17107. First National Bank (Barberton, OH)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
5230
Charter Number
5230
Start Date
May 26, 1905
Location
Barberton, Ohio (41.013, -81.605)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
980497f2

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
94.0%
Date receivership started
1905-05-26
Date receivership terminated
1909-06-11
OCC cause of failure
Losses
Share of assets assessed as good
50.9%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
33.7%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
15.3%

Description

Multiple contemporary newspaper dispatches (May 26–27, 1905) report the Comptroller of the Currency ordered the First National Bank of Barberton, Ohio, closed as insolvent; National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts (or receiver George T. Cutts) appointed. Examiner found $40,000–$50,000 doubtful paper (long-term notes, largely vs. Barberton Pottery Co.). No article describes a depositor run prior to suspension.

Events (4)

1. November 1, 1899 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. May 26, 1905 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. May 26, 1905 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver.
Source
newspapers
4. May 26, 1905 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Ordered closed by the Comptroller of the Currency after national bank examiner found $40,000–$50,000 of doubtful paper (long-term notes, much against Barberton Pottery Co.).
Newspaper Excerpt
The First National bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (18)

Article from The Minneapolis Journal, May 26, 1905

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Article Text

BOSTON BANKERS IN HUGE FAILURE Nearly Two Millions Liabilities with Less Than $200,000 Assets. Boston, May 26.-Seventy-one banks and trust companies, most of them in Massachusetts, but several located in various parts of the country, are among the creditors of the banking firm of Burnett, Cummings & Co., this city, which has filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, with liabilities placed at $1,714,348. The assets are stated to be uncertain. The creditors have been given to understand that they will not exceed $200,000, if, indeed, they prove to be of any value whatsoever. The bankruptcy petition is the heaviest ever filed in this district. Explains the Cause. J. T. Auebach, counsel for the bankrupt firm, said that the cause of the failure was the building and financing of the Concord & Boston Street Railway company, the Middleboro, Wareham & Buzzards Bay Street Railway company, the Lowell & Boston Street railway and the Bristol County Railway company. These roads were in thinly settled districts and were unable to make suitable connections with roads running to Boston. The four companies were placed in the hands of receivers and their notes became valueless. Auebach said also that the bank's financial crisis was hastened by the buying of the Hampden Trust company of Springfield and of the Taunton Safe Deposit & Trust company of Easton, both of which, unknown to the firm, were in serious financial straits and were placed in the hands of receivers. The refusal of extension of credits then made a continuance of business impossible. Banks as Creditors. The secured creditors number eightyseven and the unsecured eighty-one. There are thirty-two Massachusetts savings banks in the list of creditors and thirteen Massachusetts national banks. One of the heaviest creditors is the Worcester Five Cents Savings bank, with a claim of $80,600, Other banking-institution creditors are the Danvers Savings bank of Danvers for $26,700, the Millbury Savings bank of Millbury for $26,600, and the International Trust company of Boston for $44,495. All these claims are in the secured list. Among the western institutions affected are the Chicago Savings bank, Chicago, $30,390; the State Savings bank, Ann Arbor, Mich., $20,314; the Western Trust & Savings bank, Chicago, $11,896; Fort Dearborn National bank, Chicago, $7,866, and the State Bank of Chicago, Chicago, $10,425. Helen Gould a Loser. New York, May 26.-Chief among the developments from the failure of the Merchants' Trust company is the statement that Miss Helen Gould and her brother Frank were induced by fraudulent practices to invest in the securities of the Virginia Passenger & Power company of Richmond, Va., on the securities of which the trust company made heavy loans, and that they have charged George E. Fisher with taking $2,000,000 to which he is not entitled. Their charge is in answer to his suit for a receivership for the Virginia Passenger & Power company, of which he was a promoter. befine AMILS of Mineral City Bank Closed. Canton, May 26.-The People's Deposit Bank of Mineral City, Ohio, closed. its doors today. The president of the institution says loans of about $50,000 have been made by the bank to W. L. Davis of Canton, whose heavy loans are said to have caused the suspension of the Canton State bank yesterday. Directors of the Mineral City bank say it will resume business in a day or two. Failure in Cincinnati. Cincinnati, May 26.-Holzman & Co, bankers and brokers in the Union Trust building and members of the New York Stock exchange, assigned to. day to Lepman & Levi. Alfred Holzman, a member of the firm, says their assets and liabilities are about equal, at $100,000. He attributes their embarrassment to the rumors concerning the loss of $55,000 from the reserve fund of the German National bank and to the recent run on the Union Trust company bank. Now Another Ohio Bank. Washington, May 26.-The First National Bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been ordered closed by the controller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. snn VIVDL


Article from The Topeka State Journal, May 26, 1905

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BANK IS CLOSED. Comptroller of the Currency Finds It to Be Insolvent. Washington, May 26.-The First National bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver.


Article from Santa Fe New Mexican, May 26, 1905

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IS IT TO BE A PANIC? / Banks Throughout Country Failing With Alarming RegularityLatest Is In Ohio. Washington, May 26.-The First National Bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent, The capital stock was $50,000. Carried Much Doubtful Paper. Barberton, Ohio, May 26.-The First National Bank of Barberton was closed on the recommendation of National Bank Examiner Albertson, who found between $40,000 and $50,000 worth of doubtful paper, consisting mostly of long time notes, which it is claimed were carried contrary to the National Banking laws. Much of this paper was against the Barberton Pottery Company, which went into bankruptcy this week.


Article from The Barre Daily Times, May 26, 1905

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ANOTHER BANK FAILS. First National of Barberton, Ohio, Closed Up Today-Receiver Appointed. Washington, May 26.-The First National Bank of Barberton, Ohio, closed today, and National Bank Examiner Cutts was appointed as receiver.


Article from The Providence News, May 26, 1905

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BARBERTON, 0., NATIONAL BANK IS INSOLVENT Washington, May 26.-The First National bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency, on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver. The last report of condition of the bank made to the comptroller of the currency on March 14, 1905, gave the resources as $324,366, the loans and discounts being $212,692. The capital stock was $50,000 and deposits $204,700.


Article from Waterbury Evening Democrat, May 26, 1905

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Article Text

ANO THER BANK. Comptroller Says It is Insolvent and Ordered It Closed. Washington, May 26.-The First National bank of Barberton, O., has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $80,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver. The last report of the condition of the bank made to the comptroller of the currency on March 14, 1905, gave the secources as $324,366, the loans and discounts being $212,602. The capital stock was $50,000, and deposits $204,700.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, May 26, 1905

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Article Text

fore Justice Wright this morning charged with bribery and conspiracy in connection with the land office frauds. His bond was fixed at $15,000, which he gave. Chas. E. Magoon, the new Governor of the Panama canal zone, has officially informed the War Department of his arrival on the isthmus and of his assumption of his new duties. Positive denials are made by officials here of the reports in St. Petersburg that the United States government has offered to purchase from Russia the island of Saghalien. It is stated that with the possession of the Philippines the United States has all the islands in that quarter of the world that she cares to be burdened with and she is certainly not looking for the additional trouble that would unboubtedly come with the purchase referred to. A proposition from this country to buy Saghalien would be instantly denounced by Japan as an unfriendly act. It is now a Russian penal colony but was formerly a great rendezvous for Jnpanese fishermen. The International Waterways Commission has adjourned to meet next at Toronto early next month. The Canadian members will leave Washington to day. At a meeting held this morning, it was decided that the headquarters of the Commission should be at Buffalo when meetings are to be held on American soil and at Toronto when they are to be held on Canadian soil. The State Department has just received an interesting report from U. S. Consul General Fisher at Tamsui, Formosa, detailing the plans of a Japanese capitalist for the colonization of Texas. Mr. Kinzaburo Gada, the promotor of the enterprise, says that he has secured from the Texas railroads about 49,000 acres of land and is now making con tracts to ship several thousand of his countrymen to Texas via Honolulu. The First National Bank of Barberton, Ohio, was closed today by direction of the Comptroller of the Currency, under the report of National Bank Examiner Walter F. Albertsen, showing insolvency, and National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver. The last report of condition of the bank, shows resources and liabilities $324,366,27 each.


Article from Deseret Evening News, May 26, 1905

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Barberton, O., Nat'l Bank Closed. Washington May 26.-The First Na. tional bank of Barberton, O., has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver,


Article from Bismarck Daily Tribune, May 27, 1905

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NATIONAL BANK SUSPENDS. Institution at Barberton, O., Closed by Comptroller of Currency. Washington, May 27.-The First National bank of Barberton, O., has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. Barberton, O., May 27.-Frederick Keifer. Jr., president of the First National bank of Barberton, which closed its doors during the day, stated that the reason of the suspension was that the national bank examiner in going over the assets of the bank found several notes that he would not accept as constituting good loans and refused to allow them to go into the report as assets. He was not prepared to make any definite statement as to the liabilities and assets.


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, May 27, 1905

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NATIONAL BANK SUSPENDS. Institution at Barberton, O., Closed by Comptroller of Currency. Washington, May 27.-The First National bank of Barberton, O., has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. Barberton, O., May 27.-Frederick Keifer. Jr., president of the First National bank of Barberton, which closed its doors during the day, stated that the reason of the suspension was that the national bank examiner in going over the assets of the bank found several notes that he would not accept as constituting good loans and refused to allow them to go into the report as assets. He was not prepared to make any definite statement as to the liabilities and assets.


Article from The Madison Daily Leader, May 27, 1905

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Barberton, O., May 27.-Frederick Keifer, Jr., president of the First National bank of Barberton, which closed its doors during the day, stated that the reason of the suspension was that the national bank examiner in going over the assets of the bank found several notes that he would not accept as constituting good loans and refused to allow them to go into the report as assets. He was not prepared to make any definite statement as to the liabilities and assets.


Article from Los Angeles Herald, May 27, 1905

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OHIO BANK ORDERED TO CLOSE ITS DOORS By Associated Press. WASHINGTON, May 26.-The First National bank of Barberton, Ohio, has been ordered closed by the comptroller of the currency on the ground that the bank is insolvent. The capital stock is $50,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver.


Article from Twice-A-Week Plain Dealer, May 30, 1905

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OHIO BANK CLOSED. Receiver Appointed for Barberton Institution for Violating the Banking Laws. Barberton, O., May 27.-The First national bank of Barberton was closed Friday on the recommendation of W. F. Albertson, national bank examiner, who found between $40,000 and $50,000 doubtful paper consisting mostly of long time notes, which it is claimed was carried contrary to the national bank laws. Much of this paper was against the Barberton Pottery company, which went into bankruptcy this week. A. plan was on foot to merge the bank with the Barberton Savings Bank company, and O. C. Barber, the match magnate, had made an offer to take over the bank's affairs, but this, it is said, was rejected. The former deal is still on, however, and may go through yet, the bank being absorbed by the Barberton Savings Bank company. The bank was capitalized at $50,000 and had deposits and accounts amounting to $220,000. National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver. The officers of the bank are: Fred Keifer, Jr., president; Dr. A. E. Belford, vice president, and H. O. Benner, cashier.


Article from The Star, May 31, 1905

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Barberton Bank Closed. The First National Bank of Barberton, O., was closed by direction of the controller of the currency upon the report of National Bank Examiner Walter F. Albertson, showing insolvency, and National Bank Examiner George T. Cutts has been appointed receiver. The last report of condition of the bank, made March 14, 1905, shows resources and liabilities of $324,366.27 each.


Article from The Topeka State Journal, January 1, 1906

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Business Failures Jan. 3-First national bank of Faribault, Minn., closed; receiver appointed. 9-Brott cotton mills, Massachusetts, capital $1,200,000. 27-Standard Rope & Twine Co., N. Y., for $12,000,000. 29-Pan-American bank, Chicago; assets $17,200, liabilities $75,900. Mar. 5-Arnold Brewing Co., Saulte St. Marie, Mich.; liabilities $85,000; assets $65,000. 7-Coe Co., Minneapolis; liabilities, $200,000. Apr. 3-Ladoga, Ind., bank; assets $80,000, liabilities $109,000. 24-Canton, O., state bank closes Lexington, Okla., First national bank falls. 26-Barberton, O., First national bank Jun. 2-Ladysmith, Wis., First national bank closed. 19-Fyfe & Munson, Chicago, placed in receiver's hands. 23-Vicksburg, Mich., exchange bank. 26-Knight, Donnelly & Co., Chicago. 28-Terre Haute, Ind., national bank closed doors. Jul. 5-Spring Valley, Ill., and Toluca, III., national banks close. 6-Hagerstown, Ind., Commercial bank; liabilities, $125,000. 19-Spring Valley, O., bank closes. 20-City national bank, Kansas City, Mo. Aug. 3-West Liberty, Ky., bank closes. 21-Western bank, Louisville, Ky.; due to overloans. Sep. 19-Minot, S. D., national bank closes doors. Oct. 6-Peoria (I11.) national bank closes because of Dougherty indictments. Nov. 1-Kingfisher (Okla.) national bank closed by comptroller of currency. Dec. 18-John R. Walsh's three banks in Ch'cago. Chicago National, Home Savingsand Equitable company in liquidation. Local clearing house guarantees payment of $26,000,000. Public and private accounts involved. 27-Merchants Trust company, American Savings bank and Mechanics Savings bank, Memphis, Tenn., close doors; first named in liquidation.


Article from Morgan County Democrat, January 5, 1906

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Business Failures Jan. 3-First national bank of Faribault, Minn., closed; receiver appointed. 9-Brott cotton mills, Massachusetts, capital $1,200,000. 27-Standard Rope & Twine Co., N. Y., for $12,000.000. 29-Pan-American bank. Chicago: assets $17,200, liabilities $75,900. Mar. 5-Arnold Brewing Co., Saulte St. Marie, Mich.; liabilities $85,000; assets $65,000. Apr. 3-Ladoga, Ind., bank; assets $80,000. liabilities $109,000. 26-Barberton. O., First national bank Jun. 2-Ladysmith, Wis., First national bank closed. 19-Fyfe & Munson, Chicago, placed in receiver's hands. 26-Knight, Donnelly & Co., Chicago. Jul. 5-Spring Valley, Ill., and Toluca, III., national banks close. 6-Hagerstown, Ind., Commercial bank: liabilities. $125,000. Aug. 3-West Liberty, Ky., bank closes. Sep. 19-Minot. S. D., national bank closes doors. Oct. C-Peoria (III.) national bank closes because of Dougherty indictments. Nov. 1-Kingfisher (Okla) national bank closed by comptroller of currency. Dec. 18-John R. Walsh's three banks in Ch'cago. Chicago National. Home Savings and Equitable company in liquidation. Local clearing house guarantees payment of 826,000,000. Public and private accounts involved. 27-Merchants Trust company, American Savings bank and Mechanics Savings bank. Memphis, Tenn., close doors; first named in liquidation.


Article from The Montgomery Tribune, January 12, 1906

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Business Failures Jan. 3-First national bank of Faribault, Minn., closed: receiver appointed. 9-Brott cotton mills, Massachusetts, capital $1,200,000. 27-Standard Rope & Twine Co., N. Y., for $12,000,000. 29--Pan-American bank, Chicago; assets $17,200, liabilities $75,900. Mar. 5-Arnold Brewing Co., Saulte St. Marie, Mich.; liabilities $85,000; assets $65,000. 7-Coe Co., Minneapolis; liabilities, $200,000. Apr. 3-Ladoga, Ind., bank; assets $80,000, liabilities $109,000. 24-Canton, O., state bank closes Lexington, Okla., First national bank fails. 26-Barberton, O., First national bank Jun. 2-Ladysmith, Wis., First national bank closed. 19-Fyfe & Munson, Chicago, placed in receiver's hands. 23-Vicksburg, Mich., exchange bank. 26-Knight, Donnelly & Co., Chicago. 28-Terre Haute, Ind., national bank closed doors. Jul. 5-Spring Valley, Ill., and Toluca, Ill., national banks close. 6-Hagerstown, Ind., Commercial bank; liabilities, $125,000. 19-Spring Valley, O., bank closes. 20-City national bank, Kansas City, Mo. Aug. 3-West Liberty, Ky., bank closes. 21-Western bank, Louisville, Ky.: due to overloans. Sep. 19-Minot, S. D., national bank closes doors. Oct. 6-Peoria (III.) national bank closes because of Dougherty indictments. Nov. 1-Kingfisher (Okla.) national bank closed by comptroller of currency. Dec. 18-John R. Walsh's three banks in Ch'cago. Chicago National, Home SavIngs and Equitable company in liquidation. Local clearing house guarantees payment of $26,000,000. Public and private accounts involved. 27-Merchants Trust company, American Savings bank and Mechanics Savings bank, Memphis, Tenn., close doors; first named in liquidation.


Article from The Grenada Sentinel, January 13, 1906

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Business Failures Jan. 3-First national bank of Faribault, Minn., closed; receiver appointed. 9-Brott cotton mills, Massachusetts, capital $1,200,000. 27-Standard Rope & Twine Co., N. Y., for $12,000,000. 29-Pan-American bank, Chicago; assets $17,200, liabilities $75,900. Mar. 5-Arnold Brewing Co., Saulte St. Marie, Mich.; liabilities $85,000; assets $65,000. 7-Coe Co., Minneapolis; liabilities, $200,000. Apr. 3--Ladoga, Ind., bank; assets $80,000, liabilities $109,000. 24-Canton, O., state bank closes Lexington, Okla., First national bank fails. 26-Barberton, O., First national bank Jun. 2-Ladysmith, Wis., First national bank closed. 19-Fyfe & Munson, Chicago, placed in receiver's hands. 23-Vicksburg, Mich., exchange bank. 26-Knight, Donnelly & Co., Chicago. 28-Terre Haute, Ind., national bank closed doors. Jul. 5-Spring Valley, Ill., and Toluca, III, national banks close. 6-Hagerstown, Ind., Commercial bank; liabilities, $125,000. 19-Spring Valley, O., bank closes. 20-City national bank, Kansas City, Mo. Aug. 3-West Liberty, Ky., bank closes. 21-Western bank, Louisville, Ky.; due to overloans. Sep. 19-Minot, S. D., national bank closes doors. Oct. 6-Peoria (III.) national bank closes because of Dougherty indictments. Nov. 1-Kingfisher (Okla.) national bank closed by comptroller of currency. Dec. 18-John R. Walsh's three banks in Ch'cago. Chicago National, Home Savings and Equitable company in liquidation. Local clearing house guarantees payment of $26,000,000. Public and private accounts involved. 27-Merchants Trust company, American Savings bank and Mechanics Savings bank, Memphis, Tenn., close doors; first named in liquidation.