15779. Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank (New York, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
November 21, 1907
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
14e0fdd4

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Partial suspension

Description

Articles from Nov–Dec 1907 describe a recent money flurry/scare when many depositors gave notice (30/60 day clauses invoked) but later cancelled notices; Emigrant remained open, with heavy deposits and intact assets. The disturbance is described as baseless/uncalled-for, so classified as rumor_or_misinformation rather than bank insolvency or government action.

Events (2)

1. November 21, 1907 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
A recent 'money flurry' or scare led many depositors to give notice to withdraw under 30/60 day clauses; later many cancelled these notices and conditions improved.
Measures
Invocation/use of 30- and 60-day withdrawal clauses (depositors required to give notice)
Newspaper Excerpt
the operation of the thirty and sixty day clauses ... depositors who gave notice of withdrawal in the scare times two weeks ago are coming into the savings banks every day and cancelling these notices.
Source
newspapers
2. December 23, 1907 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
In the Emigrant Industrial we have about $40,000,000 invested in securities and $54,000,000 in real estate mortgages. ... Our average of deposits last week was between $40,000 and $50,000 each day, and the percentage of deposits over withdrawals was high for the week. ... There has been nothing for us to do. (committee of banks).The reports will show ... this money flurry was uncalled for and baseless. )
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from New-York Tribune, November 21, 1907

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

SAVINGS BANKS UNITE. MEETING OF PRESIDENTS. Committees Named to Draw Up a Plan of Union. A meeting of the presidents of all the largest savings banks in New York and Brooklyn was held yesterday at the Aldine Club, No. 111 Fifth avenue, to take steps to formulate a plan whereby all the savings institutions of the state may stand together in times of stress just as the other banks and trust companies do. By thus concentrating the enormous resources of the savings banks of the state, whose total deposits amount to more than a billion dollars, it is figured that the position of each individual institution will be greatly strengthened To draft a plan by which this desired end may be brought about it was voted to appoint three committees-one for Manhattan and The Bronx. one for Brooklyn, and the third for the rest of the state. These committees will report at another meeting of the presidents in the near future. The committee for Manhattan and The Bronx has Andrew Mills, president of the Dry Dock Savings Institution, as chairman. Its other members are Thomas M. Mulry, president of the Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank, and Walter Trimble, president of the Bank for Savings of the City of New York. Jeremiah V. Meserole, president of the Williamsburg Savings Bank, is chairman of the Brooklyn committee, the other members of which are Charles A. Schleren, president of the Germania Savings Bank of Kings County, and William J. Coombs, president of the South Brooklyn Savings Institution. The committee which is to represent the rest of the state has not yet been appointed. Among the heads of savings banks and inst!tutions who attended the meeting were William H. S. Wood. president of the Bowery Savings Bank: Walter Trimble, Andrew Mills, Thomas M. Mulry, Dick S. Ramsay, president of the East River Savings Institution: William Felsinger, president of the New York Savings Bank: Jeremiah V. Meserole, president of the Williamsburg Savings Bank: Samuel D. Styles, president of the North River Savings Bank: William J. Coombs. Charles A. Schieren, William Bayard Van Rensselaer, president of the Albany Savings Bank and president of the New York State Bankers' Association, and Charles E. Sprague, president of the Union Dime Savings Institution. After the meeting the president of a large East Side savings institution said: "Conditions among the savings banks in New York and Brooklyn are steadlly improving. and we are taking the present action simply as a precautionary measure in case of future emergency. The operation of the thirty and sixty day clauses has been most encouraging, and depositors who gave notice of withdrawal in the scare times two weeks ago are coming into the savings banks every day and cancelling these notices. Of course, a great many people have been thrown out of emplopment and will have to draw money out of the savings banks to live on, but we are prepared to meet the demands of this class. Deposits have been inusually heavy of late. which shows that the majority of depositors have got over the recent fright." The committees which were appointed yesterday will meet in the near future and draft a plan of consolidation, which will then be submitted to the savings banks for action.


Article from The News-Democrat, December 23, 1907

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

say this I mean not only my institution, but every other savings bank in the city. "Several of the savings banks put into effect a 30-day clause which they have, and this was met nearly a month ago. The amount withdrawn was little more than the normal amount taken out at this season of the year. I can safely say that a large proportion of those who gave notice of this sort to the savings banks are very sorry now. In the Emigrant Industrial we have about $40,000,000 invested in securities and $54,000,000 in real estate mortgages. We have preserved them all intact. # DEPOSITS OF $50,000 A DAY. "At this time of the year the amount of withdrawals is always very large. There are the usual demands made on individuals by the holiday season, and just at present many of our depositors are anxious to make investments in securities, which are in the market at prices actually below their real value. But our average of deposits last week was between $40,000 and $50,000 each day, and the percentage of deposits over withdrawals was high for the week. I have reason to believe that the same general condition prevails in all the other savings banks." President Mulry was asked about the work of a committee of savings bank presidents, appointed more than a month ago to take care of any of the weaker members of the State Savings Bank association who might need financial help. This committee consists of Andrew Mills, president of the Dry Dock Savings bank; Richard Trimble of the Bank for Savings, and President Muiry. "Our committee has done nothing," answered Mr. Mulry, "there has been nothing for us to do." "When the annual reports of the savings bank come out the first week in January people are going to be greatly surprised. The reports will show a substantial basis for what we all know is the fact that this money flurry was uncalled for and baseless."