11109. First State Bank (New Salem, ND)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Unsure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 1, 1931*
Location
New Salem, North Dakota (46.845, -101.411)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a84e04f9701b9efb

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (Nov 6โ€“7, 1931) report runs on Morton County banks after a small Judson bank closed. First State Bank of New Salem participated in a run and was voluntarily closed (protective measure) with plans to reorganize/ consolidate; reopening for the New Salem banks is discussed but not confirmed in these articles.

Events (2)

1. November 1, 1931* Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run followed the closing of a small bank at Judson and runs on nearby institutions; panic spread to New Salem banks, producing $25,000 withdrawals from the two New Salem banks.
Measures
Bank officials stated closings were protective; banks voluntarily closed to protect deposits and facilitate reorganization.
Newspaper Excerpt
the run resulted in withdrawals of $40,000 within the last few days from the Farmers State Bank of Mandan and $25,000 from the two New Salem banks.
Source
newspapers
2. November 6, 1931 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Voluntary suspension (protective closing) triggered by runs that followed the closing of a small Judson bank; banks closed to reorganize and consolidate rather than by regulatory seizure.
Newspaper Excerpt
Voluntary closing of three Morton county state banks was announced Friday ... The First State Bank of New Salem and the Farmers and Merchants State Bank of New Salem ... Bank officials said the closings took place as a protective measure and that they expected depositors to realize 100 per cent on deposits.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Bismarck Tribune, November 6, 1931

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Article Text

THREE BANKS CLOSE IN MORTON COUNTY Run on Institutions Held Responsible; Reorganization Plans Made Voluntary closing of three Morton county state banks was announced Friday as the result of runs started early in the week. The banks closed are the Farmers State Bank of Mandan with total footings of $600,000. the First State Bank of New Salem and the Farmers and Merchants State Bank of New Salem, each with footings of $300,000. Bank officials said the closings took place as a protective measure and that they expected depositors to realize 100 per cent on deposits. They said the Mandan bank will be reopened while efforts are being made to consolidate and reorganize the two New Salem banks. Bankers said the run resulted in withdrawals of $40.000 within the last few days from the Farmers State Bank of Mandan and $25,000 from the two New Salem banks. The run followed the closing of a small bank at Judson last week. The First State Bank of New Salem has bonds of $80,000 and the Farmers and Merchants bonds of $40.000 while the Farmers State Bank of Mandan has bonds. stocks and warrants of $107.000. The Mandan bank is backed by the Lanterman interests. W. A. Lanterman died a few years ago, leaving an estate of about $1,000.000. Officers of the bank declared that paper carried was very conservative in every instance. John A. Timmerman, cashier of the Mandan bank, is a heavy stockholder in the two New Salem banks.


Article from The Oregon Daily Journal, November 7, 1931

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Article Text

Two North Dakota Banks Close Doors Bismarck, Nov. Friday the the bankThe State bank Mandan failed its doors after during was First of New Salem closed from its vaults. Both largely the group stockholders and directors.