1577. City Bank (Hartford, CT)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
May 31, 1930
Location
Hartford, Connecticut (41.764, -72.685)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
7fbcf7e2

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Public signal of financial health, Partial suspension, Books examined

Description

A run occurred in late May 1930 driven by circulating false rumors; heavy withdrawals and liquidity limits led the commissioner to invoke notice/90-day protection in early January 1932 and shortly thereafter a receiver (Thomas Hewes) was appointed (Jan 7, 1932). The bank remained in receivership with subsequent court proceedings and asset dispositions through 1932–1933, indicating permanent closure of normal operations.

Events (5)

1. May 31, 1930 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Circulation of false rumors that the bank would close (rumors on East Side that a foreigner could not cash a check and that the bank was going to close) prompted heavy withdrawals.
Measures
Civic and business leaders (mayor and others) spoke to depositors; large banks and sources in New York and Boston sent cash (an infusion from Boston reported); depositors were paid in turn and crowd thinned.
Newspaper Excerpt
Pushing, pulling, around for days this doors of the bank crowd 500 depositors... spread curious little rumors ... story spreading to East side that foreigner ... said her own the bank going to close.
Source
newspapers
2. January 2, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals following circulation of false rumors and resulting liquidity strain; commissioner invoked the notice/90-day provision to protect orderly repayment of savings depositors.
Newspaper Excerpt
The City Bank and Trust ... promptly evoked the notice provision ... Commissioner Bassett issued statement ... had reached the limit of their liquid and unable to securities at this time except at great sacrifice.
Source
newspapers
3. January 7, 1932 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Approval of the appointment Attorney Thomas Hewes ... receiver the closed City Bank & Trust ... the court indicated he would give the application ... Plan Reopen Bank. ... the appointment of receiver hamper this plan . . . the bank commissioner said plan being worked out by the bank directors. Judge Brown ... announced will make known his decision opening of court today.
Source
newspapers
4. June 25, 1932 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Dispute over reorganization of the Savings Department; receiver reports deficit of $972,000; committees debating liquidation vs reorganization; receiver indicates reorganization appears difficult and liquidation may be only alternative.
Source
newspapers
5. June 10, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
City Bank Receiver To Take Over Property Of New Dom Hotel ... the receiver the City Bank Friday by Judge Foster ... the receiver ... claims ... reserve fund, which totals $27,000.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (11)

Article from The Springfield Daily Republican, June 1, 1930

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HARTFORD BANK BREAKS RUN AND RAISES PRESTIGE Mob Psychology Flares For Two Days But Fails to Harm Institution POSTMASTER RESIGNS AFTER LONG STRUGGLE K. Will Leave Harry Taylor Has Had to August Fight Without Support of Party Organization From Our Special Correspondent Hartford, Ct., May 31-Hartford, the wealthy city, has experienced run bank. Happily it was on one on the our biggest and most substantial financial institutions, the City Bank bank and Trust without embarrasscame through with renewed prestige. Unment and the circumstances an teresting study mob psychology. Pushing, pulling, around for days this doors of the bank crowd 500 depositors, week mostly of Italian blood, frantle withdraw their their endeavors all came about from savings. And spread curious little rumors the closing recently of the following private bank where the positors will not get 100 cents on the deposited. the City Bank started The run on rather but after story spreading to East side that foreigner the bank with check had been in could not get was to close. The forbank going eigner could not get her check cashshe did speak and there no identify her, but said her own the bank going to close. The bank did not close and for two days the surging crowd depositors paid its deposits in turn for. Run Halted Successfully Mayors past and present harangued the crowd and spoke the bank. Leading among the Italian tried to stop the Commissioner Shippee the bank splendid the other banks in the city their assistance, but for two days, until the anxious, nervous. depositors that they could get their money and then they didu't want and the crowd rapidly thinned. Then some the pacified ones their money the bank ever in money had from New million from Boston to help the City bank through the demand for cash and the mob psychology had no lasting damaging results. took the poreserves cool heads to handle the situation at times. Hartford's substantial stood by in style and hight came to the bank with large deposits. Postmaster Resigns Postmaster Harry K. Taylor has resigned. was general public was of the opinthat the spirited little postmaster. is scarcely half through his second term. would in as long Fenn Mr Fenn's first and was Mr Fenn's nomination for the postmastership. He not have indorsement the Republican town committee and he has not lain in political bed roses. When his was vigorously posed by labor there out the town although the Chamber of Commerce and the Manufacturers association came to his support. Mr Taylor apparently did not mind lone hand and he has won in his contests with certain groups of postal employes, but he has had no smooth sailing the large staff at the Hartford Just what brought about his resignation this time has not been made clear Once man himself, Mr will some day give the news. His resignation comes at the time when Clerks Harry Norton, Lawton, Louis Lopinsky Yaca. vone and others short periods. Mr Taylor Augut Grand Jury Holds Spotlight The June the court comes has docket 150 to be presented State's Attorney Hugh M. Alcorn. The chief interest the March term is over expected report the grand jury which has been con-


Article from Brooklyn Eagle, March 20, 1931

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News of Bankers and Banks Executives Tell Conference How Runs on Two Banks Were Successfully Handled How unjustified runs their banks were successfully handled described before eastern regional savings conference today Lucius H. Holt, vice chairman the board of City Bank & Trust of Hartford, Conn., Richards, vice the Bank of Morgantown, W. Va. The conference, concluded this afternoon, at the Commodore, Manhattan, the pices of the savings bank division, Mr. Holt stated that when the run started call was the New York and Boston. Large of cash rushed the trucks and the was piled in the This, said. reassuring effect. Meanwhile, he explained, business and civic leaders went to the bank talked the aiding in restoring their confidence. As result, he stated, the run was soon Mr. Richards outlined similar situation. When run started on his bank call was sent to its Pittsburgh pondent. An armored truck quickly arrived additional cash. the first appearance an armored truck in the event. said, had great psychological effect in quieting the depositors. Personal Loans The small personal loan department bank was given thorough safety of this form extending credit was clearly established, Warren Shepard, vice president of the Worcester Bank Trust Company, told the conference. There was terial increase the such loans made at his bank the of 1930 neither was increase in the number of delinquent he said. In fact, he the 15 days or more was 20 cent with the prosperous year of Stephenson Speaks The danger of transformation in national character the people country away from dent individualism that has been nation's proud birthright toward typical European personal dependency' on governhas long the social of the in the Old World nations' was before the conference, Rome president the American Bankers Association. Mr. Stephenson denounced "political opportunism that has sought "to various doles upon the Treasury through agricultural and unemployment relief bonus legislation. He unemployment insurance as "merely under which an industrial dole fund is to be set up by industry.


Article from The Republican, January 2, 1932

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SEVERAL OTHER INSTITUTIONS INVOKING THE 90-DAY CLAUSE East Hartford Bank Also Suspends, Restraining Order Is Issued Ct., Jan Bank and Trust today every savings bank savings department vicinity promptly evoked the notice provision tection depositors. Despite the closed bank there sign of undue uneasiness. in 1851. the City Bank and Trust, by mergers and steady total asof $30,500,000 as of its last cial Heavy Withdrawals The bank by ing George J. Bassett on request of the after an all-night plans were immediately taken under hopes pressed that full repayment of savings depositors be eventually effected. The bank severe more than year ago following circulation of false rumors concerning its Commissioner Bassett issued statement bility to to meet steady and heavy bank, founded and capitalized for $1,000,000, was of the largest this Its was $2,000,000, and undiv profits nearly of its deposits were in the savings depart"They had reached the limit of their liquid and unable to securities at this time except at great sacrifice, conditions in the due security said Commissioner Bassett's "Effort made during the which would supply sufficient uid capital to meet all of time made tion impossible. "The therefore, at meeting last night that in justice all the they the banking department place temporary order and this this at the moment in is will be sufficient to eventualall depositors. In meantime it is the reorganization may be effective in the result of the run on the City Bank and Trust it was today that all mutual would the in permits them demand notice of to deposits. This it the request of the bank commisorder that public may be and may be assured their being protected." Second Bank City Bank Trust company in the the Hartford Trust shut issued State Bank George request statement had $2,067,000 was incorporated 1916.


Article from Hartford Courant, January 7, 1932

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Considers Overnight Bank Commissioner's Recommendation Be Named Tells Of To Reorganize Bank Reveals Directors Have Arrangements Under AdUrges Speed Approval of the appointment Attorney Thomas Hewes, of Farmington. chairman the board of the Riverside Trust Company, receiver the closed City Bank & Trust withheld by Judge Allyn Brown of the Superior Court afternoon. The court indicated he would give the application Bank sioner George Bassett for Mr. Hewes's appointment. through Assistant Bernard Kosicki, careful consideration overnight and announced will make known his decision opening of court today. Plan Reopen Bank. During the hearing. which lasted than half an hour adjourned Mr. Bassett took the stand and disclosed there definite plan for reorganireopening the closed bank and that the appointment of receiver hamper this plan The bank commissioner said plan being worked out by the bank directors. Mr. told the court he had decided recommend Hewes canvass bankers Hartford. He said would have preferred have the large central banks Hartford receiver but each had refused. giving their they did wish take detail receivership addition their lar work. Asks Hewes's Connections. Judge Brown inquired Mr. BasMr. Hewes's and asked Mr. Hewes, or the firm of Cole, with which connected. the closed bank with the creditors of the bank. Mr Bassett said he did not know any Mr. his law firm and the bank its creditors. With regard to Mr. Hewes's the bank missioner told the court that Hewes an experienced lawyer played an important the and reopening the Riverside Trust Comboard which now heads. said that Mr. Hewes respected Hartford's large nancial Holden Urges Speed. Besides the large Hartford banks, Mr. Bassett had possible Attorney FranCole of Hewes's law firm Attorney Howard. firm Day, Berry Reynolds. Appearing group of depositors, Attorney Benedict Holden did express himself the posed appointment Hewes receiver confined himself the court name as group appraisers for Pointing serious city the other banks caused the


Article from The Waterbury Democrat, April 27, 1932

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Supreme Court Of State Decides On Bank Receivership state supreme court of rors to-day issued special cision covering four points stake in bank receiverships the state. The decision made conwith the test brought George Bassett, bank commissioner, against the City Bank and company of Hartford, decision which reserved in superior court the supreme court errors by Judge Newell Jennings. In decisions written by different justices, the court ruled Makers transferred before maturity the savings dein order compensate for depreciation in market value of investments by the department are entitled to off deposits in the savings or commerdepartments the bank against such notes. The Reserve bank of Boston cannot have other creditors the bank in behalf of owners certain for collection. In Associate Justice Avery The should not pay to the istrators deposited the department by the bank as trustee administrator. the day the ing and which customwould not have been credited until the day deposit not special deposit to be classed with general deposits.


Article from The Springfield Daily Republican, June 19, 1932

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ADVICE CHANGED AT HARTFORD ON CUT IN PAY ROLL Finance Board Proposes 10 Per Cent Slice Instead of Graduated Scale JUDGE TURNS DOWN GUILFOYLE PETITION Says Court Couldn't Hang Convicted Murderer Even if it Wanted "Boom" Discussed From Our Special Correspondent along Hartford, Ct., June 18-Salary until some time in the when is ship 10 cent for all city employes per would make the recommendation of the finance easier. board, which suddenly changed from has to Any one of these plans Its program of graduated percentage court the City bank faced this week to the flat 10 per cent cut there reductions recommendation with an assertion its taking for everybody. The the the will go before the common council the and it be some- Mutual Monday night and that thing to talk about. The finance the Mutual should be board has an made pay made of the department and the ctaims its creditors, notably remark that this audit to claims Mrs remove the suspicion that city salary some Florence Gates Judd. the made to money to help cuts are Judd building the bank run the welfare department. The finance board has recommend- was housed folded up taken into the City from $5000 to $7500 for the Bank made by certified public but some aldermen Alcorn "Boom" Discussed and some the city officials don't boom Whether City Controller think for Hugh Alcorn has the audits of Lamb says the Republican candidate for the welfare department and what is ernor difficult really the air is proposed into bold relief situation was brought tigation of the way the department is this week by the of run. poster coming from some unauthor- Gullfoyle Petition Dismissed The county courthouse has fur- corn for with Yale lieunished thrill two this week. tenant run on ticket Harold Guilfoyle, Clare headed by United States Senator Hiof the Mrs innocence Bingham for HartGaudet had chance ram ford friends Mr Alcorn seem come up from the state prison vided on the matter. Some of them tell Judge P. B. O'Sullivan that he than the man to clean up the Rewould rather have new trial publican party in the state and with pardon, and that he rather be independent support would be elected. hanged than to serve life sentence. Others his real friends skepThe underlying purpose of Dr Guiltical any promised support by the foyle's petition have the Republican machine they fear trial that machine acquiescence the find he illegally convicted nomination Mr Alcorn would mean of murder on firstthat the machine foresees the degree indictment. Judge D'Sullivan reelecction Gov Cross and would heard the man's criticisms of his trial "get rid" of Alcorn. There to 1928 and listened to his discussion be notion leadthe petition but told him that the among legally crippled and could that court Judge the man who can defeat Gov Cross, hang him wanted to. O'Sullivan disposed of the petition by sustaining demurrer to it filed State's Atty Alcorn. On the same day Judge O'Sullivan overruled demurrer State's Alcorn the petition of Edward W Broder Hartford to be reinstated an attorney at O'Sullivan did agree with Mr Alcorn that Mr had been disbarred by court and the judge ruled that Mr Broder titled show he new has those traits which are required his readmission. Bank Plans Move Forward City Bank and Trust company affairs come the front again the Receiver Thomas Hewes past declared that plans progressed long way toward will practically mean two the depart ment and the department be able through businot ness life The the quired by the deficiency in the savings department which round has deposits numbers account about good show for some the The run ized coupling the name of and there is not bit of Republican worry about the reelection of Senator Bingham. Aldermen Scold Mayor Talking points of local politics the past been the scolding Mayor Rankin by some his Democratic aldermen because he did not the the street remove board. What the actually did He failed to act on special committee's report and HerFisher of the said bert he "loath to take the responsibilduty The your mayor made report the board of aldermen in which he held that specific made against the and that he could reason for their dismissaid he was guided sal. The mayor by legal aspects presented by the corporation counsel. Alderman Thomas McDermott, ing president common the motives imputed the council in having executive the matter, Republican Kennedy, of his displeasure weeks an the proposal for ashes and tion garbage giving nothing reprimand for advocating session. One the results of the unrest in the Northeast school been the return the district Walter the district Camp, $500 was him the annual meeting for to at Demand Mr Camp return of the money was made weeks Henry Smith of 30 Rosemont street, prominent res. ident and in the had of the $500 the was illegal. Smith threatened suit unless the money was returned June letter from Mr Camp. return the he did to keep it under the The Show on Earth lifted complex the early the Twenty thousand paid two formances Ringling Brothers Barnum Bailey's circus Colt's park. It the same circus. big with few new features on the wire and the fun contributed by the army of grotesque clowns.


Article from Hartford Courant, June 25, 1932

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Paris-Berlin Negotiations Proceeding Herriot and Von Papen Attack Problems in Friendly Conference at Lausanne Lausanne, Switzerland, June negotiations post-war finances and armaments began here today in most friendly atmosphere, but there was no evidence that an agreement was In Edouard Herriot the French premier, who conversation with Chancellor Franz Von Papen Germany, up paraphrase: Die Luft Kuehl elt nicht. air is cool but it not getting After the private associates and advisors were called in and another conversation of hour and half sued. Then the two statesmen the conference room arm-in-arm. Compromise Seems Aim. The ultimate aim appeared to be economic proposals advanced both sides, the chief problem to discover each can go. This apparently led to the subby Schwerin von Krosigk, the German minister detailed explanation the bad state of German finances Belgians outlined their plan gigantic man public utility trust proposed to Germans yesterday Meanwhile, there were no developments Chancellor von Papen's startling scheme for military alliance, since plan was only privately and has been given no formal in the recognition that would put records. propose that we distribute this cream' and if was the 'cream' there was very little hopes of reopening the bank on what was left Mr. Robinson stated that evidently Mr. Holden's petition had been prepared with great care, that he had no criticism to make of and that was step in the right direction. Would Change Banking Law. A prediction that the next General Assembly will intervene in the banking situation also was ventured by Mr. Holden, who said that if he lives and has any influence ne intends to work for laws which will end banks carrying joint commercial and savings department After that might aided decision by referring the involved referee former Supreme Court Justice John Beach, Mr. Holden closed with the remark that he the stockholders of the bank, he not antagonistic to Mr Hewes Assistant Attorney Harold said his closed bank and been close bankers and those with the institution since receivership began declared he convinced that savings department could reorganized and that no concrete plan had been put forward. The dispute over the future of the savings marked upon Mr in prepared He said that interested seem agree would wise plan. legally possible, have bank take over commercial He urged that the savings depositors be given an opportunity express on be an attempt to the savings department or whether reshould The Mr. Hewe's Judge Ells which read before crowded is produced below Mr. Hewes An authorized Committee of the Stockholders and an authorized Committee of the Directors of The City Bank and Trust at this per the the Saving the bank for the sole reason that their opinion such distribution will materially injure the possibility effecting the savings It has been proven by this country that depositors closed banks are able secure payment their quickly and with less loss of their bank than through any form liquidation cepting only sale for cash of the their real So far the are receiver has no and believes that un likely that an at figure what hoped the assets prove worth At therefore, only two alternatives facing savings department are, liquidation in one form another reorganization: and as between choices. parties cated are in attempting to bring ganization rather liquidation While the receiver under no statutory other interest himself the matter reorganization. he has accepted the responsibility simply because he this him no many the of the are in great need and several committees and ceiver know this. as between cent and the indefinite of the balance on the one hand. and deferring dend now coupled possible reorganization would the the of the Now that banking conditions have aparently settled down. formed deavor provide fund for the making of loans the securiof savings books in needy cases. pending the conclusion efforts effect and hoped that an along this line may shortly be made Want Reorganization. of opinion are inevito the proper program for depositors. The stockholders' committee. which appointed pursuant to adopted adjourned meeting the stockholders for the purpose representing their interest in the receivership. composed of Charles B. Cook. vice and general manager of Royal Company as chairman. Isidore Wise of Smith & Company, John Pilgard Pilgard Company. George Ford of the Hartford Market and Fred former chairof the board of this bank, and are the opinion the best of deposiwill served by effect of the department, and for that reason opposed any dissipation resources of that department the present be that in the plans which been agreed present stockholders the City Bank would not seem any interest savings and. therefore. the interest of these gentlemen matter concern for by the closing for purpose cooperating consists LeRoy Campbell former President and Campbell the and Power Harrison Bertram the Rossia Insur and John Porter retired. extent been possible the same general opinion as and fect believe that the course pursue attempt zation Savings Department for the above. Desire Liquidation. The Depositors' which H. H. Conland, publisher of The Hartford Courant, is Chairman, and Benjamin Haas of B. Haas Company, B. M. the Savings Department should be liquidated in one another therefore, distribution of cash at Committee volunfrom the and except to extent that they themselves, may also act for certain others, do not represent strictly the body of deposithan the saying this there thought miniReceiver desires to pecially acknowledge his deep appreciation the untiring efforts the Chairman, Mr. Conland, and Mr. Holden, the depositors along the reThis analysis is presented simply inform Court as to the opinions here. both for against the mofor dividend. Deficit Is $972,000. In conside whether not dividend should be paid and suggestion the petition the court, present data the briefly comparative January and the date of his On Janu ary the basis of the appraisal and subject and there excess assets liabilities the Comand the Department The position two leaving consideration departmental accounts appraised values showed excess the deficit the Departaccounts because the many unsettled law relating these adjustments, the majority which expected be soon Superior Court and the Supreme These questions adjustments set-offs deposits one partment assets other department, allocation of exbetween departments, etc. There appear to probable net debt not large amount Savings Department the Commercial artment. Disregarding interdefigures, the essential reason for the decrease in the Savdeficit is because the addition income of department, of which has expended assets and the decrease liabilities without decrease its assets due the savings deposits pay debts to Commercial Department. The essential reason for the decrease the Commercial surplus the decrease in its assets without decrease in use the payment of debts owing to the Commercial Department through the use of in the Savings Department. the two departments on the basis indicated. that is, omitting interartmental and using appraised values, are attached. The cash on hand and in banks in the Savings Department Receivership $104,000. The entire cost of the operation the bank to date has been from Commercial Department come. income all sources, than income the Savings Department, has $111,000.00. The total cost of the operation of the same period has been including unusual items appraisers' Receiver's fee, and Receiver's counsel fee. In other words. the cost the Receiall paid date has than the income Commercial Department. expenses have been the ones the bank with of sources, have included salaries, insurance. heat postage, stationThe paid May has aged about 45. the of closing there were about 90. These and women have been working for wages varying upward from they had been receivshown splendid loyalty the institution and worked nights and Sunextra compensation wonderful has greatly facilitated the Receiver's work and saved much money for the depositors. Income $282,000. The income of the Savings Department to June 18 has been $282,000 against which $16.00 of exhave The reason expenses have been paid out the Savings Department come because already pointed that the must have the proper allocation of expenses necessary be made No has made the preceding figures for liabilities the shape claims filed to June the Renot passed upon that the total the allowed claims but this figure The appraised figures herein referred present an accurate picthe bank, out of conmarket bonds stocks the Savings Desubstantially real loss has realized to date any the Reorganization Delayed. Having set out the facts to the the bank, question whether not there sufficiently reasonable pectation reorganization warrant the deferring of the payment of dividend this There are doubtless number depositors stockholders who wonder definite ment in regard to the proposed has not been made before this. number of factors have entered into what might some There reasons why the matter crystallized now First all, nothing possible the appraisal of the assets bank had been completed. Next. unparalleled shrinkage in the value stocks bonds around June 1st, the condition affairs only in this country made impossible proceed with any plans which must needs stabilized there been and are, legal which have not been settled against the bank and the relations the Savings Departments which made impossito determine exactly what the financial position two departments say, sufficiently accurate rant with program. Again, has taken considerable length time for various Committees and others interested in the City Bank come to an agreement Further. has until after the had for the filing claims, June Nevertheless, since January 7th, the matter has ceived constant study and attention everyone concerned. number have considered, and out the wealth suggestions, has been reached follows: All interested parties seem to agree that the City Bank cannot organize separate institution previously that to effect reorganization order of such step is legally possible, definitely separate the two Departments each against other: having effected can done, attempt made prothe taking Commercial Department assets and liabilities by another On points there be comwhat shall with the Savings Departthe there divergence views. The Committee the ings should liquidatthe Stockholders Committee. and the opportunity should be to depositors the Department not they prefer and have their claim assumed going bank rather than participation in liquidation. Would Sell Stocks. After the separation, this done, there would appear to be no financial interest whatever in the Assetss the Savings Department except of Savings depositors the belief of the persons an attempt to organize the Savings that can be upon two that tially the should agree buy stock the Bank the their deposits, paying for the same charging their and 2nd, that all the depositors should out their stated these two results be obtained. the opinion of the aforeand Savings Bank could be created operated provided proper management The only alternative other than sale, which has made, and the and the are the opinion on vital question this the sound and proper handle to allow positors, parties interested, decide for themselves. careful study has been made of the position of the Savings Department were organized Savings and would seem that money now on hand and considering the fact stocks and bonds would furnish the cash as would the collateral loans marketable curities back of would ample funds for sound in addition the new bank could from the Finance Corand pledge loans collateral. would have in hand $5,000,000 more liquid against deposit liability of 000 With bank this position upon the lapse reasonable length of after to be Board Directors and officers depositors had confidence waiver allow ready withdrawal and when This has been the general experience the cases which Receiver has personal experience There would seem comparison from the between the getting all their year. getting from liquidation admittedly. will run on for many Would Get New Deposits. Of this would depend upon whether posits, but it seems to be reason- able inference that the bank starts 14,000 depositors who are and have confidence in their own bank and its management. the bank would receive new deposits, and as and when the business became should be possible to allow the withdrawal funds every positor money. the bank could not stand nor could other not reasonable to suppose that such contingency would provided the bank opened the almost of its The sition that dividend were clared at time. the reorganization Savings Department would but certainly cannot admit of question that the withdrawal of this much would reorand probably destroy the The present status therefore. of the reorganization plans is somefollows: There now pending in the Supreme question part State deposits this bank There question whether necessary transfer from the Savings Department to the Departcertain assets transferred the the Department in 1931 the shrinkage stocks and in the Savings Department. There also pending in Court number miscellaneous questions involving relahoped that be the middle true finanpicture the two departments and the court for decree separating the two partments and fixing the terms of separation As these questions are will and decision ited Thereafter. every effort will develop the Commercial Department earliest date. by that time security had those terested the the Savings Department would proceed the question up to the put positors for In the thereand because that possible loans the Receiver submits that the application should be Unsecured Assets Banks Deposits Mortgage Loans Liabilities Connecticut


Article from Hartford Courant, June 25, 1932

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City Bank Receiver, Depositors Clash (Continued from Page 1.) all, Mr. Holden said. contending should the money the depositors not be used. they don't give us the dividend,' Mr. Shipman followed up few minutes later, say unjust public servants!" "There dire necessity in this community," Mr. Shipman declared. "Those of us with money have been straining aid the community chest. The miserable savings department of this bank was always and now it clogging their ideas. I'm talking now for the small Mr. Shipman later disclosed that he has on deposit with the bank and if he ever gets chance to get. out, "you won't see me for the dust." plan by which depositors of the bank who are need may borrow from other banks giving their deposit books being worked out by Henry H. Conland, publisher The Courant and chairof the depositors and Charles B. Cook the stockholders Mr. Hewes disclosed. He said was expected that this plan would be completed and within Mr. and Mr. Holden atthis plan and said that many needy depositors have not got money to pay interest loans. Conland appeared at the hearing later the day and was asked Judge Ells to speak. He told the court that the committee of which he chairman is unanimous for the payment of the dividend. Bank Officials Back Hewes. Harrison B. Freeman, director of the bank, filed statement, the payment of the dividend and indorsing the plan outlined by Mr. Hewes. Mr. Hewes also was supported by Frank A. Hagarty, and general counsel for the bank. first duty of the bank is to have the assets applied to the satisfaction of the Mr. Hagarty said. He said he was interested having the depositors paid in full and felt better result can obtained the petition of Mr. Holden is denied. He argued that the money in the receiver's "the cream," or that hands which was comparatively easy to get. asked where, if 10 per cent dividend it paid now, the next 10 per cent dividend come from and predicted that it would be at least five years before any more cash is realized from the assets the savings department. Holden Points to Times. Mr Holden next turned his attenMr. Hagarty, who had expressed faith in the integrity of the country the restoraof prosperity. Mr. Holden pointed out that many large corporations are unable to meet their obligations and that one of Hartford's panies recently was forced to pass its "What hope for reorganization here today founded on fact?" Mr. Holden asked "The prescribe the rules under which the court can exercise discretion, that the duty of the receiver to marshal the assets and make those entitled to share in the funds," he continued. was skeptical of the solicitude of these gentlemen for the depositors, and stockholders directors have no rights until the depositors been fully satisfied. Mr. Hagarty and Mr. Freeman were sincere if they wanted to reopen the bank they had the right to go and make their organization subscribe the fund capital and bid for these assets and not try to rip twenty cents on each dollar out of the depositors. Their scheme untenable when the deposits in the savings bank belong to municipalities, religious societies, fraternal orders, etc. and it ridiculous to think that those people could convert any part into stock. Mr. Hagarty stated that the receiver had taken off the cream on the top.


Article from Hartford Courant, June 10, 1933

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City Bank Receiver To Take Over Property Of New Dom Hotel The receiver the City Bank Friday by Judge Foster of Court to take Dom Hotel property Trumbull Church streets. which the closed departfirst the of ceiver's the court in interest owed the first $7000 taxes and due for and spent take the the hotel. said was granted claims $1500 in against inactive posits reserve fund, which totals $27,000. With his white bulldog Zealand. walking around the world arrived recently Abroath, Scotland.


Article from Hartford Courant, June 11, 1933

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pensation for his work since December 12. 1932. Mr. Hewes whose resignation was made necessary by his appointment as an Assistant of the Treasury, did not ask for a specific fee and did not recommend anyone as his successor A hearing on his motions will be held next Friday The receiver. who is represented by Robinson, Robinson & Cole. has been paid total of $21,500 for his work during 1932 Mr. Hewes also requested the court to allow Mrs. Florence Gates Judd $33 609 and disallow the balance of her claim of $23 68 for rent of quarters at 75 Pearl Street to the Mutual Bank & Trust Company, which was taken over by the City Bank, The City Bank receiver is responsible for rentals accrued and unpaid at the his appointmen under lease for the Mutual Bank quarters. lease was affirmed by the Supreme Court of Errors. but Mrs Judd's motion for segregation of the assets of the Mutual Bank from those of the City Bank was denied


Article from Hartford Courant, October 18, 1933

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City Bank Receiver Asks Compensation An application allowance for work since Bank June has been filed the Trust Superior Court Howard will heard and has been for amount.