11084. Bluff City Savings Bank (Natchez, MS)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
November 7, 1913
Location
Natchez, Mississippi (31.560, -91.403)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
b8eb48e4

Response Measures

Full suspension

Other: Bank subsequently placed in receivership and paid a dividend (liquidation).

Description

Articles report a run on Bluff City Savings Bank triggered by the failure of the First Natchez Bank (a nearby white bank). The colored bank closed (suspended) during the run to convert illiquid property to cash and later was in receivership (receiver filed an account and paid a dividend). Dates derived from article publication dates.

Events (3)

1. November 7, 1913 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run triggered by the failure of the First Natchez Bank (a white bank) in the same town.
Measures
Bank closed its doors (suspended) to stem withdrawals and to convert property in which money was invested into cash.
Newspaper Excerpt
Negro Bank Fails. Natchez.-The Bluff City Savings Bank, a negro institution, closed its doors on account of a run made as a result of the failure of the First Natchez Bank.
Source
newspapers
2. November 7, 1913 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Closed as a result of the run caused by the failure of the First Natchez Bank; suspension to allow conversion of invested property to cash.
Newspaper Excerpt
Bluff City Savings Bank, of Natchez, Miss., a colored enterprise, has been closed. The bank is not insolvent, but the failure of a white bank in the same town caused a run upon the colored bank, and it was closed until the property in which the money was invested could be converted into cash.
Source
newspapers
3. July 22, 1914 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
The receiver of the Bluff City Bank, a defunct negro savings bank, has filed his second account. His report states that the bank has paid a dividend of 20 per cent, having collected $12,665 09 and disbursed $10,279 42, leaving a cash balance of $2,394.67.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Grenada Sentinel, November 7, 1913

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Article Text

Negro Bank Fails. Natchez.-The Bluff City Savings Bank, a negro institution, closed its doors on account of a run made as a result of the failure of the First Natchez Bank.


Article from The Denver Star, January 10, 1914

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Article Text

Bluff City Savings Bank, of Natchez, Miss., a colored enterprise, has been closed. The bank is not insolvent, but the failure of a white bank. in the same town caused a run upon the colored bank, and it was closed until the property in which the money was invested could be converted into cash. Colored contractors are doing a large part of the rebuilding of the section of Hot Springs, Ark., which was destroyed in the recent fire there A white contractor, who came from New Orleans with a few white workman, hierd colored men in addition. The white laborers complained and were told to work with the colored men or quit.


Article from The Semi-Weekly Leader, July 22, 1914

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Article Text

Natchez Bank Failure. The receiver of the Bluff City Bank, a defunct negro savings bank, has filed his second account. His report states that the bank has paid a dividend of 20 per cent, having collected $12,665 09 and disbursed $10,279 42, leaving a cash balance of $2,394.67. The First Natchez Bank of this city, which closed its doors the same day, has not paid its depositors a dividend. / Natchez Special