzhugh Lee and two of bis younger brothers, left here this morning on the Aquia Creek steamer Keyport for R ch. land, the residence of the late Commodore Sid. Bey Smith Lee.


Article from The Daily Dispatch, August 3, 1869

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POSTPONED.-The motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers, set for argument in chambers before Judge Underwood, in Alexandria, have been postponed until the 12th instant.


Article from Staunton Vindicator, August 6, 1869

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POSTPONED.-The motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers, set for argument in chambers before Judge Underwood, in Alexandria, have been postponed until the 12th instant.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, August 11, 1869

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BANK CASES.- - The motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers have been set for argument in chambers before Judge Underwood, in this city for to morrow, and having been postponed twice will be tried irrespective of the absence of counsel.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, August 12, 1869

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# BANK CASES. The motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers were argued to-day before Judge Underwood at Chambers. Receivers were appointed in all the cases except those of the Central and Scotsville, which banks had gone into Bankruptcy. Bradley T. Johnson, J. H. Gilmer, S. F. Beach and James Neeson were the counsel representing the various parties interested.


Article from Evening Star, August 12, 1869

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Alexandria and Vicinity. The Alexandria Gizette of last evening has the following items: MARKET-HOUSE BUILDING -That portion of the market-bouse on Cameron street IS to be repaired. The building 18 to be made as high as that on Royal street, and neat iron pillars are to support the portico, instead of the square brick blocks now answering that purpose. The second story of the building will contain seven offices, which are to be rented. Mr. B. F. Price has been awarded the contract, and the work will be commenced at once. BANK Cases.-The motions against the banks of Howardsville. Scotsville, Monticallo, Philippi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injanction and the appointment of receivers, have been set for argument in chambers before Judge Underwood, in this city, for to-morrow, and, having been post. poned twice, will be tried irrespective 01 the absence of counsel. HOMICIDE.-A man named Hayes, a str inger, during a fight at Guilford Station. on the Atexandria. Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad. yesterday, was struck on the head with a stick, by a man named Hutchinson. a resident of that locality, and so severely injured that he died a short time afterwards., PROPERTY SALE.-The lot on the north west corner of Dake and Fayette streets, with the frame tenements thereon, subject to a small ground rent, the property of John Gorham, was sold at a constable sale yesterday, to Reu. ben Johnston, for $225. BABY'S LEG BROKE.-A baby four months old, the infant of Mr. Wade, who resides on Cameron street was left for a short time yesterday under the care of some small children, and during the absence of the elder persons of the family, had its left thigh bone fractured. COLORED BAPTIST ASSOCIATION-A Col. ored Baptist Ass ciation will be held at Guil. ford Station. on the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad. commencing on Tours. day, the 2d of September, and a special train of cars will be run to that place on the Sunday following. WOOD has become almost a drug in the mar. ket, the supply coming in exceeding the demand, and prices have consequently declined, pine selling at $3a$3.50, and oak at $4$$1.50 by the vessel or car load.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, August 13, 1869

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BANK CASES, Judge Underwood, before whom the motions against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania, and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers were argued and decided yesterday, as stated in the Gazette of fthatdate, has appointed Thomas U. Dudley, of Richmond, Receiver in cases of the Banks of Monticello and Philipi, and William Ira Smith. of Richmond, Re ceiver in the cases of the Banks of Howards ville and Pittsylvania.


Article from The National Republican, August 14, 1869

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Alexandria Affairs. The Garette of Thursday evening has the following Items: IN ACCORDANCE with the provisions of the tax bill passed at the last meeting of the City Council, a discount of 30 per cent. will be allowed on all tax bills paid in current funds on or before the 1st proximo. There has been an entire cessation in the collection of taxes since the 15th of July, at which time the discount allowed by a resolution of Council expired, but several who were delinquents have already availed themselves of the privilege granted by the new bill. THE COUNTRY in the neighborhood of Occoquan has been particularly unfortunate this season, and serious fears are entertained that the poorer class of persons living there will suffer for food during the next winter. Just previous to the wheat harvest a hall storm almost entirely destroyed that crop, and the prevailing drought has ruined the corn, and unless the parched ground is soon refreshed with copious showers the potatoes and all other vegetables will be rendered worthless too. IT IS SAID by those familiar with the cultivation of watermelon patches that had the season been favorable, that Is had more rain fallen, the like of watermelous this year would never have been known-as It is, the quantity is very large. The price by the cargo is $10 per hundred for the best, while the common run sell at about $3. THE Orange, Alexandria and Manassas railroad is now doing a very heavy freight business. Four long trains arrived last night loaded with grain. There were fiftyfour cars unloading on Union street at one time this morning. Nearly all this freight that now arrives in this city stops here. THE MOTIONS against the banks of Howardsville, Scotsville, Monticello, Phillipi, Pittsylvania and the Central Bank of Virginia, for injunction and the appointment of receivers, were argued to-day before Judge Underwood at chambers. Receivers were appointed in all the cases except those of the Central and Scotsville, which banks had goue into bankruptcy. Bradley T. Johnson, J. H. Gilmer, S. F. Beach and James Necson were the counsel representing the various parties interested.


Article from The Daily Dispatch, August 18, 1869

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SUITS AGAINST BANKS.-Several months since suit was brought in the United States Circuit Court before Judge Chase by Harvey Terry against the banks of Phillippi, Monticello, Howardsville, and Pittsylvania, for the recovery of debts alleged to be due plaintiff by each of the banks in question. In his declaration or petition he asked the appointment of a receiver to each, in order that such assets as might exist could be held in readiness to abide by the result of the litigation commenced by him. In the absence of Chief Justice Chase, of the circuit court, an order was made by Judge Underwood, of the District Court, directing the appointment of receivers. On yesterday Mr. Thomas U. Dudley, who was appointed receiver of the banks of Phillippi and Monticello, gave bond in the clerk's office of the circuit court in the sum of $45,000 for the faithful discharge of his duties as such. At the same time Mr. William Ira Smith gave bond in $25,000 as receiver of the banks of Howardsville and Pittsylvania.