14812. Brooklyn Bank (Brooklyn, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
May 1, 1837*
Location
Brooklyn, New York (40.660, -73.951)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a3a742b4

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (June–Sept 1837) refer to the Brooklyn Bank having earlier suspended specie payments during the 1837 panic and then resuming/specie-paying by June 8, 1837. No article describes depositor runs on this specific bank. Cause of suspension is the broader 1837 panic (macro_news). OCR in Article 2 is noisy; it appears to reference attempts to draw specie, but does not document a run.

Events (3)

1. May 1, 1837* Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
General suspension of specie payments during the Panic of 1837 affecting many banks in the state; Brooklyn Bank had previously suspended specie payments before resuming in June 1837
Newspaper Excerpt
the general suspension of specie payments ... The Brooklyn bank, and we believe the Long Island, have positively resumed specie payments
Source
newspapers
2. June 8, 1837 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The Brooklyn bank ... have positively resumed specie payments, and thus begun a movement ... (Morning Herald, June 8, 1837). The Brooklyn Bank, at Brooklyn, New York, [is listed as] specie-paying (The Madisonian, Sept 28, 1837).
Source
newspapers
3. September 28, 1837 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Brooklyn Bank, at Brooklyn, New York ; ... listed among banks that were paying specie at the last advices.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Morning Herald, June 8, 1837

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

# MONEY MARKET. Thursday, June 8. We are still in a state of unutterable confusion, flat, insipid, stupid, languid, heedless, without knowing what is coming or whither we are going. The whole trade and commerce of the country are in the power of the banks and the government, but instead of calmly surveying the ruins, and endeavoring to reconstruct the edifice, it seems to be the delight of all parties to "make confusion worse confounded." In this city and State the banks are slowly and with difficulty shaping themselves into separate and distinct courses. One set are endeavoring to return to specie payments-others are curtailing in order to assume that position-and a large preportion are eager to launch out into issues of paper money. The Brooklyn bank, and we believe the Long Island, have positively resumed specie payments, and thus begun a movement that may, if encouraged by the moral sense of the country, wipe away the national degradation and disgrace incurred by the general suspension of specie payments before the world. In this city it is highly probably that the curtailing banks are actuated by a secret resolution to resume as soon as possible. In Albany and throughout the State, the Safety Fund league and the financiers connected with the State government are very anxious not only for a large issue of irredeemable paper, but even desirous that the President should recommend to Congress an issue of Treasury notes. It is probable that an opposition will be made to Treasury notes by a portion of the mercantile interest, but we doubt whether such a measure is not the best, if not the only one, that can retrieve the country from its present condition-reconstruct the exchanges, or put us on our legs again before the world. Treasury notes, bearing interest, would certainly be a prefera-ble currency to irredeemable paper money issued by 600 banks, one half of which no one knows any thing about. One of the many difficulties pressing at this moment upon our money market, is the preparation making to pay off the third instalment of the Surplus Revenue, and to loan, under the State law, the two last portions on real estate throughout every county. Of this latter about $2,500,000 are to be loaned on landed securities, and it is probable that all the land speculators connected with the party in power, will be preferred to any merchant, or independent citizen. Part of the surplus revenue will be merely a nominal transfer, but both these operations bear heavily on our paper money market, and compel the banks to curtail and contract. These instalments are payable in specie, but it is not probable that all the states will make the demand in coin. They may be content to take such paper as they can get. In Boston the money market appears to be easy and comfortable. The regular publicity given to the operations of the Boston banks, and their cautious conduct, speak highly for their skillful management, and the general system on which they proceed. In this city and state, neither the Wall street banks nor the Bank Commissioners, nor the state government, have made any publication since the suspension, showing their condition-circulation out-the specie on hand on the 10th of May-the specie on hand now-or the general course of policy they mean to pursue. If these institutions, here and throughout the state, intend to act honestly towards the community, they ought to show their actual condition, and not shroud themselves in mystery and darkness. A publication has keen made of the internal condition of the United States Bank, which shows clearly the course of action that institution has adopted since the suspension took place, and from this we see, as far as that establishment is connected with commercial affairs, the germ of the future, and the probable course of action for a time to come. So far as we can form an opinion, the banks are rapidly losing public confidence by their mysterious conduct, by the continual jarrings of the different interests, and the violent political action indulged in by both parties. The bickerings caused by the politicians since the year 1833-4, have gradually sapped the confidence towards the banks, till they were precipitated, and voluntarily and faithlessly, stopped specie payments. This deplorable concussion in the monetary affairs of a great nation, is the joint production of both parties. In the present condition of our banking concerns, an elevated course of action on the part of the banks, and the separation of all money move-ments from the action of political parties, it might be possible to devise a plan by which the banks could return in a few months to specie payments, acquire their former public confidence, and reconstruct the whole frame of credit. But this, it appears, cannot be done. What will be the consequence? An entire prostration of all confidence in the present banking system-a gradual discredit of all bank bills and paper money-and the sudden return of the community to a pure metallic currency, as rapidly as possible. One party prevents the United States Bank from doing any good and to retaliate, the United States Bank throws shackles upon the Safety Fund brood. Thus we go. Specie yesterday was in considerable demand for shipment today for Europe. In the early part of the day paper money declined and specie rose. Sovereigns sold for $5.371, in city paper currency. It was soon found, however, that the supply was more than equal to the demand, and the value of paper appreciated. A considerable amount of bullion will go out by the packet, but not near so much as usual. Manhattan post notes were sold at 7 per cent.-United States at the same price-Morgis Canal bonds at 2 to 3 per cent. per month. This is the company of which John Haggerty is a director. Things suspicious are said of the Morris Canal, and an explosion is expected in process of time. An extraordinary state of excitement exists in relation to the Long Island Rail Road Company, which we shall explain to-morrow. John Delafield bas a finger in the pie. # GENERAL MARKETS. NEW YORK, June 7th, P. M. Operations today were about so, business generally looks better, but this is the wrong season of the year, to have any judgment on markets, warm weather puts a stopper on every thing. Flour-The market toden is


Article from Litchfield Enquirer, July 27, 1837

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

FOR THE ENQUIRER. SIR-Th following lines were-written by a young lady of B-, and addressed to her sister in the country and if they are worthy of an insertion in your paper, you are welcome to publish them. L. July, 1837. Come back! come home There is no music in the singing bird, No sound of lowly prayer at evening heard, No sound of love as erst my spirit stirred Come to thy home Come home I wait The morning finds me at our cottage door, The cool breeze woos me to our rock bound shore, I wander oft, but see thy form no more. Come, gentle mate! Come back, bright bird ! Each sport seems desolate since thou art gone; At eve and noon I wander now forlorn; But most I miss thee at the bright eyed morn. Come back, bright bird! Father, I pray Not that earth's honors on thy brow may shine, Nor thy brown locks remain undimmed by time, But that thy spirit stand in virtue's shrine For this I pray Come back come home I may not miss thee more at hour of prayer, Nor thy low voice of music in the air, As God we worshipped in his temple fair Come back come home Ladies' Celebration on the Fourth.-The ladies of Barre, a flourishing town in Massachusetts, spent part of the 4th of July in a rational tea-drinking. The ladies of the town," says the Barre Gazette, " to the number of about 120-old and young, married and single, " without distinction of party," celebrated bowIndependence on Tuesday afternoon last, under er upon the Common. An appropriate entertainment was provided by Mr. Wheelock, suited to the fastiditastes of the fair creatures -and we are right ous glad to learn, that they conducted with great proprieand had a very social, happy time notwithstand ty, the smallest part of their joyalty resulted from the ing not self-satisfaction of having sarcastically toasted the Old Bachelors, without fear, favor or friendship, until We those of them present had become fairly brown.' subjoin a few of the sentiments given on the joyous occasion Old Bachelors-May they lie alone on a bed of a nettles, sit alone on a wooden stool, eat alone on wooden trencher, and be their own kitchen maids. Industry of the Young Ladies of Barre-always want to be engaged. Matrimony-Th truth and essence of life ; love at home, unity abroad, and consistency at all times and in all conditions." "The Old Bachelor, like the Thorn Hedge-neither blossoms nor fruit render it useful or ornamental, but it is scourge to all creatures." We sent our Devil with a toast, but the little Satan didn't get a hearing at the table- so here you have it, ladies The Fair Sex-Like the slave holders of the South, they boast their love of liberty, while they are constantly holding thousands in chains. from the Terra Haute Courier of Thursa directly from nois, that a very day, We that brings learn gentleman intelligence Springfield, serious affray Illiin that town a few days ago, of editors, and the L. took the place Springfield Hon. in William which and per- one May, member of Congress, was seriously haps mortally wounded. It seems that a general fight took place, and that several persons were more or less injured. No further particulars are given. Louisville Jour. A Specie Paying Bank.-A merchant of this city received a check of $10 on the for deposited before the of being having money Brooklyn suspension Bank, specie payments, presented day before yesterday the Bank, with a demand for specie. The Bank would neither pay specie nor own bills. The check was sent a second time to the Bank, but with the same result. Yet this is a bank which pretends not to have suspended specie payments. Neither have we. We paid out a silver sixpence yesterday. Journal of Com. Profane Swearing.- there be one vice more disgusting and loathsome than any oththat of profaneness. It stamps the is addicted to it, at our eswant of all those man er, tecm, it who is with tender least in and deliwhich give a and show the superior cate ciety, sensibilities When attitude charm of hear to Man, soto all the rest of creation. we of a man customarily mixing in his language the fulsome oath and coarse jest, we cannot shake off the conviction that that man can never have a happy and loving home, SO ut- of terly at variance with every disposition kindness and tenderness, seems this unnatural practice. However brilliant a man's tal ents and acquirements; however agreeable how his person, and fascinating his addres extensive his possessions, or however ever high he may be raised in office; if he be customed to this foul-mouthed habit, we cannot, for the life of us, conceive how any person of delicacy, or refinement can tolerate, far less enjoy, his loathsome conversation. We have often thought, that if such an one for one hour see himself as he seems could sand we believe, as he appears to every virtuous mind-he would so loathe his identhat he would never again be guilty of such tity, a braeach of all moral law and polite intercourse. To swear is neither brave, polite nor wise," Pope, and we fully agree with him.says there can be, in our humble opinone offered by the no and that is, that there is swearer, ion, There but is, apology refinement. in habitual him moral and mental aware that many young men swear elders because they hear and occasionally, We are principle their manly and because they think it do But let them beware, lest ocbecome habitual, and ere are smart. casional, so, themselves what depraved they is conscious of it, they find deceive and hardened oath-takers. They themselves; for they swear with an ill grace, acand disgust those of their friends and most quaintances whose good opinion they effort retain prize, and whose Above friendship all. let them is worth reflect an that


Article from The Madisonian, September 28, 1837

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

SPECIE-PAYING BANKS.-The following list of banks that were paying specie at the last advices, has been compiled by a friend from the recent statement made in various newspapers. It holds out great encouragement to others to go on and do likewise, now the panic is so much over. People's Bank, at Bangor, Maine ; Waldo Bank, at Belfast, do.; Belfast Bank, do. do.; Mequinticook Bank, at Camden, do.; Lime Rock Bank, at Thomaston, do.; Connecticut River Bank, at Roxbury, Massachusetts Yarmouth Bank, at Barnstable, do.; City Bank of New Haven, Conn; Brooklyn Bank, at Brooklyn, New York ; Bank of Rome, at Rome, do.; Patterson Bank, at Patterson, New Jersey ; Franklin Bank, at Washington, Penn.; Northwestern Bank of Virginia, at Wheeling, Va.; Insurance Bank, at Columbus, Ga.; Bank of Columbus, do. do.; Commercial Bank of Macon, do.; Central Bank, at Milledgeville, do.; Citizen's Bank, at New Orleans, La.; Consolidated Association Bank, do. do.; Louisville Savings Institution, at Louisville, Ky.; Shawneetown Bank, at Shawneetown, Illinois; Dayton Bank, at Dayton, Ohio ; Dank of Marietta, at Marietta, do.; Bank of Xenia, at Xenia, do.; Ohio Trust Company, at Cincinnati, do.; Pontiac Bank, at Pontiac, Michigan.-Globe To which may be added, the Tradesmen's Bank, at New York ; the Canal lank, at New Orleans ; and the Bank of Wasington, in this City.