10142. Brinkerhoff Faris Trust & Savings Company (Clinton, MO)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
February 15, 1932
Location
Clinton, Missouri (38.371, -93.768)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
8fecefbf

Response Measures

Full suspension

Other: Sequence: initial short moratorium/suspension (city-declared week-long moratorium) in Feb 1932 following rumors; bank reopened by May 1932; bank later closed and placed in receivership by 1934 and paid dividends to depositors in late 1934.

Description

Feb 1932: rumors caused heavy withdrawals and the bank participated in a citywide moratorium/suspension (mayor's proclamation). The bank reopened (a new bank is open) by May 1932, but subsequently the institution was closed and placed in receivership (by at least Jan 1934) and later paid a dividend to depositors. Thus the episode begins with a run, leads to suspension, a temporary reopening, and ultimately closure/receivership. Classified as run_suspension_closure because the bank ultimately closed and was placed in receivership.

Events (5)

1. February 15, 1932 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
A rumor concerning an intended merger (circulating gossip) led to heavy withdrawals and public nervousness.
Measures
Participated in citywide business moratorium; banks posted notice and did not open as part of suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
Rumors affecting the stability of the two institutions brought about heavy withdrawals from all of the banks.
Source
newspapers
2. February 15, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Bank joined a one-week moratorium/suspension called by mayor and city council to calm public after rumor-driven withdrawals; action taken with knowledge of State Commissioner of Finance.
Newspaper Excerpt
This notice was conveyed to the Brinkerhoff-Faris Trust and Savings Company, and in accordance with its spirit of co-operation, was accepted and notice was posted just before the time for the usual opening Monday morning.
Source
newspapers
3. May 5, 1932 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
Now that the new bank is open and its $50,000 once more subject to the calls and needs of our people, our burdens should be lightened ... AGAIN THANKS! BRINKERHOFF-FARIS TRUST & SAVINGS CO. By H. P. Faris, President (May 5, 1932).
Source
newspapers
4. January 5, 1934 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
All suits against the Faris family of Clinton have been dismissed after settlement recently made members of the family and the receiver for the closed Brinkerhoff-Faris Trust and Savings Company.
Source
newspapers
5. December 21, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The Brinkerhoff trust company of Clinton, which closed when the moratorium was put in banks about a year or more ago, will pay a 20 per cent dividend to depositors as a Christmas present this week.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from Henry County Democrat, February 18, 1932

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Article Text

MORATORIUM A Day Suspension of Six Business Following the example of many cities in the United States, and realizing that in the public state of mind the people might become unduly excited, the mayor and the city council met in the office of Mayor Poague, Monday morning and passed resolution requesting a business moratorium for six days. This action came after a meeting of the Chamber of Commerce, which had analyzed the business situation in Clinton and felt that this emergency measure was expedient and needful and petitioned the City to SO declare day holiday for all business. The resolution passed was as follows: WHEREAS, the Clinton Chamber of Commerce has requested week's holiday of all business houses in the City of Clinton, Missouri, beginning on Monday, February 15th, 1932, be declared, and WHEREAS, in pursuance of such action of the Chamber of Commerce, the City Council has met and passed resolution for a week's holiday asking the Mayor to issue his proclamation declaring week's holiday of all business houses in the City of Clin- ton. NOW, THEREFORE, I, Dr. Poague, Mayor of the City of Clinton, do hereby declare a week's holiday of the business houses of the City of Clinton, Missouri, for one week, beginning on Monday morning, February 15th, 1932, and request the business houses to observe same and co-operate in so far as possible to do Dr. Poague Mayor of Clinton, Mo. This notice was conveyed to the Brinkerhoff-Faris Trust and Savings Company, and accordance with its spirit of co-operation, was accepted and notice was posted just before the time for the usual opening Monday morning. Only last Saturday, in Jefferson City, merger of a National and State bank was in progress, under which large amount of new capital being put into the business SO that would be immeasurably stronger and better able to serve the people than were the two separate banks. But a rumor of the intended merger became public. Rumors affecting the stability of the two institutions brought about heavy withdrawals from all of the banks. No bank can withstand such conditions brought about by gossip-mongers and hysterical public. Business men acted as unit in asking for a suspension of banking business for one week, and the banks so acted, under proclamation by the mayor of that city. This measure was taken with the knowledge of S. L. Cantley, State Commissioner of Finance. In a telephone conversation on Monday, Mr. Cantley's office was informed of the action of the Brinkerhoff-Faris Bank acting in accordance with the council's reeolution and the mayor's proclamation. This paper recently deplored in strongest terms the circulation of base and unfounded rumors which brought about the closing of the PeoNational Bank. Everyone realizthat our censure was just and merhad caused the closing of that bank a precautionary measure such closing was then known and is now known to be entirely withnecessity and it was realized that measure must be adopted to bring sanity to a nervous and excited many of whom had nothing to and apparently no mission in save to cause trouble for the community. Meanwhile, over the whole country skies are clearing. The early passing of legislation releasing pubfunds for aid of financial institutions all over the land, indicates an early end of the panic. There were bank the whole country last week, fewer suspensions than in week any during the past year, while seven previously closed banks were reopenThe stock market, a pretty certain barometer as to conditions, is on strong upward trend. Everything is all right, except us. Quit hoarding, quit siping, quit rocking the boat, and be


Article from Henry County Democrat, May 5, 1932

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Article Text

GRATITUDE It has been said that "man's ingratitude to man has made countless millions mourn." Not wishing to be included in those without proper sense of gratitude, we do again express our sincere thanks to the Giver of all good gifts and to the good people who have so nobly stood by us during the stress of the past three months in which our Institution has been caring for the financial needs of our community. Now that the new bank is open and its $50,000 once more subject to the calls and needs of our people, our burdens should be lightened and when fifty per cent of the deposits of the former Peoples National Bank are made available, as promised, We as a community, should soon get financial normalcy. By all "pulling together," we will get there all the quicker, so LET'S GO! AGAIN THANKS! BRINKERHOFF-FARIS TRUST & SAVINGS CO. By H. P. Faris, President


Article from The Star-Journal, January 5, 1934

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Article Text

FARIS FAMILY TURNS TEXAS LAND TO BANK RECEIVER All suits against the Faris family of Clinton have been dismissed after settlement recently made members of the family and the receiver for the closed BrinkerhoffFaris Trust and Savings Company. The settlement follows an agreement to deed acres of Texas oil land to the Benton Land Company, subsidiary of teh BrinkerCompany, which are 10cated in four counties. There are four or five small productive wells on the property and the entire tract is under oil lease, according the Clinton Eye. The settlement was made by W. Johnson, deputy state bank in charge of the closed bank, with his attorney Judge H. A. Poague.


Article from The Tipton Times, December 21, 1934

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Article Text

ner celebrating their seventy-second wedding anniversary at which they had on the menu wild turkey. This wild turkey was sent to the couple from the Ozarke region of Southern Missouri. The Brinkerhoff trust company of Clinton, which closed when the moratorium was put in banks about a year or more ago, will pay a 20 per cent dividend to depositors as a Christmas present this week. This was the last bank in Clinton to close, where bank closing wound up several other banks at that place. At Clinton attorneys have filed 21 suits in the circuit court on claims against the Modern Woodman, a fraternal insurance concern. These suits represent unpaid policies on members who have died. The Modern Woodman flourished a few years ago on the ground that they furnished life insurance at a very low rate.