15082. Elmira Bank (Elmira, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
state
Start Date
August 14, 1883
Location
Elmira, New York (42.090, -76.808)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
ade38805

Response Measures

None

Description

Newspaper accounts (Aug 1883) report a run on Elmira Bank triggered by a report that the bank's president lost $50,000 in a pork speculation. Sources conflict on whether the report was denied, but no suspension or closure is mentioned in these articles.

Events (1)

1. August 14, 1883 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Report that the bank's president lost $50,000 in a pork speculation, prompting depositors to withdraw funds.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Elmira Bank was seriously embarrassed by the run upon it owing to a report, which was not denied, that its President had lost $50,000 in a pork speculation.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from Public Ledger, August 14, 1883

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Article Text

IT is speculation and overtrading that causes the panies and the financial troubles of the country. The Commercial Gazette says: Of the five National Banks which were embarressed last week four of them owed their trouble to speculation. The St Albans Bank was obliged to suspend because its President had undertaken a big deal in the securities of the Southeastern railway. The Elmira Bank was seriously embarrassed by the run upon it qwing to & report, which was not denied, that its President had lost $50,000 in a pork speculation. The suspension of the First National Bank of Indianapolis was due, in partial least, to the heavy drafts upon it by depositors who had margins to meet in Chicago, and the Indiana Banking Company suffered in the same way. The banks themselves regard with great suspicion any man upon whom there is the slightest taint of speculation, and they must expect the public to scrutinize with equal severity the acts of those with whom they deposit their money.


Article from Semi-Weekly Interior Journal, August 21, 1883

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Article Text

Speculation the Cause. Of the five National Banks which were embarressed last week four of them owed their trouble to speculation. The St. Albans bank was obliged to suspend because its President had undertaken a big deal in securities of the South-western railway. The Elmira bank was seriously embarrassed by the run upon it owing to a report, which was denied, that its President had lost $50;000 in a pork speculation. The suspension of the First National Bank of Indianapolis was due, in part at least, to the heavy drafts upon it by depositors who had margins to meet in Chicago, and the Indian banking Company in the same way. The banks themselves regard with great suspicion any man upon whom there is the slightest taint of speculation, and they must expect the public to scrutinize with equal severity the acts of those which whom they deposit their money. -[Commercial Gazette.