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LAW INTELLIGENCE SUPERIOR COURT-SPECIAL TERM+Feb. 7.-Before Judge DUER. THE EMIGRANT ACT-IMPORTANT DECISION. The issioners of Emigration agt. Wm. F. Schmidt, et al. DUER, The action was on 8 bon gi en by the defendants to discharge a warrant of attachment against the ship Sea Eagle. The bond was for the penalty of $1,000, and was conditioned to be void if the defendent should pay the amount ofall such claims and demands as should be established to have been subsisting liens on the saidship when attached. The complaint alleged that the said ship, on a day named, arrived at the port of New York, with passengars emigrating to the United States, and that after her arrival the master had been guilty of sundry breaches. specifying them, of the provisions of an net of the Legislature entitled, An Act for the Protection of Emi grant Passengers, &c., passed April 13, 1853, an bad thereby become jeet tos penalty of $500, to be recovered by the plaintifs, which was lien on the said ship when attached. It then averred that this claim bad not been paid, and demanded judgment for the amount claimed The grounde of demurrer were, that the act of the Legialature imposing the penalty was & regulation of commerce, and therefore unconstitutional and void. Secondly That the act was void, asextending to vessels and persons not wi hin the juriadiction of the State; and Lastly. That if the act was valid, the attachment was void, the penalty of $500 not being a subsisting lien when it was issued. inasmuch as there bad been no prior adjudication by which the penalty was sued and imposed. Held, That the aet of 1858 was in all its provisions, & regula tion of Police, and not of Commerce, and wastherefore not in consistent with the Constitution of the United States. That the general words of the act, like those of all probibitory and nal statutes, must be restricted to acts done within the jurisdiction of the State, and were therefore applicable only to vessels and persons within that jurisdiction, and that the same construction must be given to the words of the complaint. That the penalty became lién upon the ship, from the time of the commission of the acts by which it was incurred: and that to require a prior adjudication to create the lien woul be contrary to the words of the act and the platu tuten tou or the Legislature. Demurrer overraled, and judgment for plaintiffs, unless de fendantswithin twenty days withdraw demurrer and put in an issuable answer. Mr. Develin for plaintiffs; Mr. Dean for defendants. TRIAL FAM-Before Judge WOODRUFF. The United States Trust Company of New-York, Receiver of the Empire City Bank, agt. Abram M Bininger and John M. Belton. This suit was brought by the Trust Company was Receiver. to recover the amount of note for made by the defendant Bininger and indorsed by the firm of A M. Bininger & Co., composed of both the defendants, which note came into the hands of the Receiver at the time of the suspension of the Bank as part of its assets, Mr. Bininger being President at the time of its suspension. The defendants resisted payment of the note on different grounds. Mr. Bininger says the only consideration received by him for the note in question was eighty sbares of its stock; that be was induced to take this stock and give the note by fraudu lent represental as to the value of the stock, made at the time by certain of its officers and directors; that the stock was absolutely worthless when be received it, and that the note was taken by the Bank in contravention of a statute expressly prohibiting any Bank from taking or discounting any note in pay. ment for any subs ription to its stock. Mr. Bolton's defense was that the note was given out of the regular business of the firm in payment for an individual purchase of his partner, and therefore was not binding upon him. The Jury found a veriet for both defendants Knox and Mason for plaintiffs, and G. Clark and Wm. H. Scott for defendants. Before' Justice WOODRUFF. INSURANCE NOTES James D. Fish agt. DeWolf & Starr. This was an action brought to recover the amount of a promissory note for $1500, given by defendants to the Atl LS Mutual Insurance Company for premiums in advance, and in dorsed by the Company to the plaintiff. The defense was that no miums had been earned upon said note, or policies issued by the Company for the note or any part of it. Verdict for plaintiff $1,606 07 being the amount of note and Interest. Mr. Hutching and Mr. Schell for plaintiff; Mr. Pierrepont for defendant. SUPREME COURT-SPECIAL TERM-FEB. 9-Before Judge PEABODY Thos. McQuads agt. John H. Spring. Motion granted. Henry Walah agt. Israel L. Wyckoff et al. Ordered that purchaser complete his purchase. In the matter of the application of the Mayor, & of New-York. Order pursuant to report of Referes. UNITED STATES COMMISSIONER'S OFFICE-FER 1. Before Judge BETTS. THE FRENCH EMBEZZLERS-WARRANT OF EXTRADITION. In the matter of the application of the French Government, for the Extradition of Charles Carpentier, Louis Grelet and Auguste Parrot, charged with crime of forgery and other crimes. We stated several days ago that & warrant, preparatory to trying the question of extradition in the case of Charles Carpentier and the other alleged embezzlera of the funds of the great northern railway of France, had been received from Washington. It was founded upon the following alli davit or Count de Montholon, Consul General of France: Charles De Montholon, Consul General of France. residing in the City of New York, being duly sworn, doth depose and say that by the annexed documents, some I which be has received efficially from France, it appears that Charles Carpentier, Louis Grelet and Auguste Parot are charged with the commission in France of the crime of taux (forgery), and with the commission of the crime interior fraction (burgiary), and with the commission of the crime val" (theft), to the Va of upwards of a million of dollars, the two latter crimes being of that class of crimes is cluded under the French law in the words "vol" qualifié crime," specified in the said additional article, all committed in France, the acts by which said crimes are charged to have been committed being mentioned in the said annexed documents, and to which the deponent refers. That the deponent verify believes that the said charges are true, therefore make con plaint a cordingly He further says that he is informed, and believes, that the said Carries Carpentier, Louis Grelet and Auguste Parot are now in the City of New York, and are fugitives from justice. He, therefore, applies for their surrender according to law and to the trea'y now existing between France and the United States, that justice may be done in the premises. CH. DE MONTHOLON. Subscribed and sworn to this 5th day of Februar, 1257, before 8 U. Com't. W. MORTON, G. The warrant requires the Marshal to bring the abovenamed parties before a duly empowered Commissioner, to the end that the evidence of their criminality may be heard, and, if deemed sufficient, certified to the President, by whom & warrant of extradition for their surrender may be issued. The warrant was issued by Commissioner Betts and the parties brought before him this morning. Nothing, bowever, was done, and the case stands adjourned to Wednesday next at 10 a. m. COURT CALENDAR-THIS DAY. COMMON PLEAS-Trial Term-Part I -Nos. 378 to 391, inclusive. Part IL-Nos. V, 272, 341, 270, 374, 3, 23, 392. 593, 594, 395, 396, 401 SUPERIOR COURT.-Nos. 584, 239, 204, 230, 755, 114, 568, 796, 304, $08, 309, 810, 814, 55, 774, 781, 548, 184, 538, 471, 758, 271, 780, 499. SUPREME COURT CIRCUIT.-No. 529, 421, 637, 828, 621 159, 206, 794, 1000, 564, 655, 666, 657, 650, 660, 662, 663, 665, 667. 669. U.S DISTRICT COURT.-Nos. 50, 51, 52, 53, 45, 55,