Chevy Chase Savings Bank (Washington, DC)

Episode Information

Episode Type
Suspension β†’ Closure
Start Date
March 1, 1933
Location
Washington, District of Columbia (38.895, -77.036)
Bank Type
savings
Routing Number
15-0106

Metadata

Notes

Bank invoked withdrawal restrictions in March 1933 and subsequently went into conservatorship/receivership with assets liquidated and absorbed by other banks.

Events (6)

1. March 1, 1933 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals during the broader March 1933 banking disturbances led the bank to invoke time/60-day withdrawal restrictions.
Newspaper Excerpt
Several savings banks here invoked the 60-day clause on withdrawal of savings accounts. Protective Measure. Among the local banks which have adopted this rule... Chevy Chase Savings Bank
Source
newspapers
2. July 1, 1933* Other
Newspaper Excerpt
These were declared Savings Bank insolvent and placed in the hands of receivers in July. ... the Chevy Chase Savings bank was among the eight local institutions named to be liquidated by receivership appointments announced later (Nov.).
Source
newspapers
3. November 16, 1933 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
two recently appointed receivers began taking over assets of the Chevy Chase and Northeast Savings banks. ... Hardee was directed to take over the Chevy Chase Savings Bank and Hamilton was instructed to take over the Northeast Savings Bank.
Source
newspapers
4. May 24, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against Chevy Chase Savings Bank ... that the same must be presented to Cary A. Hardee, Receiver.
Source
newspapers
5. January 14, 1935 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Receiver Hardee reports ... the Chevy Chase Savings Bank, which was bought and reopened by the Riggs National Bank as a branch
Source
newspapers
6. January 30, 1937 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Final report, closing the receivership of the Chevy Chase Savings Bank of Washington, was announced yesterday by Cary A. Hardee, receiver. Depositors have been paid in full.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (14)

Article from Evening Star, March 1, 1933

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LOCAL BANKS ACT TO PROTECT FUNDS District National Limits Withdrawals-Others Invoke 60Day Clause on Savings. The District National Bank opened today on a 5 per cent withdrawal basis, following action taken by the directors early this morning, for the protection of depositors. President Joshua Evans, jr., announced. (The following notice was addressed today to the depositors in the bank: "Owing to heavy withdrawals of deposits during the last few days, and in order to safeguard all of our depositors, the board of directors has passed a resolution allowing depositors to withdraw 5 per cent of their balances in this bank at the close of business February 28, 1933, until further notice. All new deposits and new accounts opened March 1, 1933, and thereafter are subject to 100 per cent withdrawal at any time after actual realization cf funds by the bank." 60-Day Clause Invoked. The officials stressed the fact that all deposits made today and after this date can be withdrawn in full at any time. It was announced in the financial district that most of the local building and loan associations have invoked their time clauses on withdrawals, limiting the amount to $100. For larger amounts notice must be given in advance. Officials said the rule would be in force for the present. Several savings banks here invoked the 60-day clause on withdrawal of savings accounts. Some of these banks permit the withdrawal of 10 per cent up to $100. Above that amount, the 60day or two-month notice, is being required. Protective Measure. Among the local banks which have adopted this rule-the same plan which has been adopted extensively in other cities-are: United States Savings Bank, Chevy Chase Savings Bank, Security Savings & Commercial Bank, Park Savings Bank, Seventh Street Savings Bank, Washington Savings Bank, Anacostia Bank, Mount Vernon Savings Bank and the Northeast Savings Bank. (In an earlier edition of The Star the name of the Washington Mechanics' Savings Bank was included with those involking the 60-day clause. This was incorrect.) Officials said the action was taken merely as a protective measure, both for the banks and for the depΓ³sitors. The Commercial National Bank. which closed yesterday, has been placed in the hands of Robert C. Baldwin, a receiver of the office of the controller of the currency. Mr. Baldwin has taken over the receivership from J. L. Bailey, who took charge when the bank was closed. It was explained that Mr. Bailey will remain for a while in his capacity as a national Bank examiner to assist Mr. Baldwin. Has Considerable Experience. In the meantime, it was said at the Treasury Department, the new receiver probably will use a large part of the staff of the bank for his work. The new receiver. before Joining the office of the Controller of th Γ¨ Currency, had considerable liquidating experience. Under the auspices of the Government he has been receiver for e bank at Lynn, Mass., since the latter part of 1931, and has been directing its liquidation. An official of the Treasury said in regard to Mr. Baldwin: "By reason of his ability in liquidating that bank, the Treasury Department saw fit to transfer him to the Commercial National Bank. We have every confidence that he will administer the affairs of the institution in a manner satisfactory to all concerned."


Article from Evening Star, October 22, 1933

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These were declared Savings Bank

insolvent and placed in the hands of receivers in July. Each has declared a dividend. Only two banks have been turned over to receivers since January-the Commercial National Bank and the Park Savings Bank. The former has paid a dividend of 20 per cent, but the Park Savings Bank, where there is a shortage estimated at more than $2,000,000, is the center of an involved court battle, which will come to trial next Wednesday morning. The Commercial National appears clearly to be in line for help from the Deposit Liability Board, but the status of the Park Bank, where so little assets remain, virtually puts it in a class by itself. 12 in Conservators' Hands. In the third general class of closed banks here are 12 now in the hands of conservators. This includes seven institutions, whose prime assets were taken over by the new Hamilton National Bank merger, but whose remaining assets are in the hands of conservators. Controller of the Currency O'Connor plans to place these remaining assets in the hands of two receivers shortly. The new Hamilton National Bank is moving substantially forward. according to reports, and is not officially involved in any way by the liquidation of assets remaining in the hands of conservators. There is one link, however, to the advantage of the Hamilton Bank, in the "right of substitution" clause of the contract by which the conservators sold their prime assets to the Hamilton. Within six months after the execution of the contract, the Hamilton may substitute any of the assets it bought, for any of the assets remaining in the hands of conservators. So that, although the controller of the currency may place these remaining assets in the hands of two receivers, in place of the present conservators, the old tie of that "right of substitution" clause still would hold. It may complicate the business of attempting to get new R. F. C. loans on these remaining assets. It is understood, however, that the controller himself is interested in this subject, here in the National Capital, and will give attention to it, besides the study to be given by the local committee of the Deposit Liquidation Board. Another in Litigation. Another of the banks in the hands of a conservator. the United States Savings Bank, is in litigation, with trial in its case scheduled for November 6. Other conservatorship banks are the Mount Vernon Savings Bank, the absorption of which by the Washington Mechanics' Savings Bank, through a special merger agreement, is expected to be effected this week; the Franklin National Bank. which is trying to reopen on a plan of its own, and the Industrial Savings Bank. colored institution, which is working on a plan of reorganization to become a national bank. Part of the assets of the old Chevy Chase Savings Bank which since has become a branch of Riggs National Bank, are still in the hands of a conservator.


Article Text

Virginian Named With Hardee as Bank Receiver

WASHINGTON, Nov. Connor, comptroller of the currency, announced today that Cary Hardee, former governor of Florida, and Norman Hamilton, Virginia publisher, had been appointed receivto liquidate eight District of Columbia banks now operated by servators. The comptroller explained the move was constructive, designed to hasten payment of dividends to depositors from assets remaining after other District banks took over of the busiof the banks to be liquidated. The eight local institutions are the Federal National bank, the Chevy Chase Savings bank. the District National bank, the Northeast Savings bank, the Seventh Street ings the Washington Savings bank, the Savings and bank and the tomac Savings bank.


Article from The Washington Times, November 16, 1933

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RECEIVERS GET BANK ASSETS Liquidation of the assets of closed Washington banks proceeded a step further today when two recently appointed receivers began taking over assets of the Chevy Chase and Northeast Savings banks. Cary A. Hardee, former governor of Florida, and Norman Hamilton, Virginia publisher, were named two weeks ago as receivers for the eight Washington banks in conservatorship. Earlier in the week Governor Hardee completed his task of taking over assets of the FederalAmerican National Bank and yesterday Hamilton receipted for the assets of the District National Bank. Today Hardee was directed to take over the Chevy Chase Savings Bank and Hamilton was instructed to take over the Northeast Savings Bank. The physical transfer of the assets will require about one week.


Article from Evening Star, March 30, 1934

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STILL $23,000,000 IN BANKS CLOSED of 15 for Liability Deposit 19 Institutions Shown by Figures. of hands for totals Deposit liability 15 out in of the the 19 closed more receivers banks of this city it was now learned include today. the than $23,000,0 figure ,000, does not banks here and deposit This liability hands of of three conservator: Bank, still in Mount the Vernon by the The are which the was absorbea Savings of Bank conservators Mechanics the hands ational Bank also ton three still the in Franklin by the Mechanics. and Savings ting the under to be Woodridge-la absorbed Langdon which is operating merger. Commercial the Hamilton Bank. Savings Bank Bank, now The attempting and the Industriorganization. a reorg bill. now on pendanking. depos- in provide closed The itors cents on to House would in all the for dollar national face stiff banks bill, op position. however, 100 is The known provide latest amendment legislation for including from to the bill benefits would of had the borrowed CorporaState in the banks which Finance This would tion apply to most here. the Reconstructions before they of the clased banks Seven Banks group In of Merger. closed was merged banks of The seven largest new in number, Hamilton received National 50 per their Bank, Bank. into here, the The depositors deposits either or from remains through the receiver which assets cent the Hamilton but the there receivers still are now of deposit of liquidating. The detailed in figures the of hands the seven liability placed from these District six American National receivers are as follows Federal CO., $4,285, 135; banks Bank, $2.075.645 Bank Savings Trust Savings Bank, $509.1 Bank, Bank, $551,000; Potomactic Savings 932; National Northear Seventh Street Savings Bank, $1,033,441; Washington in the liability which $179,200. Remaining deposit Savings Bank, of Riggs Chevy reopenea Chase as stands a branch at $273,783 782. has Bank, Deposits. in National Show banks Figures other the amount Figures from here, showing the hands date. of of receivers, follows: receivership deposits placed the total in paid to de$838.866 dividends if Bank any are of Brightwase which depositors: Con- reposits, been of paid Company, to when $5,766 it was 28, tinental have Trust liability February Commercial maining with the which thrown 1933. at into National the merged: same Bank, commercial totadi deposit Nahave about to been liability, tional had Bank, of which $10.147.349.143 $4,000,000 in addi- full; debeen paid be paid in deposits, tion to which had Bank, $802,373 has been Ex$538,70 of in paid Bank, have posits, in of dividends:- $451. 967 been paid Savings dividends: change which $99,47 North deposits, Capitol of which Bank, Bank. $1,02 has been States paid Savings resident, between $234,203 United bitter controver president is Col. the deposits centerwade The of a Treasury H. Cooper. epartment, Februwhen it of this have ary 10 been paid. shown and to went have into year. receive NO dividends 1. May Seen is Bank The Opening absorbed Franklin Savings by National Bank, the the and institution is The to being Mechanic name Washington of wington. before take the City new Bank of will open the dollar. into Franklin "The paying probabis 65 cents on beingenent turned of and May the remaining remauidating assets trust for Savings a Langdirectors De- are depositorwoodridge Wercial Bank Treasure Incommercial Complans of the it into are in the is resisting partment remaservator. remaining to throw assets The however, place as ship and of a doing business Hamiltency Bank O'Conhands and the the Currenc the ques- all a branch of Controller Controll of to be stressment studying assets on were nor is known laying an primenization. tion of banks into whose Bank, battle, over which the of Spokan park the Savings bitter court com- reThe there Feasury a Departies deposit to collect than with the allied with the director of deposit ceiver against amount shows to the remitteefull $2,500,000 when shortage, turned No over real the dividends 5 per liability, $3,379.5 though to some paid ceiver, of paid, bank has paid been not since it it people closed reviously have cent which been before the it closed others who had


Article from Evening Star, May 26, 1934

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SPECIAL NOTICES

I WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY debts contracted by any other person than myself. CLARENCE K. YOUNG. 2 Sheridar ave., Albany. N. Y. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. OFFICE OF the Comptroller of the Currency. Washington. D C. May 24. 1934.-Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against "Chevy Chase Savings Bank," Washington. District of Columbia. that the same must be presented to Cary A. Hardee. Receiver. with the legal proof thereof. within three months from this date or they may be disallowed. J F. T O'CONNOR. Comptroller of the Currency. THE HOME BUILDING ASSOCIATION organized 1883. 2006 Pennsylvania avenue n.w. phone West 1227. has funds to loan on homes in the District of Columbia. repayable monthly. secured by first deec of trust Nc commission or premium charged. Its installment shares offer an ideal way to save monthly and are now earning 5% interest compounded monthly. Ask about it. FRED L. VOGT Pres., JAMES M. WOODWARD Sec., W. K. REEVE. Treas


Article from Evening Star, June 19, 1934

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SPECIAL NOTICES

WANT TO HAUL FULL OR PART LOAD to or from New York. Richmond, Boston, Pittsburgh and all way points; special rates. NATIONAL DELIVERY ASSN., INC., 1317 N. Y. ave. NA. 1460. Local moving also. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. OFFICE OF the Comptroller of the Currency, Washington. D. C., May 24. 1934. - -Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against "Chevy Chase Savings Bank." Washington. District of Columbia. that the same must be presented to Cary A Hardee. Receiver. with the legal proof thereof. within three months from this date or they may be disallowed. J. T. F. O'CONNOR. Comptroller of the Currency.


Article from Evening Star, June 24, 1934

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SPECIAL NOTICES

TREASURY DEPARTMENT. OFFICE OF the Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D. C., May 24. 1934.-Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against "Chevy Chase Savings Bank," Washington, District of Columbia. that the same must be presented to Cary A. Hardee. Receiver with the legal proof thereof. within three months from this date or they may be disallowed. J T F. O'CONNOR. Comptroller of the Currency.


Article from Evening Star, June 25, 1934

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SPECIAL NOTICES

TREASURY DEPARTMENT. OFFICE OF the Comptroller of the Currency. Washington. D. C.. May 24. 1934.-Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against "Chevy Chase Savings Bank." Washington, District of Columbia. that the same must be presented to Cary A Hardee. Receiver. with the legal proof thereof. within three months from this date or they may be disallowed. J. T. F. O'CONNOR. of the


Article from Evening Star, July 21, 1934

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SPECIAL NOTICES

TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF the Comptroller of the Currency Washinston D. C., May 24. 1934. Notice is hereby given to all persons who may have claims against Chevy Chase ,Savings Bank." Washington, District of Columbia. that the same must be presented to Cary A. Hardee Receiver. with the legal proof thereof. within three months from this date or they may be disallowed. J. F T. O'CONNOR - the


Article from Evening Star, January 14, 1935

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SEEN IN PROSPECT FOR CLOSED BANK Federal-American May Give Depositors Added 10 Per Cent. DEFINITE PREDICTION AS TO TIME NOT MADE Receiver Hardee Reports on Condition of Institution to Controller of Currency. Prospects for another dividend of 10 per cent for depositors of the insolvent Federal-American National Bank & Trust Co. are seen in the quarterly report of the receiver, Cary A. Hardee, available today No definite official prediction can be made now as to the possible date of payment, as this may depend somewhat on a court case now pending, which questions the stock assessment: Receiver Hardee declined to announce a dividend, as this statement must come from the controller of the currency. But figures in this report to the controller showing condition of the receivership at the end of 1934 give ample hope of a dividend soon. The Federal-American is the largest insolvent bank in Washington, and declaration of another dividend would have wide-spread effect throughout the city. It would mean payment of more than $859,000 to more than 25,000 depositors. The new dividend would be the second paid out of this institution, and would bring the total dividends up to 60 per cent. The first dividend of 50 per cent was made possible and was paid in September, 1933. when the Federal-American reorganized and reopened as part of the new Hamilton National Bank merger. Since the receiver has taken charge the total paid on the original 50 per cent dividend has mounted to the sum of $4,134,487.73, out of the total deposit liability of $9,692,017.91 Total offsets allowed by both the conservator and the receiver amounted at the end of 1934 to $1,051,517.68, and total losses were charged off. cluding those on assets and stock assessment amounting to $561,025.80 Payment Above Average. The stock assessment, out of which most of the cash which will be ready for a 10 per cent dividend comes, is being paid by shareholders owning the $2,000,000 capital stock of the bank. The assessment was for 100 per cent and is being paid at rate said to be in excess of the average assessment collections over a period of years in the liquidation of national banks by the controller of the currency. Cash collected from the stock assessment by the end of 1934 amounted to $727,575.41, which is about per cent of the entire $2,000,000. This constitutes the largest part of the item marked "cash in hands of receiver and controller, which amounts to $870,567.78 From this sum of more than $800, 000 cash now ready there must be subtracted a total of $36,289.61 held trust for owners of various kinds, leaving about $834,000 actually available for payment of a 10 per cent dividend, about $25,000 short of that actually needed At the rate of collections, however, this is expected to be coming in soon. There are still more than $348,000 in unsecured liabilities whose owners have not proved their claim, nor asked for payment. Sufficient funds must be on hand for a dividend to meet demands from these people should they suddenly file their claim and ask for payment. The total deposit liabilities, including both those for which receivers' certificates have been issued and those which have not been claimed, amount to $8,590,000. Liquidation Proceeding. The Federal-American liquidation still is proceeding and there are several important pieces of real estate belonging to the institution which some day are expected to bring substantial funds into the receivership, if sold. Among the principal pieces of real estate are the old American Building 1315 F street, where the American National Bank once was located: the old Federal-American National Bank Building at Fourteenth and G. now rented to the Hamilton National Bank as its headquarters; a branch bank house at Twentieth street and Pennsylvania avenue, another at Twelfth and Newton streets northeast, both of which are rented as Hamilton Bank branches, and several apartment houses. Receiver Hardee also has filed with the controller of the currency his quarterly report on condition of the Chevy Chase Savings Bank, which was bought and reopened by the Riggs National Bank as a branch Total assets of the Chevy Chase Bank are listed at $1,008,810.12, and there has been no stock assessment against shareholders. Total cash collected from assets was $580,363.74 at the end of the year and from that had been paid one 60 per cent dividend of $405,390.50. Depositors of this bank got an additional 5 per cent because the bank went 5 per cent restricted basis before the President's bank holiday. This bank borrowed nothing from the R. F C. Cash in hand was listed at $41,550.51. WOMEN FLEE AS FIRE


Article from Evening Star, September 27, 1935

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Chevy Chase Bank Dividends Idle, Awaiting Claims Depositors of Closed Institution Fail to Cash Checks. Thousands of dollars are lying idle at 1336 New York avenue, the office of the receiver for the Chevy Chase Savings Bank, it was learned yesterday, because depositors of this closed institution are failing to call and get their checks for the additional 20 per cent dividend, recently declared. More than 4,000 depositors already have been notified by postal cards to call at the receiver's office for their checks, but so far only about 1.500 have called. The total amount of the checks not yet claimed was not disclosed, but the total dividend of 20 per cent has made available $134,000. Two more groups of depositors were being notified today and tomorrow by the last two batches of postal cards, bringing the total of all depositors notified up to 4,500. This new 20 per cent dividend in addition to the 60 per cent, brings the total available from this bank to 80 per cent of the original deposits. No dividend checks are available at the former location of the bank, which is now being operated as a branch of Riggs National Bank.


Article from Evening Star, August 18, 1936

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BANK PAYMENT READY Only 140 of 2,000 depositors who received notices of a final payment of 20 per cent by the old Chevy Chase Savings Bank have applied for the payment, the bank's receiver announced today. Depositors can get their money by calling at 1336 New York avenue.


Article from The Washington Times, January 30, 1937

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Receivership

Ends Final report, closing the receivership of the Chevy Chase Savings Bank of Washington, was announced yesterday by Cary A. Hardee, receiver. Depositors have been paid in full. Paul Sleman, Colorado Building, is now in possession of all remaining assets and will supervise their liquidation.