18562. Clearfield County Bank (Clearfield, PA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
state
Start Date
April 5, 1866
Location
Clearfield, Pennsylvania (41.021, -78.439)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
c0aed23a

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Public signal of financial health

Description

In April 1866 the bank's bills/notes were temporarily refused and the bank was reported closed by rumor, but contemporaneous reports state it was not implicated and its notes were redeemed at its counter and eastern agencies. No formal suspension or receivership is reported; this is therefore classified as a run-only episode driven by the failure/suspension of a correspondent (Culver, Penn & Co.).

Events (1)

1. April 5, 1866 Run
Cause
Correspondent
Cause Details
Panic/discredit triggered by the suspension of New York banking house Culver, Penn & Co., which led Philadelphia banks to refuse certain country bank notes.
Measures
Notes redeemed at the bank's counter and at its Eastern agencies; public statements reassuring solvency.
Newspaper Excerpt
The bills of the Clearfield County Bank were refused for several days.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Clearfield Republican, April 11, 1866

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Article Text

ALARMED.-The - Bank smash in the Oil Regions, last week, caused by the suspension of that loyal concern in New York-Culrer, Penn & Co.-so alarmed the Merchants and Bankers in Philadelphia, that the bills of the Clearfield County Bank were refused for several days. Our city friends must have thought that the member of Congress-Mr. Culver-from the Venango district, controlled all the Banks west of the Mountains. This is not the fact. The gentlemen who control this Bank, are not in the habit of using other people's money, consequently they are always able to meet their liabilities, because they employ both brains and capital to carry on their business, and the announcement of their suspension, only produced a hearty laugh in this community.


Article from The Jeffersonian, April 12, 1866

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Article Text

The Bank Suspension. HARRISBURG, April 5.-The Clearfield County Bank, reported closed, has not been implicated in the recent failures. Its notes are secured by State stocks, deposited with the Auditor-General at this place, and are redeemed at its counter, and at its Eastern agencies, on presentation.


Article from North Branch Democrat, April 18, 1866

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Article Text

A Bank Panic, Considerable excitement has been creat ed in business circles during the past few weeks by a report that the notes of a number of Banks had been thrown out by the Banks of Philadelphia. The following were placed ou the rejected list, and were for a short time discredited : Crawford County Bank, Meadville. Oil City Bank, Oil City, Pa. Venango Bank, Franklin, Pa. Petroleum Bank, Titusville, Pa. Tioga County Bank, Tioga, Pa. Lawrence Co. Bank Newcastle, Pa. Clearfield County Bank,Clearfield, Pa. Kittanning Bank, Kittanning, Pa. Octorara Bank, Oxford, Pa. Diamond State Bank, Seaford, Del. First National Bank, Titusville. Pa The suspension of the Banking House of Culver, Penn & Co., at New York, is given as the cause of the discredit of the Banks in the Oil Region. The Panic, has however, in a great measure subsided. The notes of the following discredited Banks are again current : Kittanning Bank, Kittanting. Octorara Bank, Oxford Chester co. Clearfield County Bank, Clearfield. First National Bank, Titusville. Tioga County Bank, Tioga Pa. Bank of Lawrence county Newcastle. The notes of the Venango Bank. Franklin ; and Petroleum Bank, Titusville, are believed to be good. Thompson's New York Bank Note Reporter quotes them at 10 per cent discount. The only Pennsylvania Banks that have really failed, and the notes of which, having no substantial security, may be considered worthless, are : Oil City Bank, Oil City Pa. Bank of Crawford County, Meadville.