16096. M. Morgan's Sons (New York, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
private
Start Date
June 24, 1884
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a4671b61

Response Measures

None

Description

Contemporary reports state the firm suspended (datelined June 24–25, 1884) and subsequently made an assignment to William P. Dickson (reported June 26, 1884). No run or depositor panic is described. Causes cited are inability to realize on real estate and heavy losses on railroad bonds (firm-specific asset losses). Assignment here functions as the closure/receiver event.

Events (2)

1. June 24, 1884 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Inability to realize quickly on real estate and shrinkage in value of railroad bonds (Denver & Rio Grande and other holdings) precipitated suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
Matthew Morgan's Sons, bankers, have suspended.
Source
newspapers
2. June 26, 1884 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
M. Morgan's Sons, the New York bankers, who suspended on Tuesday, have made an assignment to William P. Dickson.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (9)

Article from The Stark County Democrat, June 26, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

FLURRY IN STOCKS. ANOTHER FAILURE IN WALL STREET. suspension of Matthew Morgan's Showing Sons, Merchant Bankers--Figure $1,a Depreciation in Stocks of 500,000,000 in Three Years. FAILURE OF M. MORGAN'S SONS. NEW YORK, June 24.-Matthew Mor- The Sons, bankers, have suspended. stock announcement gan's caused depression in the became market, but It soon recovered, and are steadier. The firm is an old one. They members of the Stock Exchange, but are not known as merchants' bankers, drew e the list change and dealt in securities not on shrink The suspension is attributed to the of values in railroad bonds, principally were age Denver & Rio Grande, of which they Edward holders at high prices. few large Morgan is expected from Europe in due on days. Their liabilities are mainly liabilities on but they have no of the exchange, the Stock Exchange. real-estate The owners, members the New firm are Hotel large being one of their holdings, real and York believed that inability to realize on estate it is is the immediate cause of the suspension. house of M. Morgan's Sons has been The business in this city thirty-five years. New In members came originally from The and have always been correspond- were ents Orleans, of several London houses. They rated WALLSTREET, at $1,000,000. June 21-1 p. -Stocks highest buoyant and prices up to the It is reare the day for some shares. point of that a prominent railway capitalist Europe. ported effected a loan for 6,000,000 in Island Western has Union sold up to 521/2, Rock to St. Paul to 61%, Northwestern Pacific 851/1, to 1081/6, Lake Shore to 73, and Union to 35% m. Another attack was made on 1:15 p. market. Prices declined the share Western] Union was again the objective 521/6 11/4. and was forced down from latter point, 51, but all efforts to get it below the o'clock unavailing. About one the figure there was were a recovery of 1/1 to % and market was YORK, firm June again. 24. Correspondence H. NEW Cyrus W. Field and William in between Vanderbilt, under date, is published, that Mr. Vanderbilt denies the rumor return which become a "bear" since his each he has and offers $1,000 for from Europe, of any kind that he is connected with six share as a Director, that he has sold within weeks. NEW YORK, June 24 Since March best the depreciation in stocks according to about the as authorities on e street, has been Gould, Vanderbilt, $50,000,000 follows: Huntington stocks, $20,000, $70,000,000; 000;six(other activesecurity nearly $40,000. Central depreciation in Now York 000. The March 1 is about $18,000,0006 stocks since m Lake Shore, $15,000,000 Michigan $6,800,000 Northwestern, $19,000,000; & tral. $7,500.0 Louisville Lackawanna, 80,000,000; K nsas & Texas, Union Nashville, Pacific, 84,100,000; 82,400,000; Wabash, Central PaUnion, 200,000; Western $16,800,000; Chesapeake & Ohio, $1,200,000; elfic, Denver & Rio Grande, $4,900, Pacific, Erie, $9,200,000; Northern Read 000; Pacific Mail, 88,200,000; $1,400,000; Rock Island, $8,000,000. ing. The $10,700,000; decline: really began with Since the assas- then sination of Garfield in 1881. in the price of has been a decline there security. Taintor & Holt, the prices bank- of every their careful analysis of the deers, in estimate the total raifroad preciation stocks, in the value of all quotable March rallsecurities from July 1, 1881, to road 1884, at $1,185,590,181 The the deprecia- total tion since March 1 must make over Jay $1,500,000,000. Gould denies that of any $2,000,000 trust com- on that be is unable to him be true pany and that has called it couldn't a loan meet for the sim- He said reason that he had no loans out. ple Wash Connor, Gould's partner, publicly and of a 55,000 bill on the street who fered held up it for the name of the person started the Gould Vanderbilts rumor. are heavy losers been The decline, younger but William H. has not In the in it. The whole secret 0 yesterInterested was a determined effort join to day's sensation the market and send Gould to of break in bankruptoy. The ramor Garrison Judge Hilton's failure is authoritatively of the denied. LONDON, June --The press comments Ameriextensively market The unanis can rallway opinion expressed is that n threaten mous of affairs exists. The Times embarthat state the rumors of Mr. gentleman Gould' Passmont for It gives to have been able disothers. profit by the storm Yet, I which It has should hapnatrous that to he was obliged to suspend would the Times pen is not certain but the result mar be more beneficial to the sorely operations. tried long held subject to his Van kets so June The Brown & Arsdale CHICAGO, Manufacturing Company, as Kingsstreet, made an signment bury Alderman John T. Noyes firm manufactured to cast-Iron wagon machinery the city. of the largest in and was one occupied the entire block Kingsbury The works between Michigan and half Illinois way streets, and extended east rly men street. Several hundred to Market employed. Mr. C.B. Brown. Habill- Prest dent were of the company estimates the the asat about $110,000, and ties at $200,000 The assignment some was sets precipitated by the refusal an of extencreditors to grant Eastern of time. Unsuccessful attempts were firm sion loan, and then the made to to negotiate make general assignment. The the decided real estate on which the works merchandise, stand, entire plant, book accounts, assignee. were turned over to the to etc., The value of these alone is supposed creditors' than equal to the be claims more In 1877 the company went through This and paid fifty per cent. bankruptcy supposed to have crippled them some, and is they have since done a large prosperous though business, amounting months to $800,000 the During the past two of trade. R company year. suffered from the dullness Ga. June 24. There was a Court Adjourned to Give Them Room. 509.


Article from Daily Republican, June 26, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Business Failures. M. Morgan's Sons, the New York bankers, who suspended on Tuesday, have made an assignment to William P. Dickson. The Lindell Hotel Association of St. Louis, Missouri, has made an assignment. The assets and liabilities are not stated. The statement of the assignee of Mid. dleton & Co., the suspended bankers of Washington, reports the total liabilities of the firm to be $465,000; face value of assets, $374,311, of which $70,304 represents the value of such as are considered good, and $6,312 the value of such as there is a possibility of realizing upon. Among the total losses are individual overdrafts amounting to $168,957. The cash found in the bank's assets amounted to $305.


Article from Democratic Northwest, June 26, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

WALL STREET ASTONISHED. By the Assignment of One of Oldest Firms in the Street. NEW YORK, June 24.-Matthew Morgan's sons, bankers, have failed. The Post says: Great surprise was created in Wall street this morning by the announcement that the banking house of M. Morgan's sons, 39 Wall street, had suspended. The house is one of the oldest banking firms in the city, foundby the late Matthew Morgan fifty years ago, and formerly known as Matthew Morgan & Sons. Through a brother of Matthew Morgan, it began with an extensive New Orleans connection, which it always retained. The firm did a general banking business and was interested in other enterprises, including, it is said, the cotton trade. Their standing in business circles was always very high. At the office of the firm no statement can be obtained in regard to the suspension or the amount of assets and liabilities. The failure had little effect upon the stock market, which, independently of this, has been very feverish and excited throughout the morning. Messrs. Edward and Henry Morgan, the members of the firm, are independently large owners of real estate in this city. It is believed that their inability to realize quickly upon real estate in order to make good their losses upon stocks has been the immediate cause of the suspension. The friends of M. Morgan's Sons say the suspension is a good deal like Garrison's assignment, that is, their assets exceed their liabilities. The firm was a large subscriber to the Mexican National Construction company, and, it is understood held quite a number of Mexican National bonds, Denver and Rio Grande issues, Kansas and Pacific consols and various New England securities.


Article from The Ottawa Free Trader, June 28, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Failure of M. Morgan's Sons. NEW YORK, June 25.-Matthew Morgan's Sons, bankers, have suspended. The announcement caused depression in thestock market, but it soon recovered, and became steadier. The firm is an old one. They are not members of the Stock Exchange, but are known as merchants' bankers, drew exchange and dealt in securities not on the list. The suspension is attributed to the shrinkage of values in railroad bonds, principally Denver & Rio Grande, of which they were large holders at high prices. Edward Morgan is expected from Europe in a few days. Their liabilities are mainly due on exchange, but they have no liabilities on the Stock Exchange. The members of the firm are large real-estate owners, the New York Hotel being one of their holdings, and it is believed that inability to realize on real estate is the immediate cause of the suspension. The house of M. Morgan's Sons has been in business in this city thirty-five years. The members came originally from New Orleans, and have always been correspondents of several London houses. They were rated at $1,000,000.


Article from Savannah Morning News, July 2, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

About 80 per cent, were those of small traders whose capital was less than $5,000. Among those whose suspensions were reported were M. Morgan's Sons, bankers, Stout & Co., bankers and brokers, and George Staber & Co., cotton exporters, New York city; C.J. Kershaw & Co., grain, Chicago and Milwaukee; Brown & Van Arsdale Manufacturing Company, Chicago; R. T. & C. B. Hargrove, bankers, Rome, Ga. In the principal trades they were as follows: Grocers, 21; general stores, 21; shoes, 12; liquors, 11; manufacturers, 8; clothing, 7; hardware and agricultural implements, 7; bankers, 5; dry goods, 5; lumber, 5; jewelry, 5: paper, books, stationery, etc., 5; produce and provisions, 5; drugs, 4; fancy goods, 4; grain and millers, 4; carriages, 3; furniture, 3; butchers, 3; tobacco and cigars, 3; carpenters and builders, 2; cotton, 2; hats, 2; men's furnishing goods, 2. ALABAMA. Fordyce.-Irwin & Bro., general store, reported failed. Mobile.-Gardner & Gates, cotton commission, assigned. Liabilities $165,000; assets $230,000. GEORGIA. Atlanta.-D. C. Pitchford, picture frames, asks an extension. Herman Rich, grocer. assigned. Lathrop & White, carpets, obtained an extension. Rome.-R. T. & C. B. Hargrove, bankers, failed June 25. caused, it is said, by the stringency in the money market. The liabilities are reported at $60,000; nominal assets $75,000. The bank was the city depository, but it is said the city was amply secured. Sarannah.-L. G. Schwarzbaum, notions, mortgage foreclosed. W. H. Snyder, plumber, closed by Sheriff. SOUTH CAROLINA. Columbia.-Thomas E. Brannigan, liquors. closed by Sheriff. Liabilities $7,000; nominal assets $3,000; chattel mortgages $3,500. TENNESSEE. Decatur.-Raines, Parker & Yarborough, general store. failed. Lebanon.-M. T. Rowland & Co., grocers, deed of trust. Liabilities $2.375. Memphis.-L. Podesta & Co., wholesale liquors, sold out. Nashville.-Edward Willard, grocer, assigned. Liabilities $994; assets $1,200. Winchester.-A. L. Plumlee, general store, assigned. Liabilities $1,300; assets $800.


Article from The Bad Lands Cow Boy, July 3, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Another Business Shock in New York. Great surprise was created in Wall street last Tuesday morning by the announcement that the banking house of M. Morgan's Sons, 39 Wall street, had suspended. The house is one of the oldest banking firms in the city. It was owned by the late Matthew Morgan fifty years ago, and was formerly known as Matthew Morgan & Son. Through a broth or of Matthew Morgan, it began with an extensive New Orleans connection, which it always retained. The firm did a general banking business and was interested in other enterprises, including, it is said, the cotton trade. Their standing in business circles was always very high. No account could be obtained in regard to the cause of the suspension, on the account of assets and liabilities. The failure had but little effect upon the stock market, which, independent of this, had been very feverish and somewhat excited throughout the morning. Messers. Edward and Henry Morgan, members of the firm, are, individually, large owners oi real estate, and it is believed their nability to realize quickly upon real estate in order to make good losses upon stock has been the immediate cause of the suspension.


Article from The Kimball Graphic, July 4, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Another Business Shock in New York. Great surprise was created in Wall street last Tuesday morning by the announcement that the banking house of M. Morgan's Sons, 39 Wall street, had suspended. The house is one of the oldest banking firms in the city. It was owned by the late Matthew Morgan fifty years ago, and was formerly known as Matthew Morgan & Son. Through a broth. of Matthew Morgan, it began with an extensive New Orleans connection, which it always retained. The firm did a general banking business and was interested in other enterprises, including, it is said, the cotton trade. Their standing in business circles was always very high. No account could be obtained in regard to the cause of the suspension, on the account of assets and liabilities. The failure had but little effect upon the stock market, which, independent of this, had been very feverish and somewhat excited throughout the morning. Messers. Edward and Henry Morgan, members of the firm, are, individually, large owners oi real estate, and it is believed their inability to realized quickly upon real estate in order to. make good losses upon stock has been the immediate cause of the suspension.


Article from The Waco Daily Examiner, July 6, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

New York, July 5.-Edward Morgan, member of the banking firm of M. Morgan's Sons, filed an individual as signment 10-day. O. M. Bassett & Co., straw goods, assigned to-day.


Article from The Dallas Daily Herald, July 6, 1884

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

COMMERCIAL CHIPS. Assignments. AT NEW YORK. NEW YORK, July 5.-Whittemore, Cabot & Co. assigned to-day. Edward Morgan, a member of the banking firm of M. Morgan's Sons, filed an individual assignment to-day. O. M. Bassett & Co., straw goods, assigned to-day.