18170. First National Bank (Ponca City, OK)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
5474
Charter Number
5474
Start Date
April 1, 1933*
Location
Ponca City, Oklahoma (36.707, -97.086)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
00b5b7c6

Response Measures

None

Description

The old First National was operating on a 5% restricted basis (partial suspension) in spring 1933 after discovery of shortages by assistant cashier Frank Capps; a new First National bank was organized and operating by Dec 30, 1933. Cause appears bank-specific (admitted shortages/false entries).

Events (6)

1. June 30, 1900 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. September 6, 1909 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic
3. April 1, 1933* Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Discovery of a $26,000 shortage and false entries by assistant cashier Frank Capps; bank placed on restricted (5%) payments while old bank liquidated and reorganized into a new bank.
Newspaper Excerpt
The local bank has been open for several weeks on five per cent restricted basis. Actually an old and new bank are being operated. The old bank is being liquidated while the new bank transacting general banking business with the exception that no loans are being made.
Source
newspapers
4. April 23, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Conviction of Frank Capps, former assistant cashier of the First National bank of making false entries ... The total shortage that he admits exists in his department amounts to $26,000. He pleaded guilty to making false entries and admits using some $6,000 of the bank's money ... Accountants are beginning a further check of the records in order to trace all shortages.
Source
newspapers
5. December 30, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The new bank got away for a flying start ... were able to show deposits of $730,203.94. The Bank is capitalised with $100,000, $50,000 Preferred and $50,000 Common, with a surplus of $10,000, which give it total assets on December 30th of $840,203.94.
Source
newspapers
6. December 30, 1933 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
ONCA CITY has a new bank. it is the First National and ... The new bank got away for a flying start during the closing days of the old year. ... The funds thus on deposit were immediately available in cash or for checking purposes.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Ponca City News, April 23, 1933

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

CAPPS CASE PROBE PONCA ENDED INVESTIGATORS ED ELSEWHERE; CHECK RECORDS FOR SHORTAGE Conviction of Frank Capps, former assistant cashier of the First National bank of making false entries, apparently closes the investigation of the department of justice here, was learned Saturday. Word has been received by Frank M. Overstreet, conservator in charge, that may put away records being checked. It has also been learned that W. S. Rich, department justice agent, who made the investigation here, has been sent to California. Withdrawal of the department is further indication that there basis for the rumor that Capps may have had confederate. Capps is now in Leavenworth where he is serving five-year term in the federal penitentiary. The total shortage that he admits exists in his department amounts to $26,000. He pleaded guilty to making false entries and admits using some $6,000 of the bank's money but he has explained what went with the balance the money. He did deny taking it. Need Proof For Bond Money The bank was protected by bond of $15,000. It will be necessary to show proof that Capps took this amount of money order to collect. Accountants are beginning a further check of the records in order to trace all shortages. It is believed, with the beginning that has been made, that they will have no great difficulty. As soon as the evidence is collected, claim will be filed with the bonding company. No further word has been received from the Fidelity National bank at Kansas City, open now on five per cent restricted basis. Since the closing efforts have been made to open the bank so that depositors might be paid in full. The bank served as depository for many small banks, nearly 500, which the First National here was one of the largest. It carried some $78,000 when the bank closed. is known that the Fidelity paid out because of heavy some $16,000,000 its $36,000,000 deposits before closed. This fact has made somewhat difficult to effect a reorganization. "New" Bank in Operation The local bank has been open for several weeks on five per cent restricted basis. Actually an old and new bank are being operated. The old bank is being liquidated while the new bank transacting general banking business with the exception that no loans are being made. Five per cent of the old deposits have been set over into new accounts in the new bank and new deposits are received on hundred per cent basis. Efforts to reorganize the old bank or to effect an organization of new one still continuing with no new developments.


Article from The Oklahoma Banker, January 1, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

The First National Bank At Ponca City ONCA CITY has a new bank. it is the First National and P it is the outgrowth of the old First National Bank of Ponca City. The new bank got away for a flying start during the closing days of the old year. Before the week was up they were called upon for the regular statement as of December 30th, 1933, and were able to show deposits of $730,203.94. The Bank is capitalised with $100,000, $50,000 Preferred and $50,000 Common, with a surplus of $10,000, which give it total assets on December 30th of $840,203.94. Here, in brief, is what each depositor of the old First National bank did to obtain 60 per cent of the funds he had on deposit when the bank was restricted: First, be went to the office of F. M. Overstreet, conservator, and filed a claim for the funds on deposit. Second, the deL D. EDGINGTON positor was given by Overstreet an order on the new bank for 60 per cent of his deposit. (It is assumed 5 per cent previously was drawn, when made available.) Third, the depositor took the above order to the bank and received a duplicate deposit slip as in any ordinary deposit. The funds thus on deposit were immediately available in cash or for checking purposes. Bank, Pawhuska, and Conservator for the old First National Bank of Ponca City. In September, 1933, he was appointed Receiver for the Billings National Bank at Billings, Oklahoma. Thus, at one time, he was Conservator for one bank and Receiver for three others. Early in December he was relieved of the receivership of these three banks, and was thus in a position to accept the cashiership of the new First National ank of Pones City. While he has been elected cashier he will not become active until he has severed his connection with the Comptroller's office and the conservatorship of the old bank has been completed. Walter Harp has been elected as Assistant Cashier. He received his first banking experience in Oklahoma City soon after finishing high school at Newkirk, Oklahoma in 1916. He was employed by the Security National Bank as Assistant Chief Clerk until the spring of 1918. Answering the call to arms he served his country in France for over a year, returning to Tulsa, Oklahoma. He was elected Assistant Cashier of the Central National Bank, and remained in the service of that institution until 1929, when he was elected Assistant Cashier of the Central State Bank of Tulsa, later consolidated with the National Bank of Tulsa, remaining in the employ of that bank until he accepted his present position. The President of the Bank, is L. D. Edgington. Mr. Edgington has been in the banking business in Oklahoma for many years. He served as the President of the National Bank of Hominy for the past twenty-seven years, and still retains his interest in that bank, and while he retains the presidency of the bank at Hominy the active management will be in other hands as he expects to devote his entire time and attention to the First National Bank of Ponca City. The Cashier, F. M. Overstreet, has been engaged in the banking business in Oklahoma for the past twenty-five years. Meet of this time at Cherokee, Oklahoma. in March, 1932 he accepted a position with the Comptroller of Currency as Receiver for the First National Bank of Fairfax, Oklahoma. In March, 1983, be was appolated Receiver for the Liberty National The Directors of the First National are as follows: S. A. Dellaplain D. W. Kygar R. E. Onstot Eugene Witsel L D. Edgington. 0