16861. Clinton County Bank (Plattsburg, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
December 11, 1841
Location
Plattsburg, New York (44.699, -73.453)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
0681063a

Response Measures

Full suspension

Other: Receiver was appointed (receivership) by Aug 1842; initial trouble in Dec 1841 was refusal of agency at Albany to redeem notes due to delayed remittance from a director.

Description

December 1841 articles report a panic and refusal of agencies to redeem the bank's bills (agency redemption suspended briefly). By August 1842 a receiver (H. K. Averill) has been appointed and is calling for creditors' claims, indicating the bank entered receivership and did not resume normal operations. Cause of the initial run appears to be a broader panic affecting other local banks/agencies. No discrete misinformation event is described.

Events (2)

1. December 11, 1841 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
A broader panic led agencies (in Albany) to refuse to redeem the Clinton County Bank's bills; involvement of other banks and delayed remittance by a director triggered the episode.
Measures
Directors expected agency to resume; reassurances that bank redeems notes when presented and that panic was subsiding.
Newspaper Excerpt
It so happened that one of the directors with remittances, did not arrive in time to prevent the occurrence. We understand the panic is subsiding. ... The Bank redeems its notes whenever presented.
Source
newspapers
2. August 9, 1842 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
H. K. Averill, the receiver of the Clinton County Bank, has notified the creditors of said bank to exhibit their respective claims ... at his office in Plattsburgh, on or before the first Monday of March next.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from New-York Tribune, December 17, 1841

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Article Text

CLINTON COUNTY BANK.--The Plattsburgh Republican of Saturday, speaks of the fact of the refusal of the agency here to redeem the bills of this Bank, as nothing unusual, but as the result of a panic, which involved other Banks as well as the Clinton County. And it adds in explanation of the panic' in regard to that Bank: " It so happened that one of the directors with remittances, did not arrive in time to prevent the occurrence. We understand the panic 1$ subsiding We have no doubt but the agency will be resumed in a few days. There can be no loss to the billholders or depositors in any event. The directors have entire confidence in their ability to meet the liabilities, and we are happy to say that the publications referred to, have produced no alarm or excitement in this vicinity. The bank redeems its notes whenever presented."


Article from Vermont Watchman and State Journal, December 20, 1841

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Article Text

Banks wl use notes are not redeemed by the Comptroller : Alleghany County Bank, Washington Bank James Bank, Bank of Buffalo, Commercial Bank, Buff Sr. Lawrence Bank, Commercial B'k, Oswe. Staten Island Bank, Clinton Co. Bank. Bank of Olean, The Clinton Co. Bank at Platteburgh is included among the irredeemables, but the bank is probably good. We find the following in a Plattsburgh paper of the 11th instant. CLINTON COUNTY BANK. It appears by the Albany papers, that during the late panic, the Bills of the Clinton County Bank with others. were refused by their agencies at Albany on Monday. Such an occurrence we believe is not unusual. It SO happened that one of the directors, with remittances, did not arrive in time to prevent the occurrence. We understand the panic is subsiding. We therefore have no doubt but that the agency will he resumed in a few days. There can be no loss 10 the bill holders or depositors in any event. The directors have entire confidence in their ability to meet the liabilities, and we are happy to say that the publications referred to, have produced no alarm or excitement in this vicinity. The Bank redeems its notes whenever presented. The Ogdensburgh Times states that the St. Lawrence bank will resuine within the time rc. quired by law - e. ten days.


Article from The New York Herald, August 10, 1842

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Article Text

MONEY MARKET. Tuesday, August 9-6 P. We have no new features to remark at the Stock Board to-day. Sales were as usualsmall. Farmers' Loan, fell 1; Utica and Schenectady, 1; Harlem, improved 1. After the Board a public sale of State Stock was made at auction, with the following results:17} $11,000 Michigan 6 per cts. issued to Pontiac R.R. 16 10,000 Illinois 6 " " J. Delafield, Esq. " 6 10,000 " Po*keepsieWh'ing Co.17} The Illinois bonds at 16, were bought by a broker, un. der the impression that they were available to meet contracts. They are worth 11 per cent. The situation of the Alabama Banks is truly ridiculous, particularly the branch at Mobile. It is notoria us at Mobile, among buainess men, that not an individual in that concern has business capacity sufficient to fill an ordinary clerkship. The affairs of the bank are a perfect riddle, and its assets or liabilities could not be arrived at within a million of dollars. The whole Banking concern of Alabama is one of the most absurd farces that was ever got up. The wonder is not that specie is worth 65 per cent in Mobile, but that the obligations of the banks are worth any. thing. The only circumstance that makes them worth anything whatever, is the blind credulity of the planters which induces them to give their produce, the result of their labors, in exchange for it. The,plea is that they can pay their debts to the banks with it, but they could do the same thing if they sell their cotton for specie and then buy their bills with the specie. For instance, suppose a planter has (10,000 lbs. cotton; if he sells it for specie at 5 cents he gets $500, with which he may buy at 65 per cent $1,428, paper dollars, and pay his note at the bank. To do the same thing and receive paper, he must get 14 cents per lb. for the same cotton. If, however, paper is generally refused at any price, it will fall very low, and he may buy $2,000 with $500 of specie, because the demand will then exist for the bills only from those who owe the banks. The demand for circulation will cease. This simple fact of the refusal of paper and the demand for specie, will fill the State with a sound currency. It is utterly impossible that the present state of things can exist more than a few weeks, or months at the outside, and any political party that is insane enough to countenance those farcical banks will be destroyed in their fall. H. K. Averill, the receiver of the Clinton County Bank, has notified the creditors of said bank to exhibit their respective claims, with the vouchers thereof, at his office in Plattsburgh, en or before the first Monday of March next. A meeting of the stockholders of the Atlantic Insurance Company of Boston, is to be held in that city on the 11th inst. to take into consideration the expediency of closing the concerns of the Company, and the transaction of such other business as may legally come before them. The following is a statement of the State Bank of Illinois and branches, July 4, 1842, and Feb. 7, 1842 :STATEMENT OF THE AGGREGATE CONDITION OF THE STATE