1207. Bank of Yolo (Woodland, CA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
January 10, 1933
Location
Woodland, California (38.679, -121.773)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
3478da56

Response Measures

Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Capital injected, Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Receiver appointed; later liquidation of assets and court action to quiet title.

Description

Contemporary articles describe heavy withdrawals/run in early January 1933, meetings of examiners and clearinghouse, and the board resolving to close the bank (mid-January 1933). A receiver (R. J. Fry Jr.) is named by Jan. 31, 1933, and by 1934 the bank is in liquidation, indicating permanent closure. OCR corrected minor typos (e.g., receive -> receiver).

Events (5)

1. January 10, 1933 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Sustained withdrawals and rumors about the bank's poor condition and inadequate capital; directors and examiners discussed raising funds to meet difficulties.
Measures
Directors/examiners sought a $1,000,000 (or large) private loan; Clearing House and leading bankers (including Giannini, Kiesel) met to consider support; Chase National loan collateral arrangements were discussed.
Newspaper Excerpt
they knew there were withdrawals going on; they knew there were rumors about the condition of this bank all over this town and valley. BANK RUN DISCUSSED. January 9th, ... figures on the run.
Source
newspapers
2. January 15, 1933 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Board of directors resolved to close the bank after withdrawal figures and inability to secure sufficient support; clearinghouse and bankers agreed closure was necessary given the bank's difficulties.
Newspaper Excerpt
This conference came to an end as failure on Sunday afternoon, January 14th, and, on 15th, was to the Bank of Yolo at Woodland. ... Bank Ordered Closed. At that meeting ... and, the next morning the bank by resolution of the board of directors.
Source
newspapers
3. January 31, 1933 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
R. J. Fry, Jr., Bank of Yolo receiver for the State Banking Department, to talk to the Woodland Den of Lion Wednesday. He is an experience banker and bond expert.
Source
newspapers
4. September 28, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Yolo Bank Receiver Decides Against Government Loan ... No effort being made by R. Fry, Jr., receiver of the Bank of Yolo, to obtain from the government because of the expense he states. Fry says he is making an effort to conserve assets of the institution.
Source
newspapers
5. July 12, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
jury ... returned verdict ... ordering over acres of land to the Bank of Yolo in liquidation ... D. Fry, bank receiver, said Thursday that the State Banking Department was satisfied with the verdict ... clears the bank title ... Bank of Yolo in liquidation.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from Woodland Daily Democrat, January 31, 1933

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Article Text

Bank Receiver To Address Clul R. J. Fry, Jr., Bank of Yolo receive for the State Banking Department, to talk to the Woodland Den of Lion Wednesday. He is an experience banker and bond expert. Subscribe now to the "Democcrat


Article from The Sacramento Bee, May 17, 1933

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Article Text

Text Of Rainey Testimony Reveals Warnings Of Crash From Page Six) (Continued believed there was hope for more liberalized policy on governloans to He then continued listing his meetings with the local bank officials. January 2. 1933, on consultation with Kiesel and others an Sacramento. January 4. 1933. called on Matland Price relative to Sacramento bank, as chief national bank examiner. January 6, 1933. Matland, Price and Kiesel meeting with myself o'clock in the afternoon, with Mr. Kiesel in Matland's TOLD OF DANGER. January 1933, have note in my book, "I took 7:30 ferry for Sacramento; from 11 o'clock until o'clock, in conference in state department office with Messrs. Klesel, Devlin, Kruse, Ruhstaller and Dillman." At time these gentlemen were told that they Mid been told before that the stocl Iders must produce some money to help this bank over its difficulties, they knew, and that there were withdrawals going on; they knew there were rumors about the condition of this bank all over this town and valley. They understood. They said they would see If they could raise million dollars, among themselves, for the two BANK RUN DISCUSSED. January 9th, in Sacramento; January 10th, Mark Skinner was in my office at o'clock in the afternoon with figures on the run. January 11th at Skinner, Mr. Lowell, my chief examiner, and called Mr. Matland, national bank examiner, in figures in connection with the run on this January had conference with Mr. Day Federal Reserve Bank relative to Sacramento, and Mr. Skinner was again in my office at o'clock. Then, there came, on January 13th. difficulties which had been culminating with the Bank Yolo and Woodland. After the meeting San Francisco, the directors of the Bank of and others, and and some of my people from my office left at o'clock at night for Woodland, and during that night had conferences which We thought might save the Bank of Yolo Bank Closed. This conference came to an end as failure on Sunday afternoon, January 14th, and, on 15th, was to the Bank of Yolo at Woodland. This had, some extent, an aggravating effect on the situation in Sacramento. January 17th, o'clock, met at Federal Reserve Bank. January 17th, Kiesel and the directors, and Mr. Day Federal Restrve Bank Mr. Colkins of the R. Mr. Clerk, the deputy governor; Mr. Matland Mr. Price, Mr. Lowell and Mr. Walker, one of my examiners were there. On January 18th, Mr. Walker and came to Sacramento, or to Woodland, and stopped in the way see Mr. Skinner, and discussed the affairs of the bank with him. $1,000,000 Deal Told. In the we had been told by Mr. Kiesel that he had practically completed rrangements for getting million dollars from banker in San Francisco. who would lend the money on individual resources, and the stockholders of this particularly the directors, were to notes and the money On January noon at Sacramento the aft. ernoon, there Henry my attorney and Mr. We were still very concerned over the thdrawals from the had been made the money to be put in by the directors Kiesel Call Told. Woodland that night, Woodland that night. Mr Kiesel called Woodland and me Mr Scott Ennis was meeting the Clearing House Association at San they might consider condition of this bank and see what could be done to Was the Clearing House called for this specific Giannini's Help Sought. Yes, and no That afternoon, on the 20th, 2:15 met Mr. Kiesel, A. Giannini, Will Morrish, president the Bank of America; Mr. Scott Ennis, and Mr. Marshall director accompanied by Mr. Walker. the idea being to see if Mr. support could be gotten for the Clearing House meeting the afternoon, at which one of his men would be present. That afternoon at o'clock, the meeting of the Clearing House took place, the of the San Francisco Clearing House, present Mr. MacIntosh: Lippman being of the Bank; Mr. Avanali of the Crocker Bank; Mr. Elsey. president of the American Trust: Pontius of the Anglo: Mr. Scott Ennis, Mr. Kiesel, Mr. Chief National Bank Examiner Mr. Walker and National Bank Examiner Price. Bank Ordered Closed. At that meeting the situation of the was very freeand during the meeting made several attempts get the figures for the day as to the withdrawals made from the bank; and, finally got the withdrawal figures from Mr. Mark Skinner, and rethe meeting, and the next morning the bank by resolution of the board of directors. am giving you this, because want there was no snap judgment taken on this bank. They knew perfectly well they were in difficulties which they had to meet, and when say "they, mean the officers, directors and stockholders. GRAND JUROR: Mr. Rainey, you mentioned the directors Was that committee of directors, or all of the directors? Whenever meeting was arranged for the directors, they come to department, generally only few of them came. don't think we ever had a meeting of all the directors. CLOSING ALL AGREED. JOHNSON: Were the directors. Mr. Kiesel and told at that meeting in San Francisco the Clearing House, that the bank was going to be closed. It was very generally agreed to In San Interposing: Wasn't it the understanding at that time, the next morning, that the officers themselves would draw resolution closthe bank? That was the understanding, and did McALLISTER: Mr. Rainey, are you familiar the details of the loan from the Chase Company of York? The Chase National Bank? the Chase National Bank, to this bank? Yes. How much collateral was up on that, the same as the R. F. C.? No. there isn't SO much. didn't get the exact figures. have the figures my possession. They borrowed six hundred thousand dollars from the Chase National Bank, and put up very good bond. We have reduced that some extent, and they owe, think two hundred and twelve thousand. The statement of January 20th. shows loans of $1,062,000. That means that the banks deposited collateral with the R. two and half times that amount? Approximately. In other words, two and half million dollars worth of securities are deposited with the R. F. C.? What will become of those securities? the loan is repaid, those securities eventually will be released to the bank, to liquidated. GRAND JUROR: Were there any other bond transactions similar to that? No. not that we have discussed. CHAIRMAN: No further questions. You will be excused.


Article from The Sacramento Bee, September 28, 1933

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Article Text

WOODLAND WILL BE NRA CENTER Parade, Speaking By Creel And Others Are On Program WOODLAND (Yolo Co.), Sept. 28 Arrangements are nearing completion to-day for Woodland's NRA parade and celebration to be held here Robert G. Alderman, secretary of the Woodland Chamber of Commerce. announces that the parade on Main Street will commence promptly at 10 M. Many Will Participate. Every service club in Woodland, the American Legion, both National Guard companies, the Boy Scouts and several organizations will take part in the parade either by marching or by entering floats. The Knights Landing Lions Club will enter float and the College of Agriculture at Davis is expected to One of the sections of the parade will feature bicyclists of all ages Many persons have entered, Alderman Creel Will Appear. The highlight of the day's celebration will be the appearance of George Creel, NRA administrator for this area. Creel will come to Woodland by airplane and will be met by delegation at the Yolo Fliers Chairmen of nineteen Superior California counties have been invited to come here and meet with their NRA chief. Judge Welsh To Preside Judge Martin I. Welsh of Sacramento has consented to introduce the speaker. It will be Creel's last public appearance before he retires as NRA administrator. Arthur C. Huston, Jr., will be the marshal of the parade. Yolo Bank Receiver Decides Against Government Loan WOODLAND (Yolo Co.), Sept. No effort being made by R. Fry, Jr., receiver of the Bank of Yolo, to obtain from the government because of the expense he states. Fry says he is making an effort to conserve assets of the institution. If federal loans were sought it would be necessary to pay out considerable sums for title insurance and other purposes. Ford Shaffer Designated As Inheritance Appraiser WOODLAND (Yolo Co.). Sept. 28.-Ford Shaffer has been appointed state inheritance tax appraiser for Yolo County, to succeed his father, the late Fred Shaffer The appointment was made Ray L. Riley, state controller. Shaffer will combine his new duties with those of his real estate


Article from Woodland Daily Democrat, July 12, 1934

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JURY ORDERS DIVISION OF PROPERTY IN After four and half hours deliberation, superior court jury Thursday night 9:30 o'clock returned verdict E. H. Archer turn ordering over acres of land to the Bank of Yolo in liquidation, and awarded Walter Archer 3.67 acres of land adjoining his father's property. The case was that of Edward Rainey, state banking superintendent, against Archer, Phella E. ArchWalter H. Archer and Amy Archer. Archer had given deed to the property to the bank, but that it was actually mortgage. The bank claimed title to the property under the deed, and was supported in its claim by the jury. Archer had built smaller home for his son, Walter, and had given him 3.67 acres of land. The jury held that this property should remain in the name. D. Fry, bank receiver, said Thursday that the State Banking Department was satisfied with the verdict, as clears the bank title to the 196.33 acres on the H. Archplace and the Archers will continue to have home on the Walter Archer 3-acre tract.