Click image to open full size in new tab
Article Text
FINANCIAL FLURRY REACHES PITTSBURG Stringency Having About Played Out at New York Goes West. WESTINGHOUSE FIRMS ARE HIT Receivers Are Appointed But the Concerns All Declared Solvent -Morgan at the Head Now. New York, Oct. 23.-One depressing event followed another in such rapid succession today and the financial crisis reached such an acute stage that J. Pierpont Morgan assumed full charge of the situation and will endeavor to restore confidence. At his elbows are James Stillman, president of the National City bank; E. H. Harriman, the railroad magnate; Thomas F. Ryan, the financier, and Oakleigh Thorne, president of the Trust company of America. These five constitute the committee that represents Secretary of the Treasury Cortelyou in distributing government relief to needy institutions. Events Follow Rapidly. From early morning until late night distressing news was heard from various sections. During the entire day the committee of five labored to stem the tide of ruin that threatened. Three of the concerns represented in the mighty Westinghouse interests, representing a combined outstanding capital of more than $33,000,000, went into the hands of receivers. One other concern also connected with Westinghouse companies is slated for receivership tomorrow. The concerns already in the hands of receivers are the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing company, the Westinghouse Machine company, and the Security Investment company of Pittsburg, the holding company. The petition is being prepared to include the Nernst Lamp company, another connection, tomorrow. Run on $70,000,000 Bank. A run on the Trust Company of America, which carries deposits of more than $70,000,000, developed early this morning, and all day long the tellers paid out money as fast as they could, while the police struggled to keep order in the ranks of panic stricken depositors. The amount paid out was not announced. Wagon loads of securities were taken from the vaults and submitted to the examining committee of financiers to show whether the institution was worth further aid. It was announced that the banks will furnish the necessary currency to carry the trust company through the crisis. The Knickerbocker Trust company, which closed its doors Tuesday, failed to reopen today according to promises, and the state superintendent of banks assumed charge. Pittsburg Bank Fails. From Pittsburg late tonight came the word that the Iron City Trust company had been placed in the hands of receivers with liabilities of $1,700,000 owing to depositors and assets of $4,000,000. It was announced that the receivership of the Westinghouse companies made such proceeding necessary in the case of the Iron City Trust. Another bank failure was reported from Reno, Nev., where the State Bank and Trust company was forced to close its doors. Inability to realize on collateral security for a $400,000 loan was given as the cause. Attorney General Jackson, Acting Superintendent of Banks Skinner, and members of the State Bankers' association were in conference during the day. After the meeting it was said that the arrest of three men prominent in the financial world was not entirely unlikely. Another disquieting development was the closing of the Pittsburg stock exchange until Monday at the request of the Clearing House association. This was followed by the unloading of a large number of shares, estimated at 200,000, on Wall street, which nearly deluged the market. To Investigate Trust Banks. After prolonged conference at J. P. Morgan's office an organization of the presidents of the New York trust companies was effected, not different in principle from the Clearing House association. It was in the nature of a protective combination. All of the leading and admittedly conservative trust companies participated. John A. Stewart, chairman of the board of the United States trust companies, presided and was elected chairman of a committee whose duties are to be analogous to those of the clearing house committee. A resolution was unanimously adopted providing for an examination of the various trust companies and a report of their funds and recommendations to the association. Mr. Morgan and James Stillman, president of the National City bank, called on Secretary Cortelyou at the Manhattan hotel at 12:15 o'clock tonight. Mr. Morgan was asked if he could say anything about the situation. "I can say nothing now." was his