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commodations and in every way less likely that they will be affected by the embarrassment of unstable firms. This is causing much trouble to legitimate firms who have temporary need of credit. NEW YORK, Jan. 8.-R. G. Dun & Co. 8 weekly review of trade tomorrow will say Of the 15,286 commercial and banking failures in 1896, with liabilities of $276,845,749, a large share represented crippling losses in previous years, or the violence of speculative storms in 1895 or the first half of 1896, while thousands more resulted from the fury of the political tornado last fall. Banking failures amounting to $50,718,915 during the year averaged $256, each, and were 145 per cent. larger than in 1895. Commercial failures amounted to $226. 996,834, a little over $1, 000, 000 having been added by the last day of the year. but the average of liabilities, $14,992, was smaller than in some years of great prosperity. The failures of brokerage and 'other' commercial concerns averaged $58,418 each increasing 183 per cent. over 1895, while manufacturing failures averaged $28,808 each and increased 34 per cent., and trading failures increased not 18 per cent. and averaged only $9,066 each. Over four-fifths of the increase in manufacturing and trading failures was in lumber manufacturing, 170 per cent. dry goods, 50 per cent.; woolen manufacturing, 161; clothing trade, 20; shoe trade, 87; leather and shoe manufactures, 167; grocery trade, 33; machinery, 70; milling, 117; furniture, 90, and printing, 97 per cent. In ten other branches the increase was moderate in amount, and in five, with the unclassified manufacturing and trading failures, the liabilities were smaller than in 1895. Bradstreet's tomorrow will say With the exception of reports from a dozen South Atlantic Coast and Gulf State cities jobbers at nearly all distributing centres say business is dull and without new features. At most centres salesmen are just starting out. Collections are reported unsatisfactory, but in many instances merchants express themselves as hopeful of good spring business. J. W. S. Lindley, treasurer of Humboldt county, Iowa, has been arrested charged with being $20,000 short in his accounts. Fall River mill owners are considering an agreement to curtail production two days a week, and also a plan to export one million pieces of the present stock of cloth. On Sunday Mrs. Oscar Adams was found starved to death in an upper room of a Fourth street tenement house at Altoona, Pa. Her husband was found by her side half crazed, and in a critical condition for want of food. The coroner says he will make a thorough investigation of the case. The Board of Health reports 65 families, 300 persons in all, utterly destitute. Marshal Frey, of Baltimore, Md., says that there-has been more distress and robbery in that city than for a long period. Jones & Laughlin, manufacturers of architectural iron, of Pittsburg, Pa., brought suit in the United States Court, at Columbus, Ohio, on Saturday, for a receiver for the Southern Hotel Company. The company has a capital stock of $400, 000. The Central Trust Company, of New York, has filed a suit in the United States Court, at Columbus, Ohio, against the Columbus and Hocking Coal and Iron Company, to foreclose a mortgage securing $910,000 of the company's bonds held by the Trust Company. The Walker White Lead Company, of Cincinnati, which has a capital of $500,000, is reported in financial difficulties. An application having previously been made at Ashland, Wisconsin, for the appointment of a receiver for the Shores Lumber Company, E. A. Shores and his son, E. A. Shores, Jr., made a personal assignment on Saturday morning to exGovernor Upham, who filed a bond in the sum of $200,000. The Builders and Traders' Exchange Company, of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, has assigned. The assets are about $120,00 The First National Bank of Alma, Nebraska, closed its doors on Saturday. Liabilities about $134,000, and assets $160,000. A receiver was appointed on Saturday for the Bank of North St. Paul, Minnesota. Noble H. Creager, J. Reese Pitcher and Harry S. Rayner, co-partners. trading as Pitcher & Creager, and also individually, made an assignment for the benefit of their creditors on Monday. They are one of the largest brick manufacturers in Baltimore, Md. Paralyzed the Old Man. Loador