10279. American National Bank (Kansas City, MO)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
3544
Charter Number
3544
Start Date
July 20, 1905
Location
Kansas City, Missouri (39.100, -94.579)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a218f7bb

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (dated 1905-07-20) report the American National Bank of Kansas City was closed under instructions from the Controller of the Currency and not permitted to open today. There is mention of bad Devlin paper and gradual withdrawal of deposits but reporters note there was no appearance of a run. The coverage does not describe a reopening; I classify this as a suspension that led to closure (controller action). If later reopening occurred it is not reported here.

Events (1)

1. July 20, 1905 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Controller of the Currency ordered the bank closed and refused permission to open until it took up large holdings of bad paper (Devlin paper).
Newspaper Excerpt
The bank was closed under instructions from the controller of the currency. The controller had yesterday ... informed the officers ... they would not be permitted to open today.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Providence News, July 20, 1905

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Article Text

In other quarters it was stated that the money was borrowed. not from a local capitalist, but from certain New York banks whose identity is not disclosed. The only other bank in Kansas City which was caught in the failure of the First National Bank of Topeka was the American National bank of Kansas City, which is said to hold upwards of $200,000 Devlin paper. It was stated positively today to the Associated Press by a leading banker that the other Kansas City institutions would not permit this bank to fail. There was no appearance of a run


Article from Rock Island Argus, July 20, 1905

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Article Text

Another Bank Caught. The only other bank in Kansas City which was caught in the failure of the First National bank of Topeka was the American National bank of Kansas City, which, it is said, holds upwards of $200,000 of Devlin's paper. It was stated positively today by a leading banker that other Kansas City institutions would not permit this bank to fail. There was no appearance of a run on other banks at the opening hour today. The national bank was organized in 1900, and its capital was $300,000. It has deposits of $1,476,648. Edward Crebo is president, and James G. Stream cashier. Act of the Controller. The bank was closed under instructions from the controller of the currency. The controller had yesterday, it is stated, informed the officers of the bank that it must take up the $200,000 in bad paper immediately or they would not be permitted to open today. The bank was examined last night by a committee of local bankers, who reported at the meeting early today that the affairs of the institution were in such shape they would not feel justified in extending assistance, although the holding of Devlin's paper, upon which no immediate realization could be made. was the prime cause of the failure. It is stated of general knowledge that the bank had other bad paper and was in a weakened condition, which had led to a gradual withdrawal of deposits. Repairing Its Capital. From another source it was asserted that when the City National was ordered to repair its capital several months ago, the needed funds were borrowed, not from local capitalists, but from certain New York banks, but what institutions it was not disclosed. Examiner Ames said today it would be impossible for him to talk at this time either regarding this statement or the other affairs of the bank. The bank's officials likewise declined to issue a statement just now. Depositors in Medium Circumstances. The majority of the bank's depositors are persons in medium circumstances, two-thirds of whom live outside Kansas City. There was no exeitement at the bank. Less than a dozen depositors appeared to withdraw their money. Failure in Milwaukee. Milwaukee, July 20.-William Gerlach & Co., malsters, today filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy. The liabilities are $167,000; assetsfi $71,000.