11896. National Bank (Raleigh, NC)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
3389
Charter Number
3389
Start Date
December 16, 1930
Location
Raleigh, North Carolina (35.772, -78.639)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
e5bffa43

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Full suspension

Other: Receiver applied for RFC loan to pay dividend (1934). Multiple receiver appointments and liquidation proceedings in 1932-1933.

Description

Newspapers report a depositor run/panic in December 1930 (patrons came back, crowd diverted with coffee). The bank later went into receivership (notice dated 1932-02-01 naming Alfred D. as receiver) and subsequent receiver appointments and liquidation activity are reported in 1933–1934, indicating the bank did not reopen as a going concern. Thus a run preceded suspension/closure. Dates are taken from article publication dates and in-article notices.

Events (8)

1. September 7, 1885 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. July 15, 1905 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic
3. December 16, 1930 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Panic appears tied to local/regional bank mishaps in western North Carolina that spurred withdrawals and panic in Raleigh.
Measures
Officials invited depositors to take out their money calmly; bank officials hugged patrons, reassured them; provided hot coffee to calm crowd; officials appealed for calm and pledged support.
Newspaper Excerpt
Panicky patrons the National bank of Raleigh, which yesterday withstood the single endured by any Raleigh bank since ... Panics is thing of past
Source
newspapers
4. December 24, 1930 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Continued depositor panic/withdrawal episode in late December; crowd management (coffee) used to quiet depositors.
Measures
Bank served coffee to calm depositors and staff appealed for calm; reassurances and personal appeals by president/officials.
Newspaper Excerpt
Hot Coffee Diverts Run Raleigh Bank on Dec. National Bank Raleigh has found the best calm crowd the bank, withdraw money, them coffee asked them quietly until turn came.
Source
newspapers
5. February 1, 1932 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Notice is hereby given all persons who may claims against The National Bank of Raleigh, North Carolina, that the same must be presented to Alfred D. Receiver. with the legal proof thereof within three months (Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Washington, D. C. February 1, 1932).
Source
newspapers
6. December 6, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Burrowes Ousted as Bank Receiver; Pou Refuses ... the ComNational Bank Raleigh ... half the bank's assets $6,000,000 been collected ... Preferred claims approximately $2,500,000 been paid off. dividend ... liquidation ... net profit ... liquidation has ... (Dec. 6, 1933 article about receiver activities).
Source
newspapers
7. December 8, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Brassfield New Receiver ... Comptroller of the Currency today announced appointment of Leon Brassfield, Raleigh, receiver as of National Bank Raleigh. Brassfield's commission effect immediately ... (Dec. 8, 1933).
Source
newspapers
8. January 28, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
RALEIGH BANK RECEIVER APPLIES FOR RFC LOAN the National bank of Raleigh today filed application with the Reconstruction Finance corporation through treasury pay per-cent dividend to depositors. (Jan. 28, 1934).
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (9)

Article from The News & Observer, January 29, 1897

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

NO RECEIVER YET APPOINTED. The Action Against the Raleigh Paper Company Continued What promises to be a very long and expensive law suit was begun yesterday before Judge Robinson at Chambers here, a on a motion for the appointment of receiver for the Raleigh Paper Company. This company seems to be very much in debt and its affairs greatly tangled, and it is probable that even after the receiver is appointed and the court undertakes to settle up the affairs of the company there will be a big fight among the creditors as to priority of their claims. The Raleigh National Bank holds first mortgages for $22,500; the Vass estate has a claim also for $12.000 for material, machinery, &c. This, it is claimed, comes in before the mortgage. Besides this there are other claims, principally for material, for about $10,000. These latter the creditors also claim priority over mortgages. But it was not for the settlement of these equities that the hearing was held yesterday, but to determine whether An or not a receiver should be appointed action was brought by the National Bank of Raleigh to foreclose mortgages on the Raleigh Paper Company for $22,500 and the appointment of a receiver asked for, pending foredlosure proceedings. The bank in this action was represented by Busbee and the and Mr. Judge Mr. C. Boykin M. Armistead defendant Jones by W.C. Douglass; for the Vass W. N. Jones, and appeared R. H. Mr. Battle, estate Judge and and Whitaker Messrs. R. T. Gray in behalf of other creditors. The argument lasted for several hours. At its conclusion Judge Robinson, on account of the absence of Mr. J. B. Brewof the to take in the matter,but er,president no action company,decided continue the motion for a receiver until February 13th, when the hearing will be resumed. In this notice the Judge also ordered that all the creditors of the company come in and make themselves parties to the action, so that the whole business of the corporation may be closed up in this proceeding. The mills,situated at the Falls of Neuse, miles from here, are very worth about uable property, 8 probably $80,000. valThey now have a good trade, finding sale for all the paper they can make, but have for been in financial embarrassment were sometime. They established Jordan, about but 50 years ago by a man named were run for a long period by Mr. W. F. Askew. Then, after this death, they were closed up until practically formed. the Raleigh Paper Company was The Raleigh Paper Company is a corporation of which Mr. J. B. Brewer, of is president N. of is Murfreesboro, Holding, Raleigh, secretary and Mr. J. and It was incorported in 1890, and Brewer treasurer. Messrs. Holding The mills being were the principal stockholders. three years by company, run 1893 for Holding the them for and in Mr. leased a term of 6 years at $3,000 a year. Since making the lease he has put upon this over $30,000 of and having a improvements, property written machinery contract with Brewer in regard to these improvement. Mr. Holding claims that it is the has violation of this contract that about the present the Mr. ment brought of mills, Brewer embarrass- having made a demand upon the National Bank of Raleigh, which holds mortgages upon the to foreclose them at once. are Brewer property, and Holding sureties claims for these debts, and Holding to hold a written contract that Brewer's name should remain upon one of the notes until 1898 and upon the other till a later day. The total liabilities of the company will probably aggregate $50,000. The assets but Mr. W. N. Jones, who some of the will reach represents $90,000, think creditors the said that he did not comwould be able, under yesterday pany the present financial condition of the country, to pay more than 50 cents on the dollar. It is certain that a receiver will be apwhen the case is pointed is probable heard, will and it that Mr. Holding be allowed to retain his lease under the same conditions that he now holds it, if he so desires. Prof. W. L. Poteat returned to Wake Torent westerday morning


Article from News and Record, December 17, 1930

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

PATRONS OF RALEIGH BANK COME BACK Hug Officials Who Monday Invited Them to Take Out Their Money. PANIC IS THING OF PAST Raleigh, Dec. 16.-Panicky patrons the National bank of Raleigh, which yesterday withstood the single endured by any Raleigh bank since institubegan, back day hugging officials and invited them to take out their money feared losing All semblance panic had gone today the furious mishaps western North Carolina did not fect the even psychology of the capital There may have more withdrawals result the but $10 went bank in new deposits for that State Nathan O'Berry put into the and every bank in town was ready lend amount needed. The boldness President Jerman, who made near-cussing such glous fervor Monday, did much stop the stampede. There messages from pledging suppert. The officials were in no wise upset. They knew that was for the panicky people to take it out as fast as The Commercial National undoubtwill get marvelous boost from this unemotional, unperturbable President Sid Jerman. had to weep today when he recounted his friends. But for the run on his bank most of would have assumed they just operate another big, bank, but no Now they that people are backing them,


Article from News and Record, December 19, 1930

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

called for condition precedent to confirmation to federal office, include the following W. H. Wood, who president of the American Trust company of Charlotte, depository for the Duke Power company. Gossett, vice president of the American Trust company, connected with the Piedmont and Northern railroad, exclusively Duke M. Morehead, formerly en. gineer for the Union Carbide and Carbon company and chief engineer for the People's Gas, Light and Coke company. It has been told all over North Carolina that Senator Simmons was in pay of an attorney, and could legally have accepted money from that or any other source for professional serv. we have never any proof it whatsoever. The charge, of the things that were used against him. Senator is in some sense beneficiary the allegation. He in the forefront of the campaign against Simmons, and his services have received recognition. It is stated in course of local story in the Raleigh News and Observer of yesterday that "Governor Gardner was last night the most completely silent man in Raleigh." The McNinch appointment has been back to the senate by the interstate commerce committee, ten voting for and five against. If Norris, or some like-minded senator, is attracted to the possibilities in the affair, may yet produce interesting reading. There will he division on the merits of Mr. McNinch. If that division should, however, confine itself to the as. pect of the appointee's qualification under the requirement of the statute that the commission shall be composed in part of Democrats, shall have nothing more than an unedifying debate on is Democrat which never gets anywhere. Statesmen are never finally beled until they are dead. But at least the people of North Carolina have within the last few days ceived considerable addition to their store of information as to who's who and what is what. also the state bank told. Possibly examiner did not know the tion the bank. Judging the bank examinasults average as the tion bank's safety. Presumably something will done about the bank supervision that not with any degree The notion here unless drastic change to be made the state should take its hands off. its supervision worth no more than it has been would better for the public know that there no pretense supervision. It also further opinion that if all the sufferers from the policy of leaving broken banks to make their cure could get the banking there would be some partment resignations under pressure, similar to the action in Asheville city. STRIVE TO PLEASE It is well understood of course of the public mind that the state reflected in the courts, the same being often demonstrated. public interest and public indignation aroused, the defendant in criminal action will almost certainly get what is coming if not little hostile atmosmore. phere jurors frequently resolve doubts, any, favor of the prosecution rather than for the defense, according the usual custom. three young negroes Charlotte who shot and near killed young boy, parently actuated solely by meanness, were sentenced to years each in state prison for assault with intent kill. not due to any restraint their part that victim is alive. But there their has been frequent to remark that cases like that usually treated as of small consequence the recovers. The defendants in this instance were punished according to the characof the crime. But was the ter intense public in Charlotte account the outrageous crime that had its reaction. Under different with all participants of the same color, the absence tion, the sentence would have entirely different. one may believe, judging by similar cases. The courts supposed be above public but courts are supposed be lot of things they are In sense they are most to public sentiment, or rather to public indiffer. ence. If no concern manifested moderate punishments are the rule. public sentiment asserts itself, the reaction is seen the court There are judges bravely defy public sentiment and go their way, they should. That's what they are there for. But proposition the judiciary seemingly strive after public opinion. there complaint about lax administration of law, their honors will say the people not approve severe their when feeling manifest prompt. They to be please the most zealous vote seeking politician. Craven county tax relief asso ciation will that the state up for all road and school maintenance; event that comes pass there demand in that the county tax be reduced 66 2-3 per cent. Possibly the Craven taxpayers can themselves of the financing local banks an ditional 33 1-3 reduction might secured. bank feels that the people perfect right their money, we are pay them when they want are to receive from them for Announcement the National bank Raleigh enduring run. The bank people talking sense, and that probably did more anything said done. Calling depositors and the like for any reason, are moved to demand their cash the bank, calculated them more determined.


Article from Times Union, December 24, 1930

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Hot Coffee Diverts Run Raleigh Bank on Dec. National Bank Raleigh has found the best calm crowd the bank, withdraw money, them coffee asked them quietly until turn came. and redetheir money. business the end there been deposited. lost in interest depositors money they Bank officials said the and tion all


Article from The News and Observer, April 27, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

TREASURY DEPARTMENT Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Washington, D. C. February 1, 1932 Notice is hereby given all per sons who may claims against "The National Bank of Raleigh," North Carolina. that the same must be presented to Alfred D. Receiver. with the legal proof thereof within three months


Article from The News and Observer, December 6, 1933

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Burrowes Ousted as Bank Receiver; Pou Refuses (Continued From Page One.) cent the National Bank of During the the ComNational Bank Raleigh, half the bank's assets $6,000,000 been collected. although many considered tremely doubtful value. Preferred claims approximately $2,500,000 been paid off. dividend per cent. paid depositors from proceeds $675,000 from the That has been repaid full and tions virtually have been completed which another dividend. Expenses to cent. and the liquidation has net profit Although he entered the Federal service during the Woodrow Mr. Burrowes The two heard against his abrupt He made fine for lections, considering business conditions. Inspects Navy Yard. Dec. Henry assistant Navy, inspected Navy yard today for first time office. Because knew Chinaman blushes, recently eaught Ang of into the


Article from The News and Observer, December 8, 1933

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Brassfield New Receiver Job Declined By Democratic County Chairman Offered to His Predecessor BRASSFIELD SURPRISED: ACCEPTANCE UNDECIDED Senator Bailey's Secretary 'Most Pleased' By Second Appointment to Job By PAUL MAY. Washington, Dec. Comptroller of the Currency today an nounced appointment of Leon Brassfield, Raleigh, receiver as of National Bank Raleigh. Brassfield's commission effect immediately, was said the Treasury's insolvent bank's divisHe expected the affairs the bank early next week Brassfield's salary has not yet been fixed, said. fixed, prob some time week, made public, officials averred receiver's salary closed paid out of the bank's funds, though ranks official Treasury Senator Josiah Bailey, who left Washington Tuesday home Carolina, was credited capitol having brought about the change receivers Bailey, said, submitted list of four five names recommendation, from which one to chosen. Brassfield practicing attorney Raleigh, and former solicitor the Superior court district here, cording to Thad Page, Senator Bai secretary, knew Prassfield and was "most learn his appointment." The Senator's secretary declined whether Brassfield the Sen recommendation for the post, that "you know wouldn't appoint bank receiver the Senator's home town without Senator's Mr though never having served before, has "every qualification for the job," Reynolds Not Consulted. Brassfield selected without to "standing Reynolds of Fayetteville, named, receivership in North which become vacant. Sen made, and specifically renewed in Raleigh said Senator effort pointment, "After it's Senator Bailey's town,' added.


Article from The Charlotte Observer, January 28, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

RALEIGH BANK RECEIVER APPLIES FOR RFC LOAN the National bank of Raleigh today filed application with the Reconstruction Finance corporation through treasury pay per-cent dividend to depositors.


Article from The Atlanta Journal, January 28, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Raleigh Bank Receiver Asks Loan From RFC office Senator Bailey Democrat North Carolina) announced that National Bank of Raleigh had applied through treasury for loan from nance sufficient to pay per dividend and Lentz will Bailey fer with officials Tuesday an to have the application approved and