13091. Bank of Albion (Albion, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
August 1, 1884*
Location
Albion, New York (43.246, -78.194)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
48ee4168103f845e

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles describe director/president Albert J. Warner defaulting in August 1884 by misappropriating ~ $300,000 and a receiver (J. Anderson) pursuing litigation; no run is described. I infer the bank failed/suspended and entered receivership (closure). Bank type inferred as a state bank from name (no 'National' present). Dates: default/misappropriation August 1884; court decision reported Aug 14, 1888 awarding receiver damages.

Events (3)

1. August 1, 1884* Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
J. Anderson, receiver of the bank of Albion, N.Y., ... (receiver named and pursuing claims against brokers).
Source
newspapers
2. August 1, 1884* Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
President Albert J. Warner misappropriated about $300,000 in stocks and funds (embezzlement), causing the bank's default and suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
Warner, the president of the bank of Albion, defaulted in August, 1884, had misappropriated over $300,000 worth of stocks and funds.
Source
newspapers
3. August 14, 1888 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The jury ... awarded the receiver $147,729, the amount on the transactions, with interest (United States circuit court decision reported Aug. 14, 1888).
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Indianapolis Journal, August 15, 1888

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Article Text

LAWFUL OBLIGATIONS. Judge Wallace Renders a Decision that Will Interest Banks and Bank Officials. YORK, Aug. 14.-Judge Wallace, handed of the NEW States Circuit Court, yesterday aside United decision denying the motion to set suit of down verdict a and grant a rehearing in the bank of the J. Anderson, receiver of the Co., Henry N. Y., against Kissam, Whitney & Albion, The Judge lays down some principles the brokers. will interest bank officers, brokers and presipublic generally. that Albert J. Warner, the of the bank of Albion, defaulted in August, misapdent and it was discovered that he had the bank's 1884, propriated over $300,000 worth of stocks, He had been speculating in as funds. Kissam, Whitney & Co.'s predecessors to their using and drawing the bank's checks this city. agents, the Third National Bank of account order which on the bank of Albion kept an placed with brokers collected the checks and The The Warner's credit on their books. them to the trial, awarded the receiver $147,729, interest. jury, the amount on of the transactions, with Judge Wallace, in his decision, says: respects this is a hard case they for are the "In some If the verdict stands, large sum defendants. made responsible to pay over their a very bands to be inof money which came to another person in convested and handled small for commission, which they they resideration of a the person from whom suppose that paid back and to there is no reason to purpose when celved had it, any active or defined time to defraud the they they received it, or way. at any It is altogether had likely been complainant 10 any have shown, if they number of that they could by the testimony brokers, of any that it is permitted. respectable bankers and street for those in every-day practice business in to Wall buy and sell stocks speculat- for their line of and cashiers who are negotiable bank presidents accept drafts and officers made ing there. of the and corporations to of those of the margins or by paper them officially in It payment is not improbable credible that purchase moner. produced plenty of are so to show that street that they witnesses might have common such in Wall transactions usually they frequent and special notice. and de not are irregudo not a attract passing suspicion this that view they of the case it excite lar or be improper. that the defendants In doers, are but not as to victims be remay intentional wrong environment Law, garded unfortunate and fatal testing the intention of an deals with acts, of conduct. and however, by the necessary them consequences fraudulent of irrespective the offender. of the or moral pronounces moral degree turpitude of turpitude whatever, Consequently, whenever although they any contravene its may rules. have been morally may have innocent, been the and defendants although their uniform conduct and universal custom is sanctioned Wall street, by the the question, or nevertheless, honest for them of whether it was legally in right question in payment officer who of to take the checks obligations of the bank common and a made the personal them. No usage, be however invoked to justify negowell recognized, or anyone can else in taking of an money agent's or debt tiable banker paper in payment to his principal. the or known trustee's to known belong to to a belong trust estate, shield to bankers satisfy who facts willfully and personal their debt eyes or and to shut impart their ears notice to that money the close circumstances which is misappropriatingerefore, the if agent or property or trustee significance intrusted to in the him. negotiable fact that paper a bank of his there president corporation is any or in payment cashier made offers of by his himself personal use. it in matters his debt, official or not to If character that raise bankers money the for generally transaction his personal do not as equivalent appreciate with money it. to one in hand, in they which regard they an ignore individual its what real comes purports character. to his title In own, that and having case he the comes possession with When which be implies comes which with is the the money the right obligation to use. corporation of a corporation, only because is he very had withoutauthority, who takes such an contract made it of the Every person the peril transaction that the agent obathis and ligation must it was authorized contract has who bas that itappears use and different moment made ascertain agent's own that the to do benefit, so, No the been made for his the authority is impeached better settled than that principle moment that of no the person law a contract can of agency act for as the himself. is cashier agent for There- has an- no other in making bank president corporation or to ne- it fore implied it is authority that a made to bind for his his own that use; and it is pay- if gotiate paper upon the face who of the bas paper made it in an and offi- no ctal purchaser can enforce able appears capacity, to the individual the obligation it. is nugatory


Article from The Memphis Appeal, August 15, 1888

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Article Text

BANKERS AND BROKERS. AN IMPORTANT DECISION IN THE UNITED STATES COURT. The Question of the Responsibilities with the Brokers in Dealing Fully. Paper of of Bank Cashiers Discussed YORK, Aug. 14. -Judge Wallace, yesterNEW United States circuit court. denying of the down a decision grant the a of motion day handed to set aside the verdict Henry and J. Anderrehearing in of the the suit bank of Albion, Co., N.Y., the against son, Kissam, Whitney lays down some brokers. The will interest bank receiver that judge & officers, principles and the public generally. of the brokers J. Warner, the president 1884, bank Albert of Albion, defaulted in he August, had misap- the was discovered that worth of and it over $300,000 speculating funds. He & Co.'s in stocks, and predecessors using as agents, to their drawing order of checks bank the National bank's propriated bank's Third Kissam, had Whitney been of Albion on the with which the brokers bank collected an them to checks and The jury, on the on their books. $147,729, credit kept this city, account. p'aced The receiver Warner's the the trial, awarded the transactions with interest. amount of the in his decision, says: Judge "In some Wallace, respects If this the is a verdict hard case stands over for a the defendants. responsible to pay came to they are made sum of money which and handled hands to be consideration for another person which they received commission, whom they small very their large invested in suppose paid back that of it. a when there is no or definite time to had any it or at any way. It and they to the person received active from reason to purpose if they number likely been respectis defraud altogether they the complainant had that they in any permitted, could of have by shown, the testimony of any brokers that for it is those every- in bankers and street and day of business presidents and to accept stocks for there, of the able their line practice speculating bank in Wall to and buy cashiers them cor- sell who are by of of and specialiable negotiable those officers paper the made margins or in It is not plenty money. have produced that such drafts officially porations purchase payment improbable of they might to show and common not that credible transactions witnesses are that 80 frequent they do excite attract a Wall street and do not are irregular special that view of the case to passing in suspicion notice. this they usually not be as or improper. that the In defendants wrongdoers are but envictims of an may regarded be as intentional unfortunate and fatal testvironment, however, the deals necessary with acts, conse- them "Law, the intention conduct, by and of pronounces the moral dequences of ing of irrespective the offender, or they any moral the rules. may Frandulent of tarpitude white of whenever althe by contravene gree turpitude have their con- the though of morally innocent, have been custom is whether Wall duct and them to of the right and in payment was legally in the bank street, uniform may checks question dons of question honest however officer else take the personal the made obligar them. recognized, No usuage, any can one be invoked to or who and well a or paper becommon in taking justify money agent? banknegotiable dobt known to belong to in of an principal, or satisfy known the trustee's who payment to his estate, to shield bankers their ears to a trust debt or to eyes and which shut impart wilfully trustee in is personal long and their agent property misap any inpropriation to notice facts that the the Therefore, money that or if a there bank paper is prest- of trusted to in the fact negotiable in his official or to debt significant or ier offers made by himself of his per- pernot that dent his corporation character in raise payment money bankers for his genequivsonal sonal use, it matters appreciate it. unanction as comes real orally "If they which an they ignore with do one not regard in appr hand, the "individual he comes its the alent to in case having the with money In to that be his own, title with and the character. implies comes which what to use. which When of corporation he maration. authority, only beright money contract obligation the it without different Every must is the he has made is very obligation who cause the Transaction. peril such that an the to do so, agent con- and person who at his authorized that the own and nscertain has made it was that it the his agent's or the moment been made of the law pertract has benefit, No that principle than that no another in contract is use is better settled the for Therefore agency can act as for himself. or his corpora- cashier son making a that bank authority to made bind for his of the who has it in implied paper upon the the face individ the it. obligation tion no to and if capacity, purchaser paper use; that made it sitigatory and no